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『12야』에 나타난 양성성 연구 - 바이올라를 중심으로
김순애 21세기영어영문학회 2007 영어영문학21 Vol.20 No.2
This study on Twelfth Night analyzes a woman disguised as a man who suggests an ideal human type in Shakespearean terms. Shakespeare presents Viola, an androgynous vision of the potential, to achieve unity, wholeness, and harmony within the confines of a human being. Viola, in disguise as a man and under androgynous conditions, tries to solve her problems as a man and a woman that are associated with her social relationship. This process reveals that gender differentiation between female and male is social, psychological, and cultural. In Twelfth Night, Viola acts more like a man than an ordinary man and her masculine potential does not fall behind her twin brother Sebastian's. Viola becomes a perfect man, inwardly and outwardly, combining harmonious feminine merits—wit, care, sympathy for others—with masculine ones including courage and self-confidence. And she finally succeeds in winning Olivia's love. Moreover, in the last act, she solves all the problems by uncovering her disguises and recovers her original gender. Disguise, in this respect, is the means both to develop masculine merits and to reveal ideal feminine personalities not just by imitating man's behaviors. This disguise serves as a sure means to her end to be a better human than she was. With both sexes within herself she can be Viola and Sebastian, or a woman and a man at the same time. In the process, Shakespeare makes it clear that a woman with bisexuality can overcome women's traditional role and have balanced personalities, and that her androgyny is not meant for the physical but for inner qualities.
金順愛,李範九,趙台淳 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1992 論文集 Vol.43 No.1
Oxalis corniculata Linne is a perennial plant which exists all over the country. Although Oxalis has been used to treat the jaundice, the action mechanism is not clear. Thus, this study was performed to determine whether Oxalis altered the bile flow and the levels of serum bilirubin in α-naphthylylisothiocyanate (ANIT)-induced jaundiced rats. The results are summarised as follows. 1) The bile flow and cholate concentration were not changed in ANIT(100mg/kg)-treated rats compared with that of normal control rats. 2) Total serum bilirubin levels were significantly decreased by Oxalis treatment in ANIT (20mg/kg + 100mg/kg consecutive p.o.)treated rats. 3) The levels of total serum bilirubin and conjugated bilirubin were markedly reduced in Oxalis fed rats for 4 days after ANIT(100mg/kg) administration