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앙골라 소요 신도시 프로젝트에서의 도시설계 작업과정에 대한 연구
백승만,문성훈 한국문화공간건축학회 2017 한국문화공간건축학회논문집 Vol.- No.57
In order to respond to growing overseas demand for urban development project, this paper analyzes the urban design process conducted for 2025 Soyo New City in Angola. It summarize key issues and discussions by looking at the result and work steps of all project phases (site analysis, strategy, urban planning, neighborhood unit planning, development schedule and design guidelines). This work process shapes urban design based on a three-dimensional master plan that focuses on the overall urban image and quality of space rather than a rational production system. Considering this process, three implications for urban design are presented. First, we need a good understanding of the physical, social and institutional conditions of the project, which means comprehensive information gathering. Second, in order to ensure the quality of urban development, the specific scope of work and design process must be adjusted accordingly. Third, we need to cultivate practical experts who can handle both architecture and urban design.
A Study on the Interactive Architecture in Nature Environment
백승만 대한건축학회지회연합회 2018 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.20 No.6
The context of innovation in which we evolve today, subtracts us in a spacial reality and virtuality (digital) that aimed less and less to interact with natural processes which could converge to new possible relationships in the world. We constantly live in presence of fluctuations and imperceptible natural energies (wind, solar radiation, etc.) defined by flows, their own physicality, which remains without being virtual, elusive. This study first outlines how these energies already exploited within the framework of production, could be thought as interactive of our habitat’s space dimension, as a prolongation of a physical and material environment built by men and for men, giving rise to new social, cultural dynamics, and making natural complexity of our space vivid, comprehensible with new visual and physical clues. In recent days, where lifestyles are changing, architecture no longer needs to limit its scope of creation to only built structures. Based on a deeper understanding of human and through new potential advanced technologies (kinetic system, etc), it is time to fundamentally diagnose what environments or devices contribute to our lives. Architecture becomes «interface», step up its fundamental role, and newly defines the sturdy image and tectonics of existing environment, establishing a stance to search for a new typology. In the end, building will show two simultaneous and distinctive connections related to its physical existence: reality in its function and irreductibility, in its ability to forge new dynamic connections with its environment, hybridizing the spatial dimension to a new form of physicality, adaptive and incessantly flexible in the dimension time, becoming a vessel for ever changing contemporary lifestyles.
Human-Environmental Ecological City - The Ecoumenal City -
백승만 대한건축학회 2009 Architectural research Vol.11 No.1
While the ideal universality of the modern period has achieved outstanding results in terms of establishing sanitary cities in contemporary urban environments, it has caused the decline of the genius loci. This study raises the question of the lost sense of place and proposes a solution, ‘The Human-Environmental Ecological City’. The Human-Environmental Ecological City, called ‘Ecoumenal City’, does not provide a fake idealism with the conclusion of modernity of non-place or sense of place without modernity. It is both cosmological and geogenic, and the technology of the time is projected onto it human-environmentally. It does not pursue any more a urban planning as the overall work of an individual, but it aims at a balance rediscovered through the individual spontaneousness.
카자흐스탄의 수도, 아스타나 도시변천과정에 대한 연구 - 아스타나 신행정수도 프로젝트를 중심으로 -
백승만,권제중 대한건축학회지회연합회 2017 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.19 No.2
The purpose of this study was to analyze the changes of Astana City focusing on Kurokawa’s project to provide effective examples and implications for architect’s urban design works. The new administrative capital project of Kurokawa refers to the concept of symbiosis and metabolism based on the age of life principal. The results of this study were as follows; First, the main concepts of symbiosis and metabolic city were highly persuasive to the historical, cultural, geographical, political and economic situation of Kazakhstan and of Astana at the time. Second, the concrete alternatives from city planning to architectural design were very effective. Third, the cooperation between the architect and the city planner was well established.
사회통합을 위한 열린 도시집합주택 설계방안 - 대구시 산격1동의 낙후지역 도시재생을 중심으로 -
백승만 대한건축학회지회연합회 2023 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.25 No.2
The purpose of this study is to examine a sustainable urban collective housing design strategy for underdeveloped areas by selecting a part of Sangyeok 1-dong, which is gradually aging and slum-forming, as a target site and linking the existing urban organization with regeneration projects. The discussion of today's sustainable urban collective housing is divided into urban contextual aspects and social integration aspects in the literature review. Based on this theoretical background, a comprehensive response strategy is derived through SWOT analysis of not only the physical and legal conditions of the site, but also the social and humanities environment. Thus, the planning direction and major programs of the design are decided, and optimal architectural alternatives are sought through multi-dimensional strategies in response to the surrounding environment. Based on a comprehensive analysis such as the specificity of the area where the site is located, location, and time, specific design examples for social integration open urban collective housing were presented, and the implications of the research results are as follows. First, reasonable responses to the surrounding urban environment diversify the design of collective housing. Second, it is necessary to design collective housing for social integration with various housing types for declining areas. Third, it is necessary to design collective housing at the public level for the historical and cultural district. Fourth, desirable collective housing design can be expected only when urban design is given importance in architecture education.