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정상 신기능의 좌측 복통 환자에서 진단된 원인 불명의 일측성 후복막 섬유화증 1예
이문형 ( Moon Hyoung Lee ),문경협 ( Kyoung Hyoub Moon ),김범 ( Beom Kim ),이동영 ( Dong Young Lee ),시원근 ( Won Keun Si ),황진아 ( Jin Ah Hwang ),최보경 ( Bo Kyoung Choi ),서강흠 ( Kang Hum Seo ) 대한신장학회 2011 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.30 No.3
Retroperitoneal fibrosis is a disease characterized by proliferation of fibro-inflammatory tissue, which mainly encloses the abdominal aorta, iliac arteries and (enlarges to the retroperitoneum to surrounds) ureters. Two leading pathogenesis are an exacerbated local inflammatory reaction to aortic atherosclerosis and a manifestation of systemic autoimmune disease. Because of insidious disease course, most cases are diagnosed late when bilateral urinary obstruction caused oliguria and symptoms related to uremia. In this case, the patient complained left flank pain which might have been caused by left ureter stone, but through abdominal CT scan, the patient was diagnosed as left unilateral retroperitoneal fibrosis. Abdominal CT scan showed encircling mass around abdominal aorta and left ureter with hydronephrosis. The patient had no underlying disease and didn`t take any medication; she was diagnosed as idiopathic unilateral retroperitoneal fibrosis and started prednisolone, 40 mg daily. Three months have passed since the therapy was started; most fibrous tissue was disappeared, hydronephrosis was resolved and flank pain was relieved.