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        유아 아버지의 성평등과 자녀의 성평등역할교육에 대한 인식

        정영숙 ( Young Sook Chong ),김순희 ( Soon Hee Kim ),민현숙 ( Hyun Suk Min ) 대한아동복지학회 2004 아동복지연구 Vol.2 No.1

        본 연구는 유아기 아버지의 성평등과 자녀의 성평등역할교육에 대한 인식을 살펴보아 아버지의 사회인구학적 특성에 따라 아버지의 성평등과 자녀의 성평등역할교육에 대한 인식에 차이가 있는가를 알아보고, 아버지의 성평등과 자녀의 성평등역할교육간에 관계가 있는가를 밝히고자 하였다. 연구 결과, 아버지의 학력과 수입이 높을때, 전문직을 가졌을 때, 아버지의 성평등 인식이 높았으며, 유아 아버지의 학력, 수입이 높을 때 자녀의 성평등역할교육을 더 기대하였다. 또한 아버지의 성평등 인식과 자녀의 성역할교육간에는 상관관계가 있었는데, 아버지의 성평등 인식이 낮을 때 자녀의 성평등역할교육을 원하지 않았다. The purpose of this study was to examine the paternal perceptions of gender equality and equal sex-role education for young children, and to identify potential correlation between the two factors. The subject of this study were composed of 366 father for preschool children from 3 to 5 years old that attend at 12 educational instituations in poun-gun and Cheong ju city. Data were analyzed by SPSSWIN with the methods of frequency, percentage Mean(M), standard deviation(SD), t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis and LSD post-hoc The result of the study were as follows; 1. There were differences in Paternal Perceptions of Gender Equality depending on the father`s educational background, job, and income level. 2. There were differences in the equal sex-role education for young children, depending on the father`s educational background and job. 3. The analysis of the correlation between Paternal Perceptions of gender equality and their equal sex-role education shows that there is a statistically significant correlation between these two factors. In conclusion, paternal perceptions of gender equality seem to have a significant correlation between on their education on equal sex roles for young children. Given this result, to educate young children on equal sex roles, parents should first have the supporting gender equality. Also, parent education on this issue is required.

      • 사회인구학적 변인에 따른 아버지의 양육태도와 유아의 사회적 능력

        임병금(Lim Byoung-Kum),정영숙(Chong Young-Sook),우수경(Woo Soo-Kyeong) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 2004 생활과학연구논총 Vol.8 No.1

          The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences of father"s parenting attitude and young children"s social competence according to father"s socio-demographic variables and the relationship between father"s parenting attitude and young children"s social competence. Specifically, research questions addressed in this study were as follows: 1) Is there any difference of father"s parenting attitude according to father"s socio-demographic variables? 2) Is there any difference of young children"s social competence according to father"s socio-demographic variables? 3) Is there any relationship between father"s parenting attitude and young children"s social competence? The subjects of this study were 363 three- to five-year-old children and their fathers from four public kindergartens and five day care centers in Y county, Chungnam. Questionnaires used in this study were Park(2000)"s questionnaire as a measure of father"s parenting attitude and Song(l993)"s questionnaire as a measure of young children"s social competence. Data were analyzed with mean, standard deviation, F test, LSD post hoc test, and Pearson correlation coefficient using SPSS/PC+ program. Results found in this study were as follows: First, significant difference of father"s parenting attitude was found according to father"s growth area and religion. Second, significant difference of young children"s social competence was found according to father"s job and growth area. Third, there were significant correlations between father"s parenting attitude and young children"s social competence.

      • 충복 도시지역 어머니의 자녀발달단계에 따른 자녀양육 및 가족ㆍ여가생활의 비교

        정영숙(Chong Young-Sook) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 2002 생활과학연구논총 Vol.6 No.1

        The purpose of this study, was to investigate child rearing and family life according to socio-demographics and child developmental stage among urban women in Chungbuk. Subjects of this study were 1,237 mothers from preschool children to adulthood children in Cheongju and Chungju city. The method of this study was questionnaire which was composed of socio-demographics, child rearing, and family. leisure lives. Data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, x², t-test, ANOVA, LSD post-hoc test using SPSSWIN Program. The results of this study were (1) For child rearing, mothers who have middle and high school and adulthood children showed a higher level of autonomic child rearing attitudes, mothers who have high income showed a higher level of consistent child rearing attitudes, mothers who live in chungju showed a higher level of autonomic and carelessness child rearing attitudes. (2) For family lives, mothers who have elementary school children showed a higher level of family cohesion, new family culture, family responsibility, mothers who have high income showed a higher level of social life. For leisure lives, mothers who have middle and high school and adulthood children showed a higher level of active home-oriented leisure, mothers who have adulthood children showed a higher level of active individual-oriented leisure, mothers who live in chungju showed a higher level of active individual-oriented leisure and inactive leisure.

      • 청주지역 아동의 생활향상을 위한 연구

        정영숙(Chong Young-Sook),김영희(Kim Yeong-Hee),김기남(Kim Ki-Nam),김향숙(Kim Hyang-Sook),권수애(Kweon Soo-Ae),박경옥(Park Kyoung-Ok) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 1998 생활과학연구논총 Vol.1 No.-

        The purpose of this study Were to explore the characteristics of children's envrionmental factors included clothing, food, housing, and family stress, to investigate the effects of socio-demographic variables on the environmental factors, and to identify the relative importance of environmental factors on children's life satisfaction. The subjects of this study consisted of 510 5-6th grade students drawn from six elementary schools in Cheong-Ju, Data were analyzed by the frequency, percentage, Cronbach a coefficient, x² -test, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS WIN program. The results of this study were as follows; 1. More than 60% of children responded satisfaction On their clothing environment at home, The variables influencing on their clothing environmental satisfaction are child's sex, the education level of their parents, the oppotunity of buying and selecting the clothing together child and their parents, the frequency of buying and changing the clothing. 2. More than 55% of children responded satisfaction on their meal environment at home. About 75% of children answered that they ate food deliciously and that about 70% of them enjoyed their meal when they ate food with their family at home. The higher the education level of child's father, the higher the score of food satisfaction. The more the oppotunity of eating together at home and of eating outside with family, the higher the score of food satisfaction. 3. More than 50% of children responded satisfaction on their housing environments except neighbors' noise. Their satisfaction level was high en the size of space as that of house, common space and own chuldren's room, but dissatisfaction Was answerd on the free decoration of his or her own room. The variables influencing on their housing environmental satisfaction were how many rooms the house had, which type the house was, whether the house was the family's own possession, whether he or she nad their own room, and how large the house was. To raise the satisfaction level of above 5th graders of the elementary school, families are recommended to live in the house of their own possession, which had more than 3 rooms including children room. 4. The chidren had family stressors in the following order, from the most to the least. sibiling conflict, parent's over-expectation. parent's over-interference, parent's unfairness. parent's physical abuse. parent's seperation or divorce, parent's ignorance, parent's death or absent, family illness, and parent's inability of earning. The family stressors were associated with family forms. maternal occupation, and level of parent's education. Chidren's life satisfaction was also associated with family stresses as expected. 5. Fourty-six percent of children's life satisfaction were accounted for by food satisfaction, family stress, housing and clothing satisfaction in order. The results contribute to a literature demonstrating the importance of environmental factors such as clothing, food, housing, and family in understanding children's life satisfaction.

      • 농촌지역 부모의 양육행동에 관한 연구

        정영숙(Chong Young-Sook),김숙종(Kim Sook-Jong),민현숙(Min Hyun-Sook) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 1998 생활과학연구논총 Vol.1 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to explore the parental behaviors and social demographic factors influencing the parental behaviors in rural areas. The data collected from 647 children who were in 4-6th elementary school in rural areas at Chungbuk province. The results of this study were as follows; 1. The level of Warmth-Acceptant attitude of parents was comparatively high(father 3.10, mother 3.15 respectively). 2. There were significant differences in Warmth-Acceptant attitude of father according to the family form, religion, parents education, and housing type. There were significant differences in Rejection-Restrict attitude of father according to child gender and father education. 3. There were significant differences in Warmth-Acceptant attitude of mother according to family form, religion, and parents education. There were significant differences in Rejection-Restrict of mother according to child gender and family form. There was significant difference in Permissiveness- Noninterventional attitude of mother according to child gender. 4. There were positive or negative relationships between the mother's and father's parental behaviors.

      • KCI등재

        여성의 잘 나이들기 한국 여성노인의 잘 나이들기 성숙한 노화 개념의 탐색

        정영숙 ( Young Sook Chong ) 한국고전여성문학회 2011 한국고전여성문학연구 Vol.0 No.23

        This study examined the matured aging as an alternative concept of successful aging to guide aging well for the elderly woman in Korean culture. As Korea is going to aged society very fast, it is expected that aged women will take numerical superiority to aged men in over 65 years old people. Longevity is a bright side of aged society, but the dark side of it is rapid raise of social burden for young generations to take. We reviewed a variety of changes as we age and several theoretical models for successful aging constructed in Western cultures in section 3. Then we discussed the implications of cultural differences based on the comparisons of components and influential factors of successful aging through 79 researches done in western and Korean cultures. In section 4, we present three possible concepts of aging well for Korean elderly woman: happy aging, positive aging and matured aging. For happy aging, warm and intimate human relationships is more important. In positive aging focused on growing and development as we age, we examined the power of positivism of such as gratitude and wisdom. Lastly, we suggested that matured aging as an alternative model of successful aging based on matured personality shown in Confucianism. Matured aging is to move toward the expansion of human existence from self-control, to harmonize human relations, and finally to taking the social responsibility. The implication of this study is to present the necessity of re-conceptualization of aging well in terms of Korean culture. There is a distinction of between matured aging to be aimed at a harmonized happiness for both elderly`s happiness and young people`s happiness and successful aging to be mainly aimed at personal growth and well-being in western cultures.

      • 조모와 어머니 두 세대의 자녀양육행동 비교연구 - 유아어머니가 지각한 내용을 중심으로 : 조모와 어머니 두 세대의 자녀양육행동 비교연구

        정영숙(Young Sook Chong),장혜자(Hye Ja Jang),김연화(Youn Hwa Kim) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 2005 생활과학연구논총 Vol.9 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to compare with the grandmothers" and mothers" child-rearing behaviors in respect of differences and correlation of two generations. The subjects were 340 mothers with young children from 3 to 6 years old living in the city of Cheongju and Daejeon. The structured questionnaires from mothers were collected in July 2004. The statistical analyses were done in using SPSSWIN 10.0: frequencies, percentages, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson"s correlation analyses. The results of this study were as follows. 1. Mothers" child-rearing behaviors given by general background were different in factor of number of children and having their jobs. The mother of one child was higher than those who have two and three children in respect of their loving children and their concerns about children. The mothers who had their jobs were higher than those who didn"t have any jobs in respect of discipline of children. 2. There were differences between grandmothers and mothers in respect to their child-rearing behaviors. Mothers with young children were higher than grandmothers in respect to the areas of discipline, loving, basic living attitudes and concerns of child-rearing behaviors. 3. Grandmothers" and mothers" child-rearing behaviors showed high correlations, between them. The higher perception about the 4 areas of child-rearing behaviors of grandmothers, the higher perception of mothers were.

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      • KCI등재

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