대학 학생선수의 SNS 활동이 팀 문화에 미치는 영향: SNS 사회적 영향력의 매개효과

김류경 ( Kim Ryu-kyeong ),김옥주 ( Kim Ok-ju ) 한국체육학회 2021 한국체육학회지 Vol.60 No.4

본 연구는 학생선수의 SNS 활동이 팀 문화에 미치는 영향에서 SNS 속의 사회적 영향력을 매개변수로 설정하여 연구의 목적을 규명하고자 하였다. 이러한 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 2021년 기준 대한체육회 등록선수 297명이 응답하였다. 응답한 내용 중 불성실한 응답 25부를 제외한 272명의 자료를 연구분석에 이용하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 학생선수의 SNS 활동이 팀 문화에 미치는 영향에서 유희성과 정보공유 요인에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 학생선수의 SNS 활동이 SNS 속 사회적 영향력에 미치는 영향에서 사회적 상호작용은 전체요인에서 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 대인간 유사성에서는 유희성과 관계유지 요인에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, SNS 활동이 팀 문화에 미치는 영향에서 SNS 속 사회적 영향력의 매개효과 검증에서 혁신문화, 위계문화, 합리문화에서 부분매개와 완전매개 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 대인간 유사성의 매개효과 검증은 팀 문화 하위요인인 혁신문화, 위계문화, 합리문화 전체요인에서 유희성 요인이 부분매개 역할을 하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. This study investigated social influence as a mediator in the effects of social media activities on team culture in college student-athletes. This study was conducted with 297 college student-athletes registering for the Korean Sport & Olympic Committee(KSOC) in 2021. 25 unfaithful responses were excluded and 272 responses were used for the final analysis. The following conclusions were drawn. First, there was a significant effect on playfulness and information sharing in the effects of social media activities on team culture in college student-athletes. Second, social interaction had a significant effect in the whole factors in the effects of social media activities on social influence in college student-athletes. There was a significant effect on playfulness and relationship maintenance in interpersonal similarity. Third, the mediating effects of social influence were tested in the effects of social media activities on team culture in college student-athletes. As a result, there was partial mediating and complete mediating effects in innovative culture, hierarchy culture, and rational culture. For the testing of the mediating effects of interpersonal similarity, playfulness played a partial mediating role in the whole factors of innovative culture, hierarchy culture, and rational culture.

학생선수들의 코로나-19에 따른 위험요인이 자기관리와 팀 응집력 및 팀 성과에 미치는 영향

김류경(Kim, Ryu-Kyeong),김도형(Kim, Do-Hyung),김옥주(Kim, Ok-Ju) 한국체육과학회 2021 한국체육과학회지 Vol.30 No.3

This paper intended to look into the relationship among student player"s danger factor from COVID-19, self-control, team cohesion, and team fruit. On the purpose of attaining the purpose, this paper collected 300 players" responses, the students registered at Korean Olympic Committee on the standard of 2020. This paper analyzed 286 copies of responses except unfaithful 14 ones, and leaded to the conclusion as follows. First, as for the influence on self-control of student player"s danger factor from COVID-19, on the factors such as body control and training control, exercise interest crisis had a significant influence, on the factor of mental control exercise interest crisis and colleague relationship crisis had a significant influence, and on human relationship colleague relationship crisis had a significant influence. Second, as for the influence on team cohesion and team result of student player"s danger from COVID-19, on team cohesion factor all factors had a significant influence, and on team result factor, exercise interest crisis, leader relationship, and colleague relationship crisis had a significant influence. Third, as for the influence on team cohesion and team result of student player"s self-control from COVID-19, on two factors self-control, exercise control, and human relationship had a significant influence.

배드민턴 클럽 참여자들의 스포츠 재미요인과 대인관계 유능성이 여가만족에 미치는 영향

김옥주(Kim, Ok-Ju),김류경(Kim, Ryu-Kyeong),구민(Gu, Min) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.3

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of sports fun and interpersonal competence on leisure satisfaction of badminton club activities. The purpose of this study is to provide the data that can be used as base for the badminton club activities by identifying the effects of the socialization process on the leisure satisfaction factors for the sporting fun factor and interpersonal competence of the club participants. To accomplish the purpose of this study, 344 participants in the Badminton Club of Gwangju Metropolitan City in 2018 were selected for the study, and the questionnaires were used to collect and analyze the data, and the following conclusions were drawn. First, the effect of sports fun factors on leisure satisfaction of badminton club participants, in environmental satisfaction-interpersonal relationship, technical skill factor, in physical satisfaction-interpersonal relationship, daily escape, technical skill factor, in social satisfaction-victory/competition, interpersonal relationship, commitment factor, in emotional satisfaction-victory/competition, interpersonal relationships, daily escape factors, in educational satisfaction, victory/competition, interpersonal relationship, commitment, and technical skill factors were found to have a significant effect Second, the effect of interpersonal competence on leisure satisfaction of the participants of badminton club. In environmental satisfaction-understanding and care factor, in physical satisfaction-understanding and care, expression factor, in social satisfaction-relationship formation, rnderstanding and care factor, in emotional satisfaction-understanding and care, i educational satisfaction-elationship formation, understanding and consideration, and expressive factors were found to have significant influence.

해외 스킨스쿠버 선택속성 요인탐색 연구

김옥주(Kim, Ok-Ju),김류경(Kim, Ryu-Kyeong),정현민(Jung, Hyun-Min),한태용(Han, Tae-Yong) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.6

This study aims at investigating various factors of selection attribute that the participants in overseas scuba diving have and, basing on the result, at expanding native scuba diving devotees, and at presenting the direction to the development of markets through its popularization. With the purpose of attaining the aims, this study used Q-Method, for this author judged that it would help analyze the factor of overseas scuba diving selection attribute. At first, this study extracted preliminary questions two times (First: preceding study/Second: expert group), and prepared a statement composed of 32 questions in the end through the appreciation of appropriateness and the validity. It took six months from January to May, 2019 to perform Q-Classification. All of the respondents attained the license (qualification) of scuba diving. By P-Sample this study selected 20 objects who experienced in overseas scuba diving. There was no material missed or excepted. At last, this study used the materials of 20 persons for the last analysis. This study classified the objects in Q-Sorting Chart by Q-Sorting classification forcibly, coded in order of numbers of Q-Sample the scores given from the distribution on which Q-Sample was sorted. Afterwards, this study performed Principal Component Analysis by QUANL. PC Program to draw the conclusion as follows. As a result of analyzing the selection attribute factors concerning overseas scuba diving, this author found out three types - typeⅠ,Ⅱ, and Ⅲ. The concrete affirmative three factors abstracted from the types are as follows. TypeⅠ: When I participate in overseas diving, I find out that ‘I can experience various diving points and various spectacles with distinctions classified with countries (corals, aquatic creatures, aquatic environments etc.)’, ‘I can access resorts and seas easily’, ‘Seasons don"t change frequently and are constant thanks to warm weather’, ‘I can secure constant view and enjoy safe and advantageous diving’, ‘I can enjoy overseas diving at a cheap price, for it doesn"t demand expensive expense of resort facilities (diving, accommodation, meal, etc.), and neither does it other charges’, and ‘I can enjoy sports and sightseeing at the same time’. As such, the affirmative factors were shown. TypeⅡ: When I participate in overseas diving, I find out that ‘It is abundant in energizer enjoyable at travel’, ‘It doesn"t demand complicated procedures, and it"s convenient to set and move equipment and to go out from the water’, ‘It"s possible to experience various fishes (sardines, threshers, sharks, jackfishes, whalesharks, turtles, tunas, and sea sharks) with distinction in respective regions’, ‘I can enjoy sea environments different from those of our country’, and ‘I can escape from everyday life, and feel freedom and the mood of rest’. As such, the affirmative factors were shown. TypeⅢ: When I participate in overseas diving, I find out that ‘Overseas diving staffs, instructors, guides etc. are kind’, ‘Overseas diving can replace with native winter season activities and motivate the activities’, ‘Overseas diving resorts prepare the system more convenient than those of our country’, ‘I can link diving destinations with accommodations and move to anywhere conveniently’, ‘I can experience diving points and various spectacles (corals, aquatic creatures, and aquatic environments) with distinctions classified with countries’. As such, the affirmative factors were shown.

탁구 동호인들의 참여 동기, 여가만족, 운동지속의 관계

김옥주(Kim, Ok-Ju),김류경(Kim, Ryu-Kyeong),전현수(Jeon, Hyun-Soo) 한국체육과학회 2020 한국체육과학회지 Vol.29 No.2

This study aims at offering fundamental materials to activate sports-for-all table tennis, enjoyed by men, women, seniors, and minor, and to make sports participation continuous by analyzing the relationship among participation motive, leisure satisfaction, and sports continuity concretely and clearly. This study intends to look into the relationship among participation motive, leisure satisfaction, and sports continuity of table tennis coterie members as sports-for-all. On the purpose of attaining the intention, this study selected 270 persons of sports-for-all table tennis coterie members (138 men, 132 women) at Jeollanam-do, and Gwangju City in 2019 and drew the conclusion as follows by selecting and analyzing questionnaire materials. First, this study looked into the effect on leisure satisfaction of table tennis coterie members’ participation motive. As for social satisfaction, joy, external ostentation, health, and sociable factors had a significant effect. As for environmental satisfaction, health factor had a significant effect. As for emotional satisfaction, technique achievement and health factors had a significant effect. As for physical satisfaction, technique achievement and health factors had a significant effect. Second, this study looked into the effect on sports continuity of table tennis coterie members’ participation motive. As for joy, technique achievement and health factors had a significant effect. As for enforcement, joy, external ostentation, and technique achievement factors had a significant effect. As for potential, external ostentation and technique achievement factors had a significant effect. Third, this study looked into the effect on sports continuity of table tennis coterie members’ leisure satisfaction. As for tendency, social satisfaction, emotional satisfaction, and physical satisfaction had a significant effect. As for enforcement, social satisfaction, emotional satisfaction, and environmental satisfaction had a significant effect. As for potential, social satisfaction and physical satisfaction had a significant effect.

여자 축구선수로의 자기관리, 사회적지지, 운동지속의 관계

김옥주(Ok-Ju Kim),김도형(Do Hyung Kim),김류경(Ryu Kyeong Kim) 한국발육발달학회 2019 한국발육발달학회지 Vol.27 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of self - management, social relations, supportive factors, and exercise - sustaining factors on the self - management as a female soccer player. It can be provided as a basic material that can be used on the frontline by helping the athletes continuously participate in the exercise. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self -management, social support, and exercise persistence as a female soccer player. To accomplish the purpose of this study, we selected 247 athletes who were registered at the Korea National Sports Council in 2018 as a research subject. The questionnaires were used to collect and analyze data and the following conclusions were drawn. First, the influence of self - management as a female soccer player on social support. Emotional support and information support factors were influenced by interpersonal management and body management factors. In the evaluation support factors, interpersonal management, mental management, training management, and whole body management factors were influenced. In the case of material support factors, interpersonal management factors were found to have a significant effect. Second, the effect of self-management as a female soccer player on the duration of exercise. In the exercise environment factors, interpersonal management, training management, and body management factors were found to influence. The effects of interpersonal management, mental management, and training management factors were found to be influenced by athletic ability and exercise interest factors. In the exercise friend factor, the interpersonal management factor had a significant influence. These results suggest that self - management as a female soccer player has a positive effect on the duration of exercise. Third, the effect of social support as a female soccer player on the duration of exercise. Emotional support, and information support factors were found to be influential factors in the exercise environment factors. The evaluation support factors were found to influence the athletic performance factors. And the information support factors influenced the exercise interest factors. Emotional support, and information support factors were found to have a significant effect on exercise friend factors.