A Parallel Corpus Based Contrastive Study on Negation in Korean and Indonesian Languages

Darmanto,Seon Jung Kim 인하대학교 다문화융합연구소 2023 다문화와 교육 Vol.8 No.1

The Role of Competence and Digital Entrepreneurs Career Maturity on Business Performance in Disruption Era

Susetyo DARMANTO(Susetyo DARMANTO ),Adi EKOPRIYONO(Adi EKOPRIYONO ),Hikmah HIKMAH(Hikmah HIKMAH ),Andalan TRI RATNAWATI(Andalan TRI RATNAWATI ) 한국유통과학회 2023 유통과학연구 Vol.21 No.2

Purpose: At the end of the pandemic, many digital startups had negative performances. For that, this study aims to analyze the mediating role of entrepreneurial competence and digital entrepreneur career maturity. Seven hypotheses were proposed, namely the effect of entrepreneurship orientation, digital entrepreneurship experience, and digital entrepreneur career maturity on digital entrepreneurial competence, the effect of digital entrepreneurial experience on digital entrepreneurial career maturity, the influence of entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurial competence, and digital entrepreneur career maturity on business performance. Research design, data and methodology: The population is digital entrepreneurs in Central Java, Indonesia with a business duration of more than 4 years. The number of samples as many as 184 people were carried out by questionnaire distribution through face-toface, email, and Google forms. Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling was used to test the path coefficient statistics. Results: The results showed that all the hypotheses proposed were accepted. Digital entrepreneurial competencies and digital entrepreneurial career maturity are also proven to have a mediating role. Conclusions: The findings of this study can contribute to the development of digital entrepreneurship research. Practically, the government's role is needed to facilitate the three main elements of digital business: e-commerce, payment methods, and distribution channels.

Developing Student's Nascent Digital Entrepreneurial Model

Susetyo DARMANTO,Adi Ekopriyono,Djoko Darmawan 사람과세계경영학회 2022 Global Business and Finance Review Vol.27 No.6

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial competence, the effect of entrepreneurial competence, entrepreneurship knowledge, environmental support on entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and the influence of entrepreneurial competence, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and environmental support on student's nascent digital entrepreneurs in Semarang, Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach: This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey to collect data. Research respondents are 143 students in Semarang who have digital businesses. The research analysis was carried out using PLS-SEM. Findings: The result showed that entrepreneurial orientation has a positive influence on entrepreneurial competence. Furthermore, entrepreneurial knowledge, entrepreneurial competence, and environmental support have a positive effect on entrepreneurial self-efficacy. The study proves environmental support and self-efficacy have a positive effect on digital entrepreneurial behaviors. However, entrepreneurial competence has no influence on digital entrepreneurial behaviors. Research limitations/implications: This study has several limitations: the object of analysis is one area in Semarang, and only five factors that influence digital entrepreneurial behavior. Future research should expand the scope of research to more areas, and add antecedents to the model so that the results can be generalized. Originality/value: The study is highlighting the important of developing nascent digital entrepreneurs of university students because they are the answer of the necessity of the 4th industry revolution.

Redesign and Implementation of Big Fan Impellers for Enhancing Its Efficiency

Prihadi Setyo Darmanto,Arief Syahlan,Michael Ariefyanto Wibowo 한국유체기계학회 2022 International journal of fluid machinery and syste Vol.15 No.2

This paper presents the effort on bi g fan efficiency enhancement by the modification of impeller geometry especially blades angles and radius while maintaining the other parameters such as casing geometry , entry and exit diameters, rotational speed, number of blades, flow rate, and static pr essure matching to the field requirement including existing installation. The combination of numerical calculation based on the semi empiric formulas and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used as the methodology. Two big fans, A and B which are widely used in the cement industry with nominal flow capacities of 300 000 and 5 67,50 0 m 3 /h and having static pressures of 4 000 and 12 ,2 00 Pa, were used as case studies. Theoretical performance comparison between original and modified fan design geometries as w ell as field measurements were also conducted in this study. The results show that modified geometry design c an increase up to 4.53% of fan efficiency which contribute to reduce shaft absorbed power up to 50 kW for fan A and 130 kW for fan B respectively.

Frost Formation on a Flat Plate at High Angle of Attack

P. Setyo Darmanto,D. Dojoadhi 대한기계학회 1993 International Symposium on Transport Phenomena in Vol.4 No.1

Work-Rest Schedules for Hand Tractor Field Operation with Hand-Transmitted Vibration Exposure Limitation

Ubaidillah Ubaidillah,Lutfi Musthofa,Darmanto Darmanto,Perdana Lita Puspita R. 한국농업기계학회 2023 바이오시스템공학 Vol.48 No.4

Purpose The hand tractors produce hand-transmitted vibration, a significant occupational hazard for hand tractor operators. The present study aims to characterize the hand-transmitted vibration of hand tractors under various engine rotational speeds (1400 rpm, 1700 rpm, and 2000 rpm) and soil implements (moldboard plow, rotary harrow, and leveler) and develop work-rest schedules for hand tractor operations. Methods The study involved field experiments in soil wet preparation and soil dry preparation operations to measure the vibration acceleration at the handle grip and the operator’s physiological cost of work. The data was then analyzed to obtain the maximum allowable time based on the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) limits and the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) calculations. Results The results showed that vibration acceleration was significantly affected by engine rotational speed and the soil implement used. The vibration acceleration was highest on the x-axis, followed by the z- and y-axis. The maximum allowable time was 3 h/day/operator and 2.5 h/day/operator and divided into four and five work bouts with 45 min and 30 min each for wet and dry soil preparation, respectively. The heart rate data indicated that at least 15 min of rest should be given in between work bouts, with an additional 30 min and 15 min of free time for each wet and dry soil operation, respectively. Conclusions Based on this research, a work-rest schedule was designed for two hand tractor operators who work alternately to minimize hand-arm vibration syndrome.

Exploring the Role of Media in Remote Acculturation of the Korean Wave in Indonesia

Salismi Zulfi Maulidita,Darmanto Darmanto,Weni Laysa Nilma 사단법인 한국융합기술연구학회 2024 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 Vol.10 No.2

As globalization consistently increases cultural interaction, acculturation extends beyond traditional immigration scenarios. A significant concept is identified—remote acculturation—which highlights the role of media as a primary facilitator. This study delves into the role of media in the remote acculturation process within the context of the Korean Wave in Indonesia. This study employed a qualitative research design to analyze data in-depth that has been obtained from secondary sources compiled by previous studies, official documents online, information from mass media, and social media. The results of this study revealed that (1) television and radio played pivotal roles in facilitating the remote acculturation conditions during phases 1.0 and 2.0 of the Korean Wave, (2) streaming media and social network services emerged as additional facilitators in phases 3.0 and 4.0, and (3) in the orientation process, the Korean Wave successfully integrated with Indonesian culture. Further, the remote acculturation of the Korean Wave in Indonesia is a successful phenomenon, facilitated by various media. This study provided important insights for academics, policymakers, and media practitioners seeking to comprehend the impact of media on remote acculturation processes. Its significance lies in the scarcity of research addressing remote acculturation, particularly regarding the Korean wave as a central phenomenon in this process. Consequently, this research has the potential to contribute to the advancement of cross-cultural understanding globally.

The Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Dynamic Capability on Business Performance in Creative Industry: Mediating Role of Innovativeness Product Advantage

Hikmah Hikmah(Hikmah Hikmah ),Andalan Tri Ratnawati(Andalan Tri Ratnawati ),Susetyo Darmanto(Susetyo Darmanto ) People&Global Business Association 2023 Global Business and Finance Review Vol.28 No.2

Factors Affecting Business Performance: An Empirical Study of the Creative Industry in Semarang, Indonesia

Hikmah HIKMAH,Andalan Tri RATNAWATI,Susetyo DARMANTO 한국유통과학회 2021 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.8 No.12

The creative industry has an important role in economic development, but creative economy entrepreneurs still face many problems in business development and sustaining their businesses. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of entrepreneurship orientation, innovative product advantages, and social network quality on business performance to help companies stay competitive. The research uses a quantitative approach with the population being the owner of the creative industry in Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. The sampling technique used is convenience sampling, obtained as many as 126 creative industry owners. Data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The findings of this study show that entrepreneurial orientation, innovative product advantage, and social network quality have a positive effect on the business performance of the creative industry in Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. According to the study, a company with superior resources can win the competition and achieve business sustainability. When compared to competing organizations, the benefits of resources and competitive ability will create a competitive edge. As a result, stakeholders such as the government, the corporate sector, and universities are expected to play a larger role in accelerating the growth and development of creative industries.

Role of Attitude and Intention on the Relationship between Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, Trust, and E-Tax System Behavior

Hikmah Hikmah,Andalan Tri Ratnawati,Susetyo Darmanto People&Global Business Association 2023 Global Business and Finance Review Vol.28 No.7

Purpose: The study proposes to analyze the effect of perceived ease of use on perceived usefulness and trust. Furthermore, the s tudy examined the mediation effect of attitude and intention on behavior to use the e-tax system. Design/methodology/approach: This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey as a data collection method. Respondents are 150 small and medium entrepreneurs in Central Java, Indonesia, who have used e-tax system. Findings: The results showed that perceived ease of use positively affects perceived usefulness and trust. Other results demonstrated that perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and trust have positive contributions toward attitude. Furthermore, the study confirmed that attitude has a significant influence on intention, however, trust has no effect. Finally, the finding reveal that intention predicted e-tax system behavior. Research limitations/implications: The results reveal that perceived ease has a significant influence of perceived usefulness and trust. Therefore, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and trust are significant determinants of tax attitude, intention, and behavior to use the e-tax system. Originality/value: The study contributes to TAM theory by adding the sociodemographic characteristics of SME entrepreneurs on the e-tax system behavior, and the mediating role of attitudes and intentions in the relationship between factors of tax behavior.