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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : 조성주(Seong Ju Joh) (검색결과 4 건)
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조립식 아이스하버식 어도의 현장 적용을 위한 수리모형실험
김재옥,박상현,조재원,황종서,조국현,조성주,Kim, Jae-Ok,Park, Sang-Hyun,Cho, Jae-Won,Hwang , Jong-Seo,Jo , Guk-Hyun,Joh , Seong-Ju 한국농공학회 2004 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.46 No.2
This study was conducted to assess the possibility of the field application of the iceharbor-type precast fishway. When overflow depth of weir is 4.0 cm in model fishway, upper part velocities appear appropriate for upstream migration of fish and the lowest overflow wall (right line) in lower part has shown velocity distribution more or less inadequate for upstream migration. Except that right line, left and middle line revealed that velocities are appropriate for upstream migration of fish. Therefore, we concluded that this fishway owing to be not broad growth width of overflow velocities according to increasing discharges can correspond to variation of water level. Also We consider that various velocities in fishway were effective, because slow velocity line can guide flow for upstream migration. For low flow, the arrangement of different crest level or each overflow part (higher left, middle and lower right, or lower left, middle and higher right) was more effactive than unform crert level. Hole plays an important role as migration pass during drought and flood flow. Therefore, We concluded that this fishway can cope with water depth variation by various overflow wall height change and raise the field applicability with better performance hydraulically and structurally.
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김동섭(Dong Sup Kim),최충길(Chung Gil Choi),조성주(Seong Ju Joh),김종해(Jong Hae Kim) 한국하천호수학회 2002 생태와 환경 Vol.35 No.3
Tamjin Dam is built in the upper reaches of the Tamjin River which flow through the Janghung-gun and Gangjin-gun of the Jeollanamdo, Korea. In order to map out a preservation strategy of the fish community from dam construction, We studied the distribution of fish distribution and changes of the habitat environment. we found 49 fish species inhabiting in the downstream and upstream of the Tamjin Dam. Among them, migratory fish were two species sweet smelt, Plecoglossus altivelis and freshwater eel, Anguilla japonica. The Coreoperca kawamebari which designated as a species to be protected by The Ministry of Environment of Korea was also observed. After the dam construction, reservoir would be filled with water and running water system will change to standing water system. Then the habitat and spawning space for mountain torrent fish will be reduced and the migration of migratory fish to upstream will be blocked. Through our study, we proposed several ways to protect fish community. In order to preserve the reduced habitat and spawning area of mountain torrent fish, a fishway has been diagnosed to be built in the shallow reservoir in the entrance of the upriver. The establishment of artificial spawning ground on the riverside has been recommended. In addition, We propose a creation of a shelter for fresh water eel, Anguilla japonica in areas where the depth of the water is about 10m by laying rocks. Since it is difficult for a spawning ground to be formed naturally in the reservoir due to the year-round changes in water level, We suggested a floating spawning facility using an artificial fixture. In the downstream of the dam, a waterway-style habitat and spawning ground have been proposed for supplementing the reduced habitat and spawning ground in the river and increasing the diversity and abundance of fish fauna in the Tamjin River. A low-cost and highly efficient operational fishway has been recommended so that migratory fish such as Plecoglossus altivelis(sweetfish) can migrate from the lower reaches to the upper reaches of the river.
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시화호 인공습지의 물흐름 분포 및 입자성물질 퇴적 특성
최동호(Dong Ho Choi),최광순(Kwang Soon Choi),김세원(Sea Won Kim),오영택(Young Taek Oh),김동섭(Dong Sup Kim),조성주(Seong Ju Joh),박제철(Je Chul Park) 大韓環境工學會 2007 대한환경공학회지 Vol.29 No.4
사회호 인공습지의 수리동력학적 특성과 입자성 물질의 침전특성을 살펴보기위해 물흐름조사 및 입자성 물질의 퇴적율 측정을 실시하였다. 시화호 인공습지는 크게 3개의 습지(반월, 동화, 삼화)로 나누어 볼 수 있는데 이는 각각의 하천에서 유입되는 비점오염물질의 처리를 위해 조성되었다. 조사지역은 반월천 고습지를 대표지역으로 선정 후 실시하였다. Rhodamine 50WT Red를 사용하여 물흐름 실험을 수행한 결과 자유수면(open water) 지역과 수로를 통한 물흐름이 주를 이루고 있었으며 식물이 식재되어 있는 폐쇄수역 (closed water)에서의 물흐름이 지체되는 것으로 나타났다. 반월습지의 상부 및 하부 습지의 평균 수리학적체류시간(hydraulic retention time, HRT)은 각각 34.1 hr, 74.6 hr로 나타났으며 총 체류시간은 108.7 hr(4.5 day)이었다. 반면에, 침전율은 침전지(A지역)보다는 하류부의 open water지역(B, C, D지역)에서 높은 것으로 조사되었다. 향후 open water 내에 축적 가능한 sediment 양을 추정한 결과 20년 후 각 지역의 침전 깊이는 A: 6.3 cm, B: 8.3 cm, C: 7.0 cm, D: 9.5 cm로 나타났다. sediment trap 내의 유기물 축적량은 강우의 영향으로 1차 조사시기에 가장 높은 것으로 나타났으며 A 지역보다 B, C, D 지역에서의 축적량이 높은 것으로 조사되었다. 또한, 질소, 인 성분들은 하부습지에서 높게 나타났다. 이러한 결과로 인공습지의 효율적 관리를 위해서는 물흐름 및 입자성 물질들의 퇴적 특성에 대해 시간 변화에 따른 지속적인 조사 및 관리가 요구되어 진다. Flow distribution of water and sedimentation rate were investigated to understand the hydrodynamics and settling characteristics of particulate materials in a constructed wetland for treatment of non-point sources pollutants, the Sihwa constructed wetland, Korea. The Sihwa constructed wetland is divided into three sub-wetlands(the Banwol, the Donghwa and the Samhwa wetlands) to treat the polluted water from three streams, the Banwol stream, the Donghwa stream and the Samhwa stream. From the results of water flow experiment using dye(Rhodamine 50WT Red), it was found that the water flow in the wetland was prevailing at the waterway and open water. Dye was spread slowly in the closed water area planted by plants. The mean hydraulic retention time(HRT) at the upper area of high wetland and lower wetland of Banwol, was found to be 34.1 hr at the upper area and 74.6 hr at the lower area respectively, totaling approximately 108.7 hr(4.5 days). The sedimentation rate was higher at lower area(sites of B, C and D) of the wetland than upper area(site of A which is settling zone). Based on the forecast for 20 years as to the amount of sediment that can be deposited in the open water in the future, the sediment depth of each area would be like this: A: 6.3 cm, B: 8.3 cm, C: 7.0 cm, D: 9.5 cm. The contents of organic materials in the sediment deposited within the sediment trap were found to be higher overly in the first investigation period which had much rainfall, and B, C and D areas were found to have an increased COD accumulation than A area. Also, nitrogen and phosphorus were found to increase in the downstream of the wetland. The results of this study suggest that a sustainable research and management for the characteristics of water flow pattern and sedimentation changeable as time passes is needs to maintain or improve the efficiency of water treatment in the constructed wetland.
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