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      • The Evaluation of Drying Qualities of Tea Dryers in Taiwan

        ( Cheng-hou Chang ),( Suming Chen ),( Chao-yin Tsai ),( Kuo-chih Tung ) 한국농업기계학회 2018 한국농업기계학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.23 No.1

        Tea drying is a necessary process of tea manufacturing to prevent deterioration, stabilize the tea quality, and to facilitate packaging and storage. Therefore, the tea dryer is an essential equipment for the tea industry; and the tea drying quality is an index to evaluate tea dryers. In this study, four types of tea dryers were used to conduct tea leaves drying experiments. Four tests of sensory evaluation, color analysis, soluble ingredients analysis and chemical composition analysis were used to evaluate the drying quality of the tea dryers. The experiment results showed that the vacuum roller dryer (VRD) in the overall tea drying qualities had a better evaluation, the next were low-humidity dryer (LHD) and multiple-layer conveyer dryer (MLD), the electric hot air dryer (HAD) was worst among all tea dryers. The comprehensive evaluation of tea drying qualities were investigated using area analysis of radar chart which were VRD (2.38) > LHD (2.15) > MLD(2.12) > HAD(2.06). Therefore, the vacuum drying with moderate stirring could improve qualities of tea drying. Based on the results of this study, tea farmers or makers can choose the proper dryer, and tea equipment manufacturers can improve and enhance the performance of tea dryers

      • Rotary Inductive Power Transfer for LED Lighting Systems

        Chung-Chuan Hou,Chia-Ming Chang,Wei-Hsiang Cheng,Hsien-Ching Huang 전력전자학회 2019 ICPE(ISPE)논문집 Vol.2019 No.5

        Rotary inductive power transfer (RIPT) systems have the advantages in wireless power transfer capability, unlimited angular position operation, and flexible light-emitting diode (LED) lighting application. Therefore, this study discusses the performances of RIPT for LED lighting systems in the frequency domain and time domain. The characteristics of the RIPT for LED lighting systems are measured under varied air gap, changed load, and so on. The simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the performances of the proposed scheme.

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        Atypical Pulmonary Metastases from a True Malignant Mixed Tumor of the Parotid Gland

        Wen-Chiung Lin,Chao-Shiang Li,Chih-Kung Lin,Tsun-Hou Chang,Tom, Yun-Cheng Chen,Hsian-He Hsu,Guo-Shu Huang 대한영상의학회 2009 Korean Journal of Radiology Vol.10 No.2

        A 58-year-old male patient presented with a recurrent true malignant mixed tumor of the parotid gland. Patchy pulmonary opacities were identified with a chest radiograph. Subsequently, a CT scan of the chest showed pulmonary parenchymal consolidation with amorphous calcifications. This abnormality was confirmed to be the result of a metastatic true malignant mixed tumor by using CT-guided biopsy. The current case demonstrated an extremely rare example of atypical pulmonary metastases from a true malignant mixed tumor of the parotid gland showing an air-space pattern and calcification.

      • KCI등재

        Incidentally Detected Enhancing Breast Lesions on Chest Computed Tomography

        Wen-Chiung Lin,Hsian-He Hsu,Chao-Shiang Li,Jyh-Cherng Yu,Giu-Cheng Hsu,Cheng-Ping Yu,Tsun-Hou Chang,Guo-Shu Huang 대한영상의학회 2011 Korean Journal of Radiology Vol.12 No.1

        Objective: To evaluate the nature and imaging appearance of incidental enhancing breast lesions detected on a routine contrast-enhanced chest CT. Materials and Methods: Twenty-three patients with incidental enhancing breast lesions on contrast-enhanced chest CT were retrospectively reviewed. The breast lesions were reviewed by unenhanced and enhanced CT, and evaluated by observing the shapes, margins, enhancement patterns and backgrounds of breast lesions. A histopathologic diagnosis or long-term follow-up served as reference standard. Results: Sixteen (70%) patients had malignant breast lesions and seven (30%) had benign lesions. In 10 patients, the breast lesions were exclusively detected on contrast-enhanced CT. Using unenhanced CT, breast lesions with fi broglandular backgrounds were prone to be obscured (p < 0.001). Incidental primary breast cancer showed an non-signifi cant trend of a higher percentage irregular margin (p = 0.056). All of the four incidental breast lesions with non-mass-like enhancement were proven to be malignant. Conclusion: Routine contrast-enhanced chest CT can reveal suffi cient details to allow for the detection of unsuspected breast lesions, in which some cases may be proven as malignant. An irregular margin of incidental enhancing breast lesion can be considered a suggestive sign of malignancy. Objective: To evaluate the nature and imaging appearance of incidental enhancing breast lesions detected on a routine contrast-enhanced chest CT. Materials and Methods: Twenty-three patients with incidental enhancing breast lesions on contrast-enhanced chest CT were retrospectively reviewed. The breast lesions were reviewed by unenhanced and enhanced CT, and evaluated by observing the shapes, margins, enhancement patterns and backgrounds of breast lesions. A histopathologic diagnosis or long-term follow-up served as reference standard. Results: Sixteen (70%) patients had malignant breast lesions and seven (30%) had benign lesions. In 10 patients, the breast lesions were exclusively detected on contrast-enhanced CT. Using unenhanced CT, breast lesions with fi broglandular backgrounds were prone to be obscured (p < 0.001). Incidental primary breast cancer showed an non-signifi cant trend of a higher percentage irregular margin (p = 0.056). All of the four incidental breast lesions with non-mass-like enhancement were proven to be malignant. Conclusion: Routine contrast-enhanced chest CT can reveal suffi cient details to allow for the detection of unsuspected breast lesions, in which some cases may be proven as malignant. An irregular margin of incidental enhancing breast lesion can be considered a suggestive sign of malignancy.

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