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치료레크리에이션 프로그램이 정신분열병 환자의 자아존중감, 대인관계변화 및 음성증상에 미치는 효과
이혜진,신윤주,양영주,전성희,이정매,한상숙 임상간호사회 2004 임상간호연구 Vol.10 No.1
Purpose: This study was to systematically evaluate the effect of the therapeutic recreation program on the self-esteem, interpersonal relationship change and the negative symptoms of schizophrenic patients. Method: This study was designed with nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. The data were collected from 17 samples in the experimental group and 17 samples in the control group hospitalized at the dept. of Psychiatric in the medical center of K University from April, 1 to October, 17, 2003. The subjects of the experimental group underwent the therapeutic recreation program twice a week for 5 weeks. The tools of this study were the self-esteem scale, interpersonal relationship change scale and positive and negative syndrome scale. The data were analyzed with the use of the SPSS Win 11.0 program. Result: This study was summarized as follows ; It was discovered that the therapeutic recreation program was effective in improving the self-esteem (F=8.63, p=.006). It was discovered that the therapeutic recreation program was effective in the interpersonal relationship change (F=4.18 , p=.049). It was discovered that the therapeutic recreation program was effective in reducing the negative symptom (F=4.47, p=.025). Conclusion: The therapeutic Recreation program shows positive effects on the self-esteem, interpersonal relationship change and the negative symptom of schizophrenic patients.
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