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RISS 인기검색어
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- 저자 : Hwangn, Chang-Yeon (검색결과 2 건)
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프로스테틱 특수분장 보형물제작이 신체손상인의 심리적 특성에 미치는 영향
황선희(Sun Hee Hwangn) 한국인체미용예술학회 2017 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.18 No.4
In modern society, appearance has become more important. Physical impairment isolates the injured from the community and makes it hard for them to fit into society. In addition, it might lead them to make unhealthy decisions. This study attempted to investigate the effects of wearing prosthesis using special prosthetic makeup on the psychological state among those who suffer from congenital or accident-caused physical impairment. For this, a questionnaire survey was conducted among a total of 153 patients with physical impairments. Among them, 10 persons were selected through convenience sampling, and changes in self-efficacy, self-esteem and social phobia control were compared among psychological change factors before and after wearing prosthesis. The results found the following: In self-efficacy, self-regulatory efficacy and confidence revealed a significant difference. In self-esteem, on the contrary, a statistically significant difference was found in self-competence and self-assertion. In other words, self-regulatory efficacy, confidence, self-competence and self-assertion further increased after using prosthetics. Therefore, it is reasonable to say that prosthetic makeup-based prosthesis helps those with physical impairment foster psychological peace and build confidence, ensuring healthy interpersonal relationships and social activities.
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보리두갈래진딧물 [Schizaphis graminum (Rondani)]의 온도발육과 발육모형
이장호,김태흥,김지수,황창연,이상계,Lee, Jang-Ho,Kim, Tae-Heung,Kim, Ji-Soo,Hwangn, Chang-Yeon,Lee, Sang-Guei 한국응용곤충학회 2007 한국응용곤충학회지 Vol.46 No.2
보리두갈래진딧물 [Schizaphis graminum (Rondani)] 의 발육실험은 $15-32.5^{\circ}C$, 상대습도 $65{\pm}5%$, 광주기 16L:8D 조건에서 조사하였다. 진딧물의 발육 중 약충 사충률은 $15^{\circ}C$에서 $32.5^{\circ}C$까지 조사했을 때, 어린약충기간의 사충률이 대부분을 차지하였고, 온도가 높아지면서 사충률이 점차적으로 감소하였다. 그러나 $30^{\circ}C$부터 다시 증가하여, $32.5^{\circ}C$에서 다른 온도보다 사충률이 높게 나타났다. 진딧물의 전체 약충 발육기간을 보면 $30^{\circ}C$에서 4.9 일로 가장 짧았고 $15^{\circ}C$에서 13.8 일로 가장 길었다. $15^{\circ}C$에서 $30^{\circ}C$까지 온도가 증가함에 따라 발육기간이 짧아지는 경향을 보이지만, $32.5^{\circ}C$부터 다시 발육기간이 6.4 일로 길어졌고, $35^{\circ}C$에서는 모든 약충이 죽어서 발육기간에 포함하지 않았다. 발육영점온도는 $6.8^{\circ}C$이었고, 유효 적산온도는 105.9일도였다. 온도별 발육율은 Sharpe and DeMichele 의 모델을 변형시켜 Schoolfield 등이 제시한 온도별 발육모형에 잘 부합되어 보리두갈래 진딧물의 발육모형을 적용하는데 적합한 것으로 생각한다. 생리적 연령에 따른 발육완성시기를 Weibull function을 이용했을 때 온도별 발육시기의 누적발육률을 비교적 잘 설명하였다. The development of Schizaphis graminum (Rondani) was studied at various constant temperatures ranging from 15 to $32.5^{\circ}C$, with $65{\pm}5%$ RH, and a photoperiod of 16L:8D. Mortality of the $1_{st}-2_{nd}\;and\;the\;3_{rd}-4_{th}$ stage nymphs were similar at most temperature ranges while at high temperature of $32.5^{\circ}C$, more $3_{rd}-4_{th}$ stage individuals died. The total developmental time ranged from 13.8 days at $15^{\circ}C$ to 4.9 days at $30.0^{\circ}C$ suggesting that the higher the temperature, the faster the development. However, at higher end temperature of $32.5^{\circ}C$ the development took 6.4 days. The lower developmental threshold temperature and effective accumulative temperatures for the total immature stage were $6.8^{\circ}C$ and 105.9 day-degrees, respectively and the nonlinear shape of temperature related development was well described by the modified Sharpe and DeMichele model. The normalized cumulative frequency distributions of developmental period for each life stage were fitted to the three-parameter Weibull function. The attendance of shortened developmental times was apparent with $1_{st}-2_{nd}\;nymph,\;3_{rd}-4_{th}$ nymph, and total nymph stages in descending order. The coefficient of determination $r^2$ ranged between 0.80 and 0.87.
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