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Ailing Feng,Zirui Jia,Qiang Yu,Hongxia Zhang,Guanglei Wu 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2018 NANO Vol.13 No.4
The properties of fiber-matrix interface pay an important effect on the mechanical properties of carbon fiber-reinforced composites. To improve the interfacial properties in carbon fiber/phenolic resin (CF/PF) composites, CF adhered CNTs (CNTs-CF) were prepared by CVD method. The surface of treated CF and the distribution of CNTs in the interfacial region of CF were detected by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). SEM images identified 700 ℃ being the optimum growth temperature to obtain CNTs-CF, in which CNTs randomly dispersed surrounding the individual fiber surfaces. Compared to crude CF/PF composites, the tensile strength, bending strength, shear strength, impact strength, thermal conductivity at 25 C of CNTs-CF/PF composites increase by 144.5%, 59.2%, 129.0%, 75.9% and 41.7%. The improvement of mechanical properties is due to that the homogenously dispersed CNTs serve as a supplementary reinforcement to the interface and further reduce inter-laminar stress concentration. This represents an important step toward CNT-reinforced polymers with high mechanical properties.
Effects of solvent properties on cationic dyeing process of acrylic yarn
Zhengyu Zhang,Chunling Zheng,Ailing Yuan,Haibo Wang,Ling Zhu,Hong Xu 한국화학공학회 2014 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.31 No.4
Cationic dye is a special dye for acrylics, but it is very difficult in dyeing through the core. In practice,the price of a special leveling agent for acrylic fiber is high, and uniform staining is poor. By mixing a number of organicsolvents in the dye bath, we can improve the structure of fibers and their deep-dyeing. We used n-propanol, isopropanoland benzyl alcohol as organic solvents, by adjusting the pH value and the appropriate temperature, and with specialdepth and leveling agent for dyeing soaping fastness contrast, to find economically viable process conditions.
A New Prediction Model Based on Web Access Behavior
Haiqin Ye,Huan Li,Ailing Zhang 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Grid and Distributed Comp Vol.9 No.12
In order to predict network users’ access behavior accurately, this paper proposes a new prediction model based on Web access behavior. To improve prediction performance and reduce the state-space complexity, the model uses hybrid-order Markov chain structure and stores the sequences which share the same prefix. The problems that lower-order models have poor prediction performance and higher-order models result in high state-space complexity are solved in this paper. Simulation results have shown that the prediction model based on Web access behavior can improve the precision and recall to some extent.
Ming Gao,Lei Yang,Chunhua Zhang,Wen Guan,Ailing Li 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.9 No.3
With the prevalence of ubiquitous computing, big data, and Internet of things in cloud computing environment, it’s important to consider both of collaboration, heterogeneity, isolation of multi-tenant applications and information security and privacy in service composition. Current methods need to be readdressed to cope with cross-organizational, multi-roles participated and knowledge-intensive service composition in an integrated way. Based on the modeling and verification theories of hierarchical colored petri-net, a resource-oriented collaborative workflow model, its resource control model and the joint modeling and verification method are proposed which present a unified solution bridging the gap between traditional structure-oriented workflow execution model and resource-oriented workflow domain model taking into account the underlying roles, tasks, resources and their association and coordination in design-time and runtime as well. In our approach, a business process is divided into three layers: the backbone top-level process, the task fulfillment sub-process and the task execution sub-process in order to reduce the complexity of model verification. In addition this paper gives in-depth discussions on the fine control of implicit parallel and multi-threaded process executions. Finally, the case studies show that the proposed methods are not only applicable to modeling and verification of traditional task-oriented workflows, but also suited for knowledge or data-intensive workflows which involve
Mu Danni,Fang Jiadan,Yu Songlin,Ma Yichen,Cheng Jin,Hu Yingying,Song Ailing,Zhao Fang,Zhang Qi,Qi Zhihong,Zhang Kui,Xia Liangyu,Qiu Ling,Zhu Huijuan,Cheng Xinqi 대한진단검사의학회 2024 Annals of Laboratory Medicine Vol.44 No.1
Background: Twenty-four-hour urinary free cortisol (UFC) measurement is the initial diagnostic test for Cushing’s syndrome (CS). We compared UFC determination by both direct and extraction immunoassays using Abbott Architect, Siemens Atellica Solution, and Beckman DxI800 with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). In addition, we evaluated the value of 24-hr UFC measured by six methods for diagnosing CS. Methods: Residual 24-hr urine samples of 94 CS and 246 non-CS patients were collected. A laboratory-developed LC-MS/MS method was used as reference. UFC was measured by direct assays (D) using Abbott, Siemens, and Beckman platforms and by extraction assays (E) using Siemens and Beckman platforms. Method was compared using Passing–Bablok regression and Bland–Altman plot analyses. Cut-off values for the six assays and corresponding sensitivities and specificities were calculated by ROC analysis. Results: Abbott-D, Beckman-E, Siemens-E, and Siemens-D showed strong correlations with LC-MS/MS (Spearman coefficient r=0.965, 0.922, 0.922, and 0.897, respectively), while Beckman-D showed weaker correlation (r=0.755). All immunoassays showed proportionally positive bias. The areas under the curve were 0.975 for Abbott-D, 0.972 for LC-MS/MS, 0.966 for Siemens-E, 0.948 for Siemens-D, 0.955 for Beckman-E, and 0.877 for Beckman-D. The cut-off values varied significantly (154.8–1,321.5 nmol/24 hrs). Assay sensitivity and specificity ranged from 76.1% to 93.2% and from 93.0% to 97.1%, respectively. Conclusions: Commercially available immunoassays for measuring UFC show different levels of analytical consistency compared to LC-MS/MS. Abbott-D, Siemens-E, and Beckman-E have high diagnostic accuracy for CS.