노인의 원활한 신체활동을 위한 개선방안 모색

유병인(Yoo Byung-In) 한국체육과학회 2010 한국체육과학회지 Vol.19 No.2

The purpose of this study is to present actual improvement plan to cope with upcoming an aging society as deriving meaning and problems for component (such as facility, instructor and program) of physical activity program that operated by Senior Welfare Center with based on experiences of senior participants. This study used phenomenology for paradigm of this study and six senior participants were selected from Senior Welfare Center. Data collected through descriptive observation and interview, document consideration. Moreover, study results are derived through 3 stages of imprint, subjective coding and categorization. At first, the meaning of facility is to make the aged to feel the importance of physical activity and problems of facility is divided into limited space and irrational role of facility, operation of program in match of facility. Second, instructor means grateful existence for participants and problems of instructor are lack of specific training for the aged and lack of instructor. Third, program means its role to provide healthy and happy life to the agd and problems of program are limitation of program operation as per different age and level, female oriented program operation and absence of complementariness between facility and program. At fourth, improvement plans for fluent physical activity of the aged are facility design with consideration of local characteristics(current situation of local aged population, classified into facility operation as per purpose, facilities equip for variety of activities), training of physical trainer for the aged (tighten up on certification system, legislation of placement duty, actualization of treatment), operation of program that considered characteristics of the aged(formation of program with consideration of characteristics for the aged, program liaison with local facilities).

학생운동선수의 체벌 경험에 관한 현상학적 분석

유병인(Yoo Byung-In) 한국체육과학회 2009 한국체육과학회지 Vol.18 No.3

The purpose of this study is to review of recognition and experience of corporal punishment of student athletes and to departmentalize possible situations that instigate corporal punishment in detail. Phenomenological method was used as paradigm of this study and 14 student athletes were selected as participants of this study through intentional sampling method. Observation and interview were used as data collecting method in this study and the result of this study was deduced through 3 steps of transcription, subjective coding and categorization. As we analyzed experience of corporal punishment from student athletes, result was presented with classification of 3 primary categories and secondary categories for each primary categories. At first, strict training camp discipline, vertical order of rank were classified into secondary categories of strict training camp life. At second, unscientific teaching method, ambiguous distinction between physical training were secondary categories of teaching method. In third, winning oriented system, difference of accordance with school year were secondary categories of advance and work system. These are presented as result of study.

스포츠관광의 유형에 따른 스포츠관광 정책의 중요성

유병인 ( Byung In Yoo ),이재형 ( Jae Hyung Lee ),김윤숙 ( Yun Sook Kim ),정광현 ( Kwang Hyun Jeong ) 동의대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2002 스포츠과학연구논문집 Vol.1 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the pattern of sports tourism which modem tourists like according to their age type, living in the globalization and information age, and how it impacts on improving the quality of human`s life. And this study analyzes on the importance of sports tourism`s policy, therethrough this provides tourism industry of our country with a verifiable data. This data will be able to develop our tourism industry. This examines 498 general Busan citizens who have participated in the sports event activities or have watched the sports games. The results are summed up as follows. First, sports tourism`s pattern according to age is analyzed by χ2 analysis has a significant difference as a whole. Second, the importance of sports tourism industry`s policy according to the pattern of sports tourism has a significant difference as a whole. Third, the plan of sports tourism`s activation is to make a plan to propel sports marketing related with sports tourism, to select a special sports tourism zone, to develop various sports products, to unify the administration of sports tourism, to recognize the importance of sports tourism, and to train and ensure sports specialists.

청소년의 스트레스, 자아존중감, 우울 및 행복과의 구조적 관계

유병인(Yoo, Byungin) 한국웰니스학회 2021 한국웰니스학회지 Vol.16 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 2015년 한국보건사회연구원에서 실시한 한국사회의 사회·심리적 불안 실태조사에 참여한 청소년 5,000명을 대상으로 스트레스, 자아존중감, 우울 및 행복과의 구조적 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 또한, 청소년의 성별에 따른 스트레스, 자아존중감, 우울 및 행복 수준의 차이도 확인하였다. 본 연구에 활용된 스트레스 검사지, 자아존중감 척도, 우울 검사지, 행복 검사지는 내용타당도 검증 후 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0과 AMOS 22.0을 통해 분석되었다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년의 스트레스, 자아존중감, 우울 및 행복 변인에서 성별 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 청소년의 스트레스는 자아존중감, 우울, 행복에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 청소년의 자아존중감은 우울, 행복과 유의한 관련성이 확인되었다. 마지막으로, 청소년의 우울은 행복에 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 청소년의 스트레스와 자아존중감 향상에 효과적인 교육 및 심리 개입 프로그램의 필요성을 제안하였다. 본 연구방법과 연구결과와 관련된 다양한 논의와 후속연구를 위한 제언이 제시되었다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the structural relationship between stress, self-esteem, depression and happiness among 5,000 adolescents who participated in the survey on social and psychological anxiety in Korean society conducted by the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs in 2015. In addition, differences in the levels of stress, self-esteem, depression and happiness according to gender were also identified. The stress inventory, self-esteem scale, depression inventory, and happiness scale used in this study were used after content validity was verified. The collected data were analyzed through SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 22.0. The results of this study were as follows. First, there were gender differences in the variables of stress, self-esteem, depression and happiness among adolescents. Second, the stress of adolescents was found to have a significant effect on self-esteem, depression, and happiness. Third, the self-esteem of adolescents was confirmed to be significantly related to depression and happiness. Finally, depression in adolescents was found to have a negative effect on happiness. This study suggested the need for educational and psychological interventions that could improve adolescents" stress and self-esteem. Various discussions related to this research method and research results and suggestions for follow-up research were presented.

운동 참여가 노인의 우울, 인지 기능 및 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향

유병인(Yoo, Byungin) 한국웰니스학회 2023 한국웰니스학회지 Vol.18 No.1

본 연구는 2017년에 보건복지부 한국보건사회연구원에서 진행한 노인실태조사를 활용하였으며 본 연구의 대상은 만 65세 이상의 노인 10,299명이다. 본 연구의 목적은 운동 참여가 노인의 우울, 인지 기능 및 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 본 연구에서 사용한 우울 척도와 인지기능 척도, 삶의 만족도 척도는 2017년에 보건복지부 한국보건사회연구원에서 진행한 노인실태조사에서 사용한 문항을 활용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 22.0을 통해 분석되었다. 본 연구방법과 결과에 근거하여 논의하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 운동 참여 집단이 운동 미참여 집단보다 우울 수준이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 운동 참여 집단이 운동 미참여 집단보다 인지 기능이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋쩨, 운동 참여 집단이 운동 미참여 집단보다 전체적 삶의 만족 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 구체적으로 살펴보면, 운동 참여 집단이 운동 미참여 집단보다 배우자 관계 만족도, 자녀 관계 만족도, 사회/여가/문화 활동 만족도, 친구 및 지역 사회 관계 만족도가 높게 나타났다. 반면에, 운동 미참여 집단이 운동 참여 집단보다 건강 상태 만족도와 경제 상태 만족도에서는 높게 나타났다. 연구방법과 연구결과와 관련된 다양한 논의와 후속 연구를 위한 제언이 제시되었다. This study utilized the survey on the condition of the elderly conducted by the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs under the Ministry of Health and Welfare in 2017, and the participants of this study were 10,299 elderly people aged 65 years or older. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of exercise participation on depression, cognitive function, and life satisfaction in the elderly. The depression scale, cognitive function scale, and life satisfaction scale used in this study were the items used in the survey on the condition of the elderly conducted by the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs under the Ministry of Health and Welfare in 2017. The collected data was analyzed through SPSS 22. 0. Based on the method and results of this study, the discussion was as follows. First, the exercise participation group showed a lower level of depression than the non-exercise group. Second, the exercise participation group showed higher cognitive function than the non-exercise group. Third, it was found that the exercise participation group had a higher level of overall life satisfaction than the non-exercise group. Specifically, the exercise participation group showed higher satisfaction with spouse relationship, child relationship satisfaction, social/leisure/cultural activity satisfaction, and friend and community relationship satisfaction than the non-exercise group. On the other hand, the non-exercise group was higher in health status satisfaction and economic status satisfaction than the exercise participation group. Various discussions related to research methods and results and suggestions for follow-up studies were presented.

청소년의 따돌림 스트레스, 우울, 사회적 지지 및 신체적 건강의 관계

유병인(Yoo, Byungin) 한국웰니스학회 2022 한국웰니스학회지 Vol.17 No.4

본 연구는 2015년 한국보건사회연구원에서 실시한 한국사회의 사회·심리적 불안 실태조사를 활용하였으며 본 연구의 대상은 실태조사에 참여한 총 5,000명 중 따돌림 스트레스를 경험한 1,631명을 선정하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 따돌림 스트레스 피해 경험이 있는 청소년을 대상으로 따돌림 스트레스, 우울, 사회적 지지 및 신체적 건강 간의 구조적 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 또한, 청소년의 따돌림 스트레스, 우울, 사회적 지지 및 신체적 건강에서 성차가 존재하는지를 확인하였다. 본 연구에 활용된 따돌림 스트레스 문항, 우울검사지, 사회적 지지 문항, 신체적 건강 문항은 내용타당도 검증 후 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0과 AMOS 22.0을 통해 분석되었다. 본 연구방법과 결과에 근거하여 논의하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여학생이 남학생보다 유의하게 따돌림 스트레스가 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 우울에서는 여학생이 남학생보다 유의하게 우울이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 사회적 지지에서는 여학생이 남학생보다 유의하게 사회적 지지가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 청소년의 따돌림 스트레스는 우울에 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 사회적 지지에는 유의한 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 청소년의 우울은 신체적 건강에 유의한 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 청소년의 사회적 지지는 신체적 건강에 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 후속연구에서는 집단 따돌림 스트레스의 부정적인 영향을 완충하는 자아존중감의 매개효과를 확인할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 본 연구의 따돌림 스트레스의 피해 경험 유무 외에, 피해 형태, 피해 기간, 가해자의 특성, 가해자와 피해자의 역할 바꿈 등의 심층적인 정보를 얻기 위한 질적 연구가 실행될 필요가 있다. 셋째, 청소년의 사회적 지지 수준, 형태를 파악하고 나아가 사회적 지지를 높이는 다양한 방법을 개발하는 연구가 진행될 필요가 있다. 마지막으로, 본 연구에서는 추가로 정신 건강을 포함시켜 집단 따돌림과의 관계를 규명하는 연구가 필요하다고 판단된다. This study used a survey on social and psychological anxiety in Korean society conducted by the Korea Institute of Health and Social Affairs in 2015, and 1,631 people who experienced bullying stress were selected out of a total of 5,000 people who participated in the survey. The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural relationship between bullying stress, depression, social support, and physical health in adolescents with experience of bullying stress. In addition, it was confirmed whether gender differences exist in bullying stress, depression, social support, and physical health of adolescents. The bullying stress questions, depression test papers, social support questions, and physical health questions used in this study were used after content validity was verified. The collected data were analyzed through SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 22.0. Based on this research method and results, the discussion is as follows. First, it was found that female students had significantly higher bullying stress than male students, and in depression, female students had significantly higher depression than male students. In social support, it was found that female students had significantly higher social support than male students. Second, it was found that bullying stress in adolescents had a significant positive effect on depression, and had a significant negative effect on social support. Third, it was found that depression in adolescents had a significant negative effect on physical health. Finally, it was found that the social support of adolescents had a significant positive effect on physical health. In subsequent studies, it is necessary to confirm the mediating effect of self-esteem that buffers the negative effects of bullying stress. Second, in addition to the experience of bullying stress in this study, qualitative research needs to be conducted to obtain in-depth information such as damage type, damage period, perpetrator characteristics, and role change of perpetrator and victim. Third, research needs to be conducted to understand the level and form of social support of adolescents and further develop various methods to increase social support. Finally, in this study, it is judged that it is necessary to further investigate the relationship with bullying by including mental health.

체육의 경제적 성격과 분석에 관한 고찰

유병인(Yoo Byung-In),서병세(Seo Byung-Se) 한국체육과학회 2002 한국체육과학회지 Vol.11 No.1

Sports activities have been considered as consumptive behaviors. Research in sports participation has mainly conducted through descriptive statistical analyses. However, It is our contention that those phenomenon need to be analyzed by multi-dimensional perspectives instead of a simple description. It is important to examine consumers' investment and consumption which can be contributed to the nation's policy and financial development. This can be further pursued through panels in the national level. Identifying resources and the present status of physical education and sports may be able to facilitate planning and developing policies which can help effective management of resources. Interdisciplinary approaches with related academic disciplines such as economics would be beneficial in consolidating sports and physical education by adopting economic theories and analyses of econometrics. Ultimately, these efforts may contribute to the active sports participation of the public, resulting in increased quality of life. Future research should be directed toward determining socio-economic variables in explaining individuals' sports activities and in formulating bases in research.

교사의 지도행동, 내적동기 및 정의적 교육목표의 관계

유병인(Yoo, Byung-In) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.5

The purpose of this study is to establish relationship of Internal Motivation, Affective Educational objective and Leadership Behavior of teacher that elementary students recognized, Participants of study were selected from four elementary schools in B city and all participants were 257 students of sixth grade, descriptive statistic, correlation analysis, exploratory factorial analysis, confirmatory factorial analysis and structural equation model analysis were executed to analyze resulted data. The results of the study are as follows. At first, result showed that positive rewarding behavior affected on internal motivation for fun and hard effort statically. However, supportive behavior for society and democratic behavior of teacher were not affected on internal motivation for fun and hard effort at all. Second, supportive behavior for society, positive rewarding behavior and democratic behavior are not affected on internal motivation for sense of ability. Third, affective educational objective was affected statically by positive rewarding behavior of teacher. But, supportive behavior for society and democratic behavior of teacher not affected on affective educational behavior. At fourth, result showed that internal motivation (for fun/hard effort, sense of ability) affected on affective educational objective statically.

골퍼의 라이프스타일과 참여동기가 일상생활 스트레스에 미치는 영향

유병인(Byung In Yoo) 한국사회체육학회 2006 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.26

배드민턴 동호인의 브랜드별 용품구매결정요인이 소비자만족에 미치는 영향

유병인(Byung In Yoo) 한국사회체육학회 2007 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.31

The purpose of this study is to provide positive data for development of Badminton appliance industry and for setting up effective marketing strategy to have competitive power with foreign brand as we analyze satisfaction rate of consumers after we find out critical reason to buy appliances and characteristics of Badminton appliance with participants of badminton society club. Participants of this study were selected through factor analysis, credibility analysis and unitary variable analysis with use of SPSS 12.0 version for Window compatible as we targeted on 419 people (283 males and 136 females) who is participating in Badminton society club. Verification after the fact was performed with Scheffe method. The result of this study after above process is as follows. Firstly, There are differences for deciding to buy Badminton appliance in Characteristics of brand (Racquet, Clothes, Shoes, Bag, and Shuttle Cock). Secondly, There are differences in satisfaction rate of consumer for characteristics of brand (Racquet, Clothes, Shoes, Bag, and Shuttle Cock). Thirdly, Service and function, design are affected on decision making factors that affects on Society environmental satisfaction rate passively. Fourthly, Service and function, design are affected on decision making factors that affects on satisfaction rate for practical and functional satisfaction rate.