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1970년대 백지계획과 2000년대 행정중심복합도시 계획수립체계 비교 연구
엄운진(Um Woon-Jin) 대한건축학회 2022 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.42 No.2
The administrative complex city construction plan of the 2000s and the blank plan for the construction of an administrative capital in the 1970s (hereafter, the blank plan) are often referred to as comparison targets in that they planned the capital, a representative city of the country. In this study, through the planning systems of the two cases in the 2000s and 1970s, the relevant legal system, the planning entity, the planning process, and the meaning of the plan are examined. In the planning process, we want to examine the process of coordination between urban structure and land use planning through image-centered urban concepts and basic concepts and specific planning indicators.
1970년대 ‘행정수도건설을 위한 백지계획’에 관한 연구
엄운진(Um, Woon-Jin),정인하(Jung, Inha) 대한건축학회 2021 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.37 No.2
The blank plan for the construction of administrative capital is regarded as a significant project to figure out the discourse of urban planning in the 1970s’ Korea. For the identification of its historical significance, we investigated a huge amount of documents archived in the National Archives of Korea, and made a comprehensive topography of discourse about them. As a result of this research, we can conclude three points:1) there was a huge gap of viewpoint concerning urban planning between technocrats of military government and planners, which was displayed in the blank plan by a stark contrast between the formal and hierarchical disposition of administrative district and the organic composition of residential district; 2) the Koreanness of urban planning was emphasized in the course of the establishment of the plan. Planners searched for the size, density and settlement method most suitable for the Korean, but failed to reach a meaningful conclusion ; 3) However, it is proved that the impact of the blank plan on the development of new towns in the 1980s and 1990s was huge. Particularly, the living zone theory became a basic methodology to design them.
엄운진(Um, Woon-Jin) 대한건축학회 2021 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.41 No.2
This study aims to examine what was considered in the arrangement of administrative and cultural facilities in the 1960s and 1970s. In the case of administrative facilities, the restoration of the central government office, government complexes, and cultural facilities were examined focusing on discussions during the establishment of the national cultural center. It is expected that examining the policy-making process before it is realized as a building can expand the perspective needed in the present situation where architectural planning is becoming more substantial. The research result was a process of concentration and dispersion. Concentration was needed for symbolism and efficiency, but the solution to overcrowding at the city level was promoted with a decentralized policy.
1970년대 말~1980년대 초 도시계획에 관한 연구 - 나상기의 도시계획을 중심으로 -
엄운진(Um, Woon-Jin) 대한건축학회 2023 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.43 No.1
This study began with the purpose of examining the situation of urban planning in the 1970s and 1980s. Institutionally, the Building Act and the Urban Planning Act were enacted in 1962, and the Urban Planning Act was operated in connection with the national land planning system. However, the subjects implementing the plan were not clearly distinguished. In order to look at the era at the time, it is possible to look at each field separately, but we will look at what kind of process was going on at the time, focusing on the person named Na Sang-gi, and look at the implications for the actors who create our cities and architecture in 2023. do.
권영상(Kwon Young-Sang),엄운진(Um Woon-Jin),김혜열(Kim Hye-Yeol) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.27 No.3
Recently, the social and political concern has been raised for Hanok-Renaissance. In this process the NEO-Hanok-Maeul was promoted and planned by public institution and local government, but it is something not adequate for materializing the characters and spatial structure of traditional Hanok Maeul. So, the purpose of this study is to elicit the design guidelines which can be applied planning NEO-Hanok-Maeul reflection the language of traditional Hanok Maeul. For this purpose, the comparable design guidelines and several Hanok Maeul was analyzed. As the result of this study, the structure of NEO-Hanok Maeul was composed of 5 fields; 1) spatial structure and land use system, 2) the road and alley way system, 3) environmental system, 4) public spaces, 5) landscape and public design. And 20 detail guidelines was elicited according to that 5 fields. In this study the general principles was put forward but applying this guidelines to real case, the details such as feasibilities, needs, and costs should be proceeded to concrete test bed.