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      • KCI등재

        Movement Therapy가 노인의 생활능력과 기분 ( Mood )에 미치는 영향

        김설향(Seol Hyang Kim) 한국사회체육학회 1996 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.5 No.-

        I studied the effect of movement theraphy on the life activity and mood of old people using Barthel`s life movement index scale and Back`s depression tendency(BDI). The sample group was compased of 60 aged people using six elder-shelters in Seoul for more than six months. ① The movement therapy group(43.8±5.1) showed higher independent life activity index than the non-movement therapy group(21.8±5.3). ② The movement therapy group(47.78±17.86) showed higher movement index than the nonmovement therapy group(39.35±21.7) ③ There was significant differences between each group on sit-down/stand-up on chairs(p<.01), using toilets(p<.01) using shower room or bath tub(p<.01) and walking 50 on an even land(P<.001). ④ The BDI score were high at self-accusation, pessimism, fatigue and dissatisfaction for the movement therapy group. While. the non-movement therapy group showed high BDI scores at dissatisfaction, fatigue, ibido loss, self-image loss and work inhibition. ⑤ In the movement therapy group 16 people(56%) recorded high BDI scores over 40 point. In the non-movement therapy group 23 people(75%) scored over 40 points.

      • KCI등재

        거동장애노인을 위한 신체자극 복합 체조 프로그램 개발 및 효과

        김설향(Kim, Seol-Hyang),안은진(An, Eun-Jin) 한국사회체육학회 2015 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.59

        The purpose of this study is to provide a gymnastics program to seniors suffering from mild dementia and walking problems. For twenty four weeks, twenty eight seniors suffering from mild dementia and walking problems exercised with this new gymnastic program. The study subjects exercised, using this program three times per week. As a result, the movement index after the gymnastic program came out to be 46.78±17.86, higher than the score 38.35±21.7. The difference came out to be<SUP>*</SUP>p<.05, <SUP>**</SUP>p<.01. The left hand grasping power increased to 20.28 from 18.48; the average difference was <SUP>*</SUP>p<0.5. The right arms strength increased to 20.16 from 18.37, although this difference did not count statistically important. The cardiovascular endurance increased to 186.11 from 160.5. And, this difference was <SUP>*</SUP>p<.05, statistically meaningful.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        노인의 재활운동 참여 증진을 위한 심리기술요인 적용의 활성화 방안 탐색

        김설향(Kim, Seol-Hyang),한경숙(Han, Kyung-Suk),정은나(Jung, Eun-Na) 한국사회체육학회 2022 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.- No.87

        Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore a promotion plan to increase the willingness to participate in a rehabilitation exercise program by applying psychological kills such as goal setting and positive self-talk for Korean elderly people. Method: 7 elderly people (6 female and 1 male), aged 70 to 86 years old, were selected as participants for the study. A questionnaire on willing to participate in rehabilitation exercises and a 1:1 in-depth interview were used for collecting data. The data of the questionnaire were analyzed by paired t-test and the statistically significant level of this study was set-up as α=.05. The data from the in-depth interview were analyzed through transcription, and to validate the data, triangulation, in-depth description, member check, and peer debriefing were conducted. Results: The results of this study were as follows. 1) Participants’ willingness to continue participating in rehabilitation exercise program was higher when psychological skllis such as goal setting and positive self-talk were applied than when these skills were not applied. 2) It was found that all participants had a positive effect on the motivation for participation in the rehabilitation exercise program through goal setting using the Mandarat plan. 3) It was found that there was a positive effect on the psychological part of all participants by applying psychological skill such as positive self-talk to promote participation in the rehabilitation exercise program. Conclusion: In conclusion, applying psychological skills such as goal setting and positive self-talk could affect positively to promote Korean elderly people’s participation in the rehabilitation exercise program. Thus, it could be used as a promotion plan to increase the willingness to participate in the rehabilitation program among the Korean elderly.

      • KCI등재

        고령화 시대의 노인체조프로그램 개발

        김설향(Kim Seol Hyang) 한국사회체육학회 2003 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the life movement and mood of the elderly through gymnastics especially designed for their physical characteristics, and to develop and propagate program that is more various, considered characteristics of elderly. The subjects of the experiment was included twenty elderly who lack a good health and little exercise regularly and use welfare facilities : the participants were asked to exercise the gymnastics, designed by researcher for the elderly three times a week for twenty four week. the results were 1. There was significant differences between each group on sit-down/stand-up on chairs (p<.01) using toilets(p<.01) using shower room or bath tub(p<.01) and walking 50m an even land(p<.001). 2. In Mood State, depression score was decreased significantly after the program the significant difference between before and after the program was (p<.001)

      • KCI등재

        8주간의 저근육운동이 노인의 신체조성 및 건강관련 체력에 미치는 효과

        김설향(Kim, Seol-Hyang),천영진(Chun, Young-Jin) 한국사회체육학회 2016 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.64

        The purpose of this research is to closely look at changes in body composition and physical strength of 21 elderly females aged more than 65, by conducting muscle bank exercises 6 times a week for the duration of 8 weeks. The muscle bank exercise consists of 6 parts such as chair, raises, stretch, side raises and stomach. The conclusion of this research is as follows. First of all, 8 weeks of muscle bank exercises had positive influence on BMI, a body composition factor. Second, for health related physical strength factors, chair and sit-ups were positive influencers. For further research, it will be required to set not only an exercise group but also a control group, and more test subjects should be selected and be included in the research. Moreover, in order to expect changes in body composition, at least 16 weeks of long term exercises should be considered to have the expected effect be realized.

      • KCI등재

        신체활동이 노인의 우울 및 불안에 미치는 영향

        김설향(Seol Hyang Kim) 한국사회체육학회 1994 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.2 No.-

        The authors measured on the anxiety and depression, using Zungs self-rating anxiety and depression scales of 329 in Physical Activity elderly group and compared the results with those of 521 in Non Physical Activity elderly group, who lived in Seoul. The summary of the results is as follows 1. There was no significant difference in the mean of total anxiety scores between the two groups. 2. The anxiety scores relating to sweating, apprehension, dyspnea, restlessness and insomnia were relatively high in both groups. The score of faintness panic, fear, tremors and facial flushing were low in both groups. 3. 48 among Physical Activity group(14.6%) showed rather serious anxiety levels with scores of 50 or higher, while 153 among Non-Physical Activity group(29.4%) showed the same score. 4. There was no significant difference in the mean of total depression scores between the two groups. 5. The depression scores relating to hopelessness, personal devaluation, dissatisfaction, psychomotor retardation and emptiness were relatively high in both groups. The scores of psychomotor agitation, crying spells constipation and suicidal rumination were low in both groups, 6. 111 Physical Activity group(33.7%) showed rather serious depression levels with scores of 50 or higher, while the 294 among Non-Physical Activity group(56.5%) showed the same levels. 7. The items relating to palpitation, fatigue, anxiousness, mental disintegration, apprehension and tremor in anxiety scale, and the items relating to tachycardia, fatigue, irritability, psychomotor agitation, depressed affect, dissatisfaction, crying spells and emptiness in depression scale were correlated significantly with correlation coefficient of 0.40 or higher.

      • KCI등재

        지상, 수상, 항공레저스포츠관광을 통한 여가만족이 웰니스(Wellness)에 미치는 영향

        김설향(Seol Hyang Kim),신아름(A Reum Shin),황선환(Sun Hwan Hwang) 한국사회체육학회 2012 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.50

        The purpose of the current study was to examine the effects of leisure satisfaction based on ground, water, air leisure sport-tourism activities on wellness. A total of 437 respondents were selected from three different leisure sport-tourism activities such as ground, water, and air leisure sport-tourism activities using the quota sampling method. The findings were as follows: First, leisure satisfaction with air leisure sport-tourism activities was higher than ground and water leisure sport-tourism activities, and it of water leisure sport-tourism activities was higher than ground leisure sport-tourism activities. Second, the perception of wellness from air leisure sport-tourism activities was higher than it from ground and water leisure sport-tourism activities. Finally, leisure satisfaction with leisure sport-tourism activities had a positive influence on the perception of wellness.

      • KCI등재

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