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허재형 ( Jaehyung Hur ),하유정 ( You Jung Ha ),정상완 ( Sang Wan Chung ),강은하 ( Eun Ha Kang ),송영욱 ( Yeong Wook Song ),이윤종 ( Yun Jong Lee ) 대한내과학회 2018 대한내과학회지 Vol.93 No.4
저자들은 혈액 및 활막액 호산구증가증이 동반된 급성 무릎 단관절염 환자에서 개회충증 감염을 진단하고 글루코코르티코이드 관절강내 주사와 함께 알벤다졸 투약을 통하여 치료한 증례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Eosinophilic synovial effusion is rarely observed in patients with inflammatory nature of synovial fluid, and the differential diagnosis includes parasitic arthritis. Toxocariasis is the one of the most common forms of helminthiasis worldwide and has been reported as a common cause of peripheral blood eosinophilia in Korea. However, joint involvement has been rarely reported in adults with toxocariasis in the English-language literature. Here, we report the first Korean case of a female presenting with acute monoarthritis with an increased number of eosinophils in the peripheral blood and synovial fluid, who was finally diagnosed with toxocariasis. (Korean J Med 2018;93:409-412)