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      • A Demand Response Energy Management Scheme for Industrial Facilities in Smart Grid

        Yue Min Ding,Seung Ho Hong,Xiao Hui Li IEEE 2014 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS - Vol.10 No.4

        <P>Demand response (DR) smart grid technology provides an opportunity for electricity consumers to actively participate in the management of power systems. Industry is one of the major consumers of electric power. In this study, we propose a DR energy management scheme for industrial facilities based on the state task network (STN) and mixed integer linear programming (MILP). The scheme divides the processing tasks in industrial facilities into nonschedulable tasks (NSTs) and schedulable tasks (STs), and takes advantage of distributed energy resources (DERs) to implement DR. Based on day-ahead hourly electricity prices, the scheme determines the scheduling of STs and DERs in order to shift the demand from peak periods (with high electricity prices) to off-peak periods (with low electricity prices), which not only improves the reliability of the electric power system, but also reduces energy costs for industrial facilities.</P>

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        NaCl + CaCl<sub>2</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O 및 KCl + CaCl<sub>2</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O 삼성분계에 대한 50℃에서의 용해도 측정

        Yang, Ji-Min,Hou, Guang-Yue,Ding, Tian-Rong,Kou, Peng Korean Chemical Society 2010 대한화학회지 Vol.54 No.3

        NaCl-$CaCl_2$-$H_2O$와 KCl-$CaCl_2$-$H_2O$계의 용해도와 물리화학적 성질(굴절률)을 $50^{\circ}C$에서 측정하였으며, 그 결과를 상평형 그림과 조성에 따른 물리화학적 성질에 대한 도표로 나타내었다. 삼성분계의 상 평형 그림은 불변점이 하나, 일변수 곡선이 둘, NaCl (또는 KCl) 및 $CaCl_2{\cdot}2H_2O$에 대응되는 결정화 지역이 두 개가 있음을 보여주었다. 이들 계에 대하여 혼합 파라미터인 ${\theta}_{M,Ca}$와 ${\Psi}_{M,Ca,Cl}$ (M = Na or K), 평형상수 $K_{sp}$를 최소제곱법을 이용하여 결정하였으며, 이때, NaCl, KCl 및 $CaCl_2$의 단일-염 Pitzer 파라미터 ${\beta}^{(0)}$, ${\beta}^{(1)}$, ${\beta}^{(2)}$ and $C^{\Phi}$는 참고문헌을 통하여 직접 계산하였다. 이 결과들은 실험결과와 잘 일치하였다. The solubility and the physicochemical property (refractive index) in the NaCl-$CaCl_2$-$H_2O$ and KCl-$CaCl_2$-$H_2O$ systems were determined at $50^{\circ}C$ and the phase diagrams and the diagrams of physicochemical property vs composition were plotted. One invariant point, two univariant curves, and two crystallization zones, corresponding to sodium Chloride (or potassium chloride), dihydrate ($CaCl_2{\cdot}2H_2O$) showed up in the phase diagrams of the ternary systems. The mixing parameters ${\theta}_{M,Ca}$ and ${\Psi}_{M,Ca,Cl}$ (M = Na or K) and equilibrium constant $K_{sp}$ were evaluated in NaCl-$CaCl_2-H_2O$ and KCl-$CaCl_2-H_2O$ systems by least-squares optimization procedure, in which the single-salt Pitzer parameters of NaCl, KCl and $CaCl_2$ ${\beta}^{(0)}$, ${\beta}^{(1)}$, ${\beta}^{(2)}$ and $C^{\Phi}$ were directly calculated from the literature. The results obtained were in good agreement with the experimental data.

      • Transmembrane Protein 166 Expression in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Xinjiang, China

        Sun, Wei,Ma, Xiu-Min,Bai, Jing-Ping,Zhang, Guo-Qing,Zhu, Yue-Jie,Ma, Hai-Mei,Guo, Hui,Chen, Ying-Yu,Ding, Jian-Bing Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2012 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.13 No.8

        Objective: Transmembrane protein 166 (TMEM166) expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and remote normal esophageal tissues was examined to assess any role in tumour biology. Methods: TMEM166 mRNA expression in 36 cases with ESCC (36 tumour samples, 36 remote normal esophageal tissue samples) was detected by RT-PCR. TMEM166 protein expression was analysed in paraffin-embedded tissue samples from the same cases by immunohistochemistry. Results: Semi-quantitative analysis showed TMEM166 mRNA expression in ESCCs to be significantly lower than in remote normal esophageal tissues ($0.759{\pm}0.713$ vs. $2.622{\pm}1.690$, P=0.014). TMEM166 protein expression was also significantly reduced (69.4% vs. 94.4%, P<0.01). Conclusion: TMEM166 mRNA and protein expression demonstrated significant reduction in ESCCs compared with remote esophageal tissues, albeit with no correlation with tumour size, differentiation, stage, and lymph node metastasis, suggesting a role in regulating autophagic and apoptotic processes in the ESCC.

      • KCI등재

        Latent Classes of Circadian Type and Presenteeism and Work-Related Flow Differences Among Clinical Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study

        Xiaofei Kang,Lijuan Yang,Linjing Xu,Yang Yue,Min Ding 대한신경정신의학회 2022 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.19 No.4

        Objective To classify the characteristics of circadian type among clinical nurses and examine their relationships with presenteeism and work-related flow.Methods Using a cross-sectional design, 568 nurses were recruited through convenience sampling in January 2021 from three hospitals in Shandong Province, China. The data were collected using self-report measures, including the 11-item Circadian Type Inventory, Stanford Presenteeism Scale-6, and Work-Related Flow Inventory. Latent class analysis was performed to identify any clustering of circadian types. One-way analysis was performed to compare the differences between presenteeism and work-related flow in different circadian types.Results Four latent classes were identified, including high response class (14.4%), high flexible class (20.1%), high languid class (51.1%), and low response class (14.4%). Regarding presenteeism, the high languid class had higher scores than others. Regarding work-related flow, the scores of high flexible class were higher than those of high languid class, while the differences in all three dimensions were statistically significant.Conclusion Although the shift work mode is not expected to change, nursing managers could use circadian type as a predictive index to select and employ individuals for shift work to enhance work performance and provide sufficient support to staff who are intolerant to shift work.

      • KCI등재

        Research on Control Strategy of Hybrid Energy Storage System with Optical Storage Microgrid

        Zhu Zuo-Bin,Sun Shu-Min,Ding Yue-Ming,Huang Shao-Ping 대한전기학회 2023 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.18 No.4

        With the aim of improving the robustness of the hybrid energy storage system(HESS) and avoiding overcharging and reasonably managing state of charge (SOC), this paper proposed a HESS control strategy employing integral backstepping (IBS) method based on SOC. Firstly, on the basis of the hybrid energy storage control strategy of conventional filtering technology (FT), the current inner loop PI controller was changed into an controller employing IBS method to improve the robustness shown by the energy storage system (ESS) against system parameter perturbation or external disturbance. The current controller of the HESS employing inner loop integral backstepping method was designed and the Lyapunov stability was proven. Secondly, to avoid overcharging and over-discharging of the HESS and to reasonably manage SOC, an energy management strategy based on SOC was proposed to generate the current reference value of the inner loop controller employing integral backstepping method, and the energy management strategy based on SOC was designed as well. Finally, the simulation model of the HESS employing integrated backstepping method based on SOC was established, and the feasibility of this method was verified through simulation. It was shown by the results obtained from the simulation that the HESS control strategy employing integrated backstepping method based on SOC had greater anti-interference ability and improved the robustness of the system, in comparison with the control strategy of FT (PI) and FT (IBS) hybrid energy storage. In the meanwhile, the upper and lower limits of SOC of the ESS are supposed to be managed to avoid overcharging and over-discharging and to extend the life of the ESS.

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