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간장 ( 肝臟 ) 및 담도 ( 膽道 ) : 고령자에서 간질환의 임상적 고찰
배정동(Jung Dong Bae),최재진(Jae Jin Choi),현대성(Dae Sung Hyun),임달수(Dal Soo Lim),오성윤(Sung Yoon Oh) 대한소화기학회 1991 대한소화기학회지 Vol.23 No.2
N/A Recently, aged patient admitted more frequently due to increased longevity and accessibility to medical center. This report is clinical review of 92 patients who were diagnosed as liver disease at the Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic Hospital from January, 1988 to December, 1990. The following results were obtained. 1) Liver cirrhosis was 67%, hepatoma was 29% type B hepatitis was 4%, and combined liver cirrhosis and hepatoma was 5%. 2) The male to female ratio was 1.5 : 1 in liver cirrhosis and 2 : 1 in hepatoma. 3) HBs antigenemia was 40%; in liver cirrhosis and 29% in hepatoma. 4) 50% of liver cirrhosis patients and 33% of hepatoma patients had history of alcohol drinking. 5) In liver cirrhosis, the symptoms and signs on admission were abdominal pain (45%), hematemesis (16%), and jaundice (14%), and in hepatoma, those were abdominal pain (74%) and weight loss (11%). 6) Overall hospital mortality was 41%. and the cause of death was hematemesis (6 cases) and hepatic encephalopathy (6 cases) in liver cirrhosis, and hepatic failure (15 cases) in hepatoma.
심전도 기반 자율감각쾌락반응의 심신안정상태 유도 효과 검증
정윤희(Yun Hui Jung),박진영(Park Jin Young),오성윤(Sung Yun Oh),정성윤(Jung Sung Yoon),정창수(Changsu Jeong),최가영(Ga-Young Choi),최수인(Soo-In Choi),황한정(Han-Jeong Hwang) 한국정보기술학회 2020 Proceedings of KIIT Conference Vol.2020 No.10
사회에 만연한 정신과 진찰에 대한 편견과 거부감으로 적절한 시기에 정신건강 상담과 치료를 받지 못하는 정신질환 환자가 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 정신과 치료를 대체하기 위해 최근 청각, 시각적 자극을 통한 자율안정쾌락반응(autonomous sensory meridian response: ASMR)이 주목받고 있으며 많은 사용자가 심리적 안정 효과를 보고하고 있다. 그러나 현재까지 ASMR의 심리적 안정 효과를 정량적으로 확인한 연구가 미비하며, 심리적 거부감과 부담이 적은 정신건강 증진 보조 시스템으로 활용을 위해 ASMR의 객관적 안정 효과의 검증이 선행되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 임상에서 정신 건강 진단에 사용되는 심전도를 이용하여 ASMR 자극 종류와 청취 방법별 심리적 안정 효과를 객관적으로 검증하였다. 그 결과, ASMR 자극 중 속삭임 자극이 심박수 저하 효과가 있었으며, 영상을 통한 자극 청취방법을 사용할 경우 저/고주파수 파워 비율이 감소됨을 통해 심리적 안정 효과의 가능성을 확인하였다. The number of mentally ill patients who refuse psychiatric treatment at an appropriate time is constantly increasing due to the prejudice and rejection of psychiatric assessment. Recently, the autonomous sensory meridian response (ASMR) with auditory and visual stimuli attracts attention as an alternative to psychiatric treatment, and its effect on psychological stability has been reported by users. However, most of previous studies have not quantified the positive effect of ASMR, thereby there is little objective evidence that ASMR can be used as a mental health care system with less psychological burden. Therefore, the objective psychological stability effect of ASMR should be first confirmed. In this study, the psychological stability effect on ASMR with different type and stimuli method was objectively confirmed using the electrocardiogram (ECG) used for diagnosis in clinical psychology. As a result, whispering stimuli of ASMR has effect of heart rate reduction. Moreover, the possibility of psychological stability was confirmed by decreasing the low/high frequency power ratio when stimuli presented as an video.