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尹童業(Dong-Eop Yoon),趙峯寬(Bong-Kwan Jo) 대한전기학회 2006 전기학회논문지 D Vol.55 No.8
We implemented the Drug-Pad Moxibustion Method in order to improve the conventional moxibustion therapy. This method is aimed to eliminate burning wounds and smoke, which are the defects of conventional moxibustion therapy. And we performed to verify the efficiency by comparing the Drug-Pad Moxibustion Method with the conventional Indirect Moxibustion Therapy. We measured the body heat and the lasting time of blood circulation improvement using thermography. The moxibustion therapy has two kinds of effects: The formers are pharmacological effects of the Moxa's vasodilators and antioxidants. The latters are thermal effects which cause improvement of the blood circulation. To remove the demerits without omission of above therapeutic effects, we extracted the vasodilators and antioxidant compounds from the Moxa-CH₂Cl₂ fraction Moxa-EtOAc and composed the moxibustion kit with (Ba<SUB>0.8</SUB> Sr<SUB>0.2</SUB>)<SUB>0.996</SUB> Y<SUB>0.004</SUB> TiO₂ + 0.5<SUB>WT</SUB> SiO₂% Positive Temperature Coefficients Thermistor. The experimental demonstrations have been made by the stimulating the spot which is CV4(Kwan-Won), CV8(Shin-Guel), CV12(Jung-Wan) acupuncture points of the conception vessel meridian(CV). And stimulating time was one hour. We divided the subjects into 5 groups such as no stimulation group, conventional Indirect Moxibustion group, only Drug-Pad stimulation group, only heat stimulation group, and Drug-Pad Moxibustion group. In the different cases, we have measured the body heat in pre-stimulation, just after stimulation, 2 hours after, and 4 hours after. The body heats of the group who were stimulated by the Drug-Pad Moxibustion Method were increased by over the 2 ℃. And the body heats of the group who were stimulated by the Indirect Moxibustion Method were increased by average the 1 ℃. We have evaluated that the Drug-Pad Moxibustion Method is improvement on the conventional Indirect Moxibustion Method by the heat-increasing rate is 200% and the lasting time is 150% with the body heat of the abdominal region. In the conclusions, We have implemented the Drug-Pad Moxibustion Method and evaluated the efficiency of the Drug-Pad Moxibustion Method comparing with the conventional Indirect Moxibustion Method.
조봉관(Bong-Kwan Cho),황현철(Hyeon-Chyeol Hwang),류상환(Sang-Hwan Ryu),이안호(An-Ho Lee),최호진(Ho-Jin Choi) 대한전기학회 2010 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2010 No.7
The collision accident between train and automobile at the level crossing comprises more than 90 percent of all level crossing accidents and has tendency to be caused by human mistakes(ignoring STOP sign, careless driving, poor skill in driving, and so forth) more than other railway accident. VMS(Variable Message Signs), the intelligent technology usually used for the highway efficiency, can be applied to a level crossing system to inform automobile drivers of entry-and-exit information of train, upcoming of the next train, accident, and failure of crossing control facilities. In this study prototype of real-time information display equipment to inform automobile drivers of the level crossing related information is presented. The plan for pilot test-bed construction of the prototype are investigated for feasibility analysis.
조봉관(Bong-Kwan Cho),류상환(Sang-Hwan Ryu),황현철(Hyeon-Chyeol Hwang),이안호(An-Ho Lee) 대한전기학회 2010 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2010 No.7
The development of Technology study for preventing of accident and reducing the risk through the intelligence of level crossing is provide the detection of stopped car at railway crossing with the most advanced intelligence technology such as sensor, computer, communication and date processing and transmit to the operational staff on broad for reaction or make the train stopped automatically through the connection with train. Also this study include that showing the situation of crossing railway when the train is approached and prevent the accident and reduce the risk through the connection of road transit signal system. On this study is performed the test through the date from spot level crossing and the development of video detection algorism for stopped road transit vehicle at level crossing with intelligent system.
조봉관(Bong-Kwan Cho),박기준(Kee-Joon Park),박평식(Pyoung-Sik Park),이영수(Young-Soo Lee) 대한전기학회 2015 전기학회논문지 Vol.64 No.5
A study which is to develop the low-cost urban railway system for low-density line such as Gwang-ju subway Line 2 is in progress, and its TCS(Train Control System) is required as an economic system which is able to train operation suitable in low-density line. We have developed the signaling equipment which is configured with automatic block system between stations, and the control center’s equipment in order to meet the requirements of TCS mentioned above. In this paper, we propose the control procedure of ATS to be required for train operation management in the low-density line such as Gwang-ju subway Line 2. The control procedure of ATS considered all features such as the requirements analysis for train operation management, the functions of train control system to be applied and the block type. Also, it considered the station(interlocking, passenger, turn-back) type, station control(stop, route, departure, turn-back departure, turn-back) type, and train operation management for exiting and entering depot. The ATS control procedure proposed in this paper has an advantage in the cost and efficiency through unification and optimization of its function. And in cost of operating and maintenance, the ATS system has a feature that can be significantly reduced.
조봉관(Bong-Kwan Cho),황현철(Hyeon-Chyeol Hwang),조홍식(Hong-Sik Cho),이호용(Ho-Yong Lee),이안호(An-Ho Lee),류상환(Sang-Hwan Ryu),최호진(Ho-Jin Choi) 대한전기학회 2009 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2009 No.7
The synchronized visual message system device of level crossing provides warning system with the use of developed corresponding technology when the train is approaching forward to limited distance in level crossing. To ensure of safety driving for coming transit from road, it detect the location and velocity of train and transport the information to wayside warning device to preventthe collision with train. This paper is about the detailed design of synchronize VMS for passing transit at the level crossing and develop the physical contents of level crossing VMS with expression words, operational device, massage transportation algorism which are based on the proto type study of communication method and information contents for level crossing VMS.
조봉관(Bong-Kwan Cho),김종기(Jong-Ki Kim),황현철(Hyeon-Chyeol Hwang),류상환(Sang-Hwan Ryu),강신주(Shin-Ju Kang) 한국철도학회 2011 한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2011 No.5
A track-circuit device exploits two rails as a conductor of an electrical circuit. It detects the presence or absence of the trains with variation of received level when wheel sets of the train shunt rails together. So, it plays an important role in train operation. Non-insulated audio frequency(AF) track-circuit device can separate the rails into tracks by insulated joints without physically cutting the rails. And it transmits AF signals at track boundary, of which frequency is different between adjacent tracks. It has been employed at station-to-station section of domestic high speed rail, general rail, and subway. But It was not used at station yard of complicated general railway where lots of branches exist. In this paper, we consider current development status of non-insulated AF track-circuit device for the use of station yard.
조봉관(Bong-Kwan Cho),류상환(Sang-Hwan Ryu),이안호(An-Ho Lee),황현철(Hyeon-Chyeol Hwang),박기수(Gi-Su Park) 한국철도학회 2011 한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2011 No.10
Korean-Automated Guideway Transit (K-AGT) was successfully developed through Light Rail System Development Project. Since then the domestic development rate of on-board signalling system of light rail has been improved up to 90% by Practical Utilization Project of Light Rail. After utilization project furthermore POSCO ICT has developed the wayside signalling system of CBTC including wireless communication equipment. KRRI carried out the performance test of the wireless communication interfacing and using the other CBTC equipments of KyungSan Test Line so as to see whether it conforms IEEE 802.11x international communication standard in view of operational concept of CBTC. In this paper we presents the test plan test items and the analysis results of maximum communication distance tests between on-board and wayside radio sets.