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Xiaogang Zheng,Liping Wang,Yuanliang Zhou,Meiyin Luo,Hongyan Li,Zongyang Bo,Weixin Zheng,Chenggong Chang,Jing Wen,Jinmei Dong 한국공업화학회 2023 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.126 No.-
Biochar-based composites have been intensively applied in wastewater treatment. To boost theadsorption-photocatalytic capacity of biochar for dyes elimination, S-doped biochar was commodifiedby NiS and MgO (NiS-Mg/S-BC) via the one-pot sulfurization at high temperature. The functional groupsin NiS-Mg/S-BC provided the abundant vacant sites for RhB adsorption and photocatalysis, and the junctioninterface among NiS, MgO, and S-doped biochar was likely to form the channels for the separationand transfer of photo-induced e-/h+ pairs. NiS-Mg/S-BC presented the better adsorption-photocatalyticcapacity of RhB than S-doped biochar, NiS and MgO modified biochar. Langmuir and second-order modelswell described the adsorption behaviors of NiS-Mg/S-BC. The removal efficiency of optimal 2b-NiS-Mg/SBCfor 400 mg/L RhB solution was 96.98% within 120 min, and its adsorption capacity based on secondordermodel was 802.49 mg g1. The photo-corrosion induced to the declined removal efficiency of 2b-NiS-Mg/S-BC to 94.13% after five cycles.
A New Analytical Method for Link Slab Analysis
Yufan Luo,Quansheng Yan,Xiaogang Yue,Buyu Jia,Xiaolin Yu,Yuxuan Chen 대한토목학회 2024 KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Vol.28 No.2
Link slabs have been widely used to reduce the number of expansion joints. However, traditional reinforced concrete link slabs are prone to cracking issues, making it crucial to accurately calculate their internal forces. Currently, the most advanced link slab analysis methods treat the link slab and adjacent span as a rotational spring to simulate their restriction on the girder end rotation. However, this method does not comprehensively consider the link slab's influence, leading to conservative results. To address this issue, this study further considers the influence of girder end deformations on adjacent span, resulting in more accurate calculations of the link slab's internal forces. Additionally, the concept of the girder end rotation reduction coefficient is put forward for the first time, which provides a clearer and more quantified understanding of the link slab's influence. The proposed method is verified by a model test and a site test, which shows a significant improvement in accuracy compared to existing analytical methods. On this basis, a parametric study is conducted to investigate the influence of various parameters on the girder end rotation reduction coefficient, which indicates that span length, girder spacing, and support configuration have the greatest influence.
Zhao Yanwei,Luo Xujia,Qin Kemian,Liu Guorui,Chen Daiyuan,Augusto R.S.,Zhang Weixiong,Luo Xiaogang,Liu Chunxian,Liu Juntao,Liu Zhiyi 한국원자력학회 2023 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.55 No.2
Purpose: Muons are characterized by a strong penetrating ability and can travel through thousands of meters of rock, making them ideal to image large volumes and substances typically impenetrable to, for example, electrons and photons. The feasibility of 3D image reconstruction and material identification based on a cosmic ray muons tomography (MT) system with triangular bar plastic scintillator detectors has been verified in this paper. Our prototype shows potential application value and the authors wish to apply this prototype system to 3D imaging. In addition, an MT experiment with the same detector system is also in progress. Methods: A simulation based on GEANT4 was developed to study cosmic ray muons' physical processes and motion trails. The yield and transportation of optical photons scintillated in each triangular bar of the detector system were reproduced. An image reconstruction algorithm and correction method based on muon scattering, which differs from the conventional PoCA algorithm, has been developed based on simulation data and verified by experimental data. Results: According to the simulation result, the detector system’s position resolution is below 1 ~ mm in simulation and 2 mm in the experiment. A relatively legible 3D image of lead bricks in size of 20 cm 5 cm 10 cm used our inversion algorithm can be presented below 1 104 effective events, which takes 16 h of acquisition time experimentally. Conclusion: The proposed method is a potential candidate to monitor the cosmic ray MT accurately. Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to discuss the application of the detector and the simulation results have indicated that the detector can be used in cosmic ray MT. The cosmic ray MT experiment is currently underway. Furthermore, the proposal also has the potential to scan the earth, buildings, and other structures of interest including for instance computerized imaging in an archaeological framework.
Jian-yang Xue,Xiaogang Huang,Zheng Luo,Liang Gao 국제구조공학회 2016 Steel and Composite Structures, An International J Vol.20 No.6
Masonry infill has a significant effect on stiffness contribution, strength and ductility of masonry-infilled frames. These effects may cause damage of weak floor, torsional damage or short-column failure in structures. This article presents experiments of 1/2.5-scale steel reinforced recycled aggregates concrete (SRRC) frames. Three specimens, with different infill rates consisted of recycled concrete hollow bricks (RCB), were subjected to static cyclic loads. Test phenomena, hysteretic curves and stiffness degradation of the composite structure were analyzed. Furthermore, effects of axial load ratio, aspect ratio, infill thickness and steel ratio on the share of horizontal force supported by the frame and the infill were obtained in the numerical example.
Adsorption and electro-assisted method removal of boron in aqueous solution by nickel hydroxide
Tao Song,Qinglong Luo,Fengfeng Gao,Bing Zhao,Xiaogang Hao,Zhong Liu 한국공업화학회 2023 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.118 No.-
Technical research on electrochemical acid-free desorption of boron is imminent, and layered nickelhydroxide is a potential boron-responsive active electrode material. In this paper, nickel hydroxidewas used to remove boron from aqueous resources by electro-assisted and conventional adsorptionmethods. The option of conditions by nickel hydroxide adsorption for boron is mild (pH: 7 9) withan exothermic process. Interestingly, the synergistic effect of physical and chemical adsorption improvesthe adsorption rate and adsorption capacity of nickel hydroxide for boron under the action of the electricfield, and the adsorption performance is better at low voltage (0.2 0.4 V). The equilibrium time of theelectro-assisted method is 4 times shorter than conventional adsorption methods, and the maximumadsorption capacity can reach 57.5 mg/g than conventional adsorption (45.4 mg/g). In addition, the nickelhydroxide has selectivity in high-concentration anion solutions and can be easily regenerated by an alkalinesolution. Therefore, it is expected that nickel hydroxide with the electro-assisted method could be apotential approach for the high-efficiency and eco-friendly removal of boron.
Zengcheng Yu,Yuqin Xiao,Huafeng Tian,Shilin Liu,Jian Zeng,Xiaogang Luo 한국화학공학회 2019 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.36 No.10
Using agricultural wastes (bagasse) and polyol derived from soy oil as raw materials to develop biodegradable rigid polyurethane foams (RPUFs) is beneficial to reduce the dependence on petroleum resources and promote the sustainable socioeconomic and environmental development. This study focuses on bagasse as a functional filler to improve and control the mechanical properties and biodegradability of the RPUFs. With the increasing levels of bagasse content, the density and mechanical properties of RPUFs increase. The biodegradation of RPUFs has a greater enhancement compared to the foam without bagasse, and all bio-foams have excellent thermal insulation properties. All changes in foam performance are due to the fact that the active hydroxyl groups on bagasse react with excess isocyanate to form urethane, which affects the structure of RPUFs. In this study, scientific design and molecular regulation theory were applied to improve the utilization value of bagasse and develop high-performance biodegradable RPUFs for thermal insulation materials