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HIV/AIDS : A Problem for Africa A Special Problem for African Women
Moletsane, Mokgadi,DeLancey, Mark W. 숙명여자대학교 아세아여성문제연구소 2003 Asian Women Vol.16 No.-
A study of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa indicates the severity of the disease for the content and highlights the unequal gender distribution of the infection. Although once thought of as a disease of men, in Africa women are now being infected in greater numbers than men. In addition, HIV is becoming a disease of the young, with young women and girls much more frequently infected than young men and boys. Biological differences between women and men offer only a partial explanation for this phenomenon. For a more complete explanation we must look to African economic and political inequalities between genders. Also significant are various cultural practices and beliefs, some of which are widely distributed in the region and some of which are specific to particular locales.
African womenin Cabinet Positions -- Too Few, Too Weak : a Rasearch Report
Russell, Catherine A.,DeLancey, Mark W 숙명여자대학교 아세아여성문제연구소 2002 Asian Women Vol.15 No.-
In no country of the world do women have equal representation with men in the parliaments and cabinets of their nations’ governments. In this research report we analyze this statement with respect to 40 African governments during the period from 1970 to 1996. Additional data collected by the United Nations for 1996 is also examined. Typically, women represent a very small proportion of the members of the cabinet and, often, those women holding cabinet positions are relegated to the less significant ministries. An examination of various socio-economic factors that might explain the variation from country to country in the proportion of women in cabinet positions is also undertaken. Various suggestions for future research are presented.