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- 저자 : 이다감 (검색결과 5 건)
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민담 ‘손 없는 처녀’에 나타난 여성주의적 여성 심리 이해 -여성 정체성 발달단계 모델에 기반하여-
이다감 한국여성심리학회 2019 한국심리학회지 여성 Vol.24 No.1
The purpose of this study is to understand the psychological development of women from feminist perspective centering on the text of Brothers Grimm, ‘the Handless Maiden’. The folktale, which is universally spread all over the world, is already well known in Korea. This study attempts to understand women’s psychology by demonstrating that the messages of archetypical symbols in folktales reflect the social conditions. The main character’s “cutting and regeneration of hands” is linked to the loss and regeneration of the initiative, and it is examined with the model in Downing & Roush’s ‘5 Stage Feminist Identity Development’. In the first stage of passive acceptance, the initiative is lost with the cutting of ‘hand’ by father. In the second stage of revelation, despite the heroine’s separation from the father and recovery of the initiative, she depends on the king who makes the hand. In the third stage of embeddedness Emanation, with re-seperation and growth of the initiative, the heroine enters the forest. In the fourth stage of synthesis, with the reproduction of the hands, the initiative is established. In the last stage of active commitment, the integration of initiative and friendship occurs with the regeneration of both hands. Through all these processes, the heroine in the folktale deconstructs the language of the body, mind, and emotion which are internalized by the external condition of the patriarchal society, and goes on looking for her own new language independently. It is significant to investigate the influence of external conditions on women’s inner side and furthermore to feature the process that the initiative, which is the symbol of hand, is subjectively reconstructed according to the stage of development of female identity through women’s psychology from the feminist perspective.
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Reliability and validity of rasterstereography measurement for spinal alignment in healthy subjects
이윤실,유슬기,이다감,박대성 물리치료재활과학회 2016 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Vol.5 No.1
Objective: The Back Mapper is one type of Rasterstereography and it can be used in the clinic without radiation exposure. The purpose of our study was to prove the reliability and validity of the Back Mapper and to compare it with the Spinal Mouse, whichis an assessment tool for spinal curvatures using a wheeled mouse, and the Cobb angle by X-ray. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Twenty healthy adults participated in the test to investigate for the inter-rater reliability, intra-rater reliability, and concurrentvalidity. The tests were performed with assessment devices for scoliosis such as the Back Mapper, Spinal Mouse andCobb’s angle. Data was analyzed by an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) value and a standard error of measurement for reliabilityand correlation analysis for validity. Results: Intra-rater reliability of the Back Mapper was good (Cronbach’s α=0.821-0.984, ICC=0.696-0.969) except for assessingthe lordotic angle. Inter-rater reliability was good (Cronbach’s α=0.870-0.958, ICC=0.770-0.919) in assessment for trunk imbalance,rotation of scapulae, thoracic angle, lumbar angle, and kyphotic angle. The kyphotic angle in the Spinal Mouse had a significantcorrelation icompared with the Back Mapper (r=0.510, p<0.05), and the Cobb’s angle from an X-ray had a significant correlationwith trunk inclination (r=0.532, p<0.05). Conclusions: These findings provide good intra-reliability of the Back Mapper in healthy subjects, but the Back Mapper requiresmore experienced practice to have good inter-reliability. Also, the variables of the Back Mapper does not seem as appropriate comparedwith the Cobb angle by X-ray
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홍승일,곽봉화,박명호,유한나,이다감,장정국,최진이,김예람 한국법심리학회 2017 한국심리학회지: 법 Vol.8 No.1
본 연구는 범죄피해로 인한 급성 스트레스 장애(ASD) 증상을 객관적으로 측정할 수 있는 척도를 개발하고 타당도 및 신뢰도를 검증하고자 하였다. 먼저, 범죄피해자와 트라우마 관련 척도들에 대한 선행연구, DSM-5 ASD 진단기준 및 피해자 지원담당 경찰관, 심리학 교수 등 전문가들로부터의 문항자료 수집 및 검증을 통해 범죄피해 트라우마 측정을 위한 예비 문항을 제작하였다. 전국 경찰서에서 범죄피해를 입은 지 1달 이내인 283명(남자 86, 여자 197)의 범죄피해자를 대상으로 설문을 실시하였으며, 연구결과 탐색적 요인분석을 통해 2개요인 23개 문항이 추출되었다. 1요인은 침습, 각성 및 회피(14문항), 2요인은 해리, 부정적 기분(9문항)으로 명명하였으며, 내적합치도가 매우 우수하여 신뢰도가 검증되었다. 타당도 검증을 위해 전국 경찰서에서 범죄피해를 입은 지 1달 이내인 273명(남자 82, 여자 191)을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 확인적 요인분석 결과, 제시한 모델의 적합도 지수가 양호한 편으로 구인타당도가 검증되었고, 개발한 범죄피해 트라우마 척도(VTS), IES-R, STAI-S, BDI의 상관관계 분석결과, VTS와 각 척도들 간 유의한 상관관계가 나타나 공인타당도가 검증되었다. VTS에서의 트라우마 고, 중, 저 집단 간 차이를 살펴본 결과, 세 집단 간 차이가 유의하게 나타났고, 긴급 위기개입 상담이 필요한 대상을 선별하기 위한 VTS의 절단점은 52점으로 추출되었다. 본 연구결과는 VTS가 범죄피해자의 ASD증상을 측정하는데 신뢰롭고 타당한 척도라는 것을 제시하고 있으며, 현장에서 범죄피해 초기 피해자들의 ASD증상의 정도를 신속하고 정확하게 판단하여 적절한 위기개입 방안을 마련할 수 있는 기준을 제공한다. This study aimed to develop a scale for measuring acute stress disorder symptom of crime victims(Victim Trauma Scale: VTS). To make a preliminary questions, researchers analyzed trauma-related scales and the acute stress disorder diagnosis criteria like DSM-5, and interviewed psychologists and police officers in charge of victim assistance. A total 283 crime victims(male 86, female 197) who experienced crimes within one month were given a set of preliminary questionnaires. Researchers examined through statistical analyses and then generated 2 factors(intrusion/arousal/avoidance, dissociation/negative feelings) and 23 items. VTS yielded excellent internal consistency. To test the validity of VTS, a total 273 (male 82, female 191) crime victim participants were selected from nationwide police stations. Construct validity was also demonstrated by good fitness levels in terms of fit Index. VTS showed high correlations with IES-R, STAI-S, and BDI, confirming its concurrent validity. Researchers have founded significant differences among high, middle, and low trauma groups who completed VTS, also suggested that cutoff score is 52, which means this scale could be a useful screening tool for decision of urgent crisis-intervention mediation. VTS appears to be a reliable and valid measurement tool for acute stress disorder symptom of crime victims, and would be useful to police officers or first responders to assist crime victims.
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