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      • 신체장애아의 가정결속정도에 관한 연구

        최일림 中央醫學社 1993 中央醫學 Vol.58 No.10

        This study made a survey of family cohesion on 123 disabled children and 126 normal children (total 249) in J city by using Family Adoptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale. The collected data was applied to T-Test, F-Test statistically by SPSS 4.0 and its result is shown as follows. 1. A disabled child showed lower marks than a normal child (P < 0.05). However, a disabled child shows a desirable separated cohesion while a normal child came near to undesirable Enmeshed cohesion. 2. Family Cohesion of disabled child by sex didn't show a significant difference (P > 0.05). 3. Disabled children were analyzed according to the family financial situation as the first, the second, and the third class and each group showed a significant difference (P < 0.05) while family cohesion of he rich family group is closer than that of the poor family. 4. Family Cohesion of disabled children by parent's religion doesn't show a significant difference within 5 % level (P > 0.05) while family cohesion of the religious mother's group is closer than that of non-religious mother group within 10 % level (P= 0.07) However, the family cohesion of disabled children by father's religion is not seen different between two groups. 5. Disabled children was analyzed by the order of the first, second, third childbirth but there was not a significant difference on family cohesion (P > 0.05).

      • 일부 老人建康에 미치는 요인分析

        崔一林 全北大學校 醫科大學附設 看護專門大學 1980 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

        The survey was Conducted by Questionaire on a total 246 the aged in Jeon-Ju Area during the period of september 1 through september 10, 1980 in order to seek factors affecting to their Health. The old's response to questionaire were Analyzed by six different Categories such as, age, Recreation, the time of Rising, the Experience of Regular Exercise for Health promotion. The following are the major findings of the Survey. : 1. Among the 4 age groups (60-64, 65-69, 70-74, 75~), did not show any Significant difference in the disease Complaint score (P>0.05) 2. With regard to Recreation, the enjoing group shows lower disease Complaint score than the Have not enjoing Recreation group. In the disease complaint score significant difference were observed, between Both group.(P<0.05). 3. Among the 3 the time of Rising (AM 5-6, AM 6-7 after 7 AM), were not show any significant difference in disease complaint Score (P>0.05) 4. Between the Having Experience of Regular Exercise for Health promotion group and the Haven't Experience of Regular Exercise for Health Promotion group were significant difference in disease complaint Score, with lower disease complaint score in the Having Experience of Regular Exercise for Health Promotion group (P<0.05) 5. Among the 3 the Number of theirsuns or daughters (1-3, 4-6, Above 6), did not Show any Significant difference in disease complaints score (P>0.05) 6. With regard to regular Intaking of Restoratives for Health promotion, Regular Intake of Resforatives for Health promotion group shows lower discage Complains Score than Haven't intake of Res toratives for Health promotion(P<0.05)

      • 學童의 落書에 투사된 欲求內容의 分析(Ⅱ)

        최일림 전북대학교 의과학연구소 1986 全北醫大論文集 Vol.10 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to examine the needs of the primary-school pupils in Chon-ju area. Pupils' needs on the scrawling were analyzed by the following categories of criteria. 1) Pupils who dwell together with or without their grandmothers. 2) Pupils whose standards of living is high, middle or low. 3) Pupils who teleview only the children's hour or teleview other programs as well as children's hour. 4) Pupils who are male or female. Data were analyzed by HP 3000 computer. and the statistical methods employed were T-test and F-test. The results were as follows. 1. Pupils' needs on the scrawling did not show any statistical differences between pupils who dwell with and those who dwell without their grandmothers. 2. Regardless of the pupils' standard of living (high, middle or low), needs on the scrawling were similar. 3. Most of the pupils who teleview various p개grams showed the projection of sex and needs of achievement, and hight percentage of pupils who teleview only the children's hour showed the tendency to slander another person on the scrawling. 4. Projection of sex was more frequently revealed in boys than in girls, and high percentage of the girls showed needs of achievement and tendency to slander another person on the scrawling.

      • 父母의 養育態度와 靑少年의 欲求類型 調査 : 全北 地方을 中心으로

        崔一林 全北大學校 醫科大學附設 看護專門大學 1981 논문집 Vol.7 No.-

        The purpose of the study was to examine the parental child-rearing patterns and Their boy's need among 53 high school students 455 Juvenile boys in Jeon bug area, during the period of september 10 through september 20 1981. The standardized questionaire was the personal preference schedule by Jeung Keu Hwang to seek boy's need structure and the paternal-child relationship by Ki Sun Oh to seek paternal child rearing patterns. The response of which boy's need structure and parental child-rearing pattern to questionaire were Analyzed by three different Categories such as, Mother and father, high school students and Juvenile Boy's order of Birth. Data were Analyzed by Hp-3,000 computer, statistical metholds exployed were F-Test. The major findings of the study include ; 1. Between the mother group and father group were significant difference in inteference, Charity, misgiving, Blind obedience of paternal child rearing pattern, with higher group in the score(P<0.05) but other items were show any significant difference in the Score. 2. The high school students were significantly higher than the Juvenile boys mild refusal, sternness, Blind obedience, of fathers child-rearing pattern's score but not significant in the others. 3. The high school students were significantly higher than the Juvenile boys in the strong refusal, sternness of Mother's child rearing score, but lower in the charity. 4. With regard to boy's need structure, Between the high school students and Jurenile boys were not significant difference in the abasement, achievement, affiliation, aggression, dominance, emothionality, exhibitionism, sex, automy. 5. Among the three the order of Birth (1st~2nd, 3rd~4th, 5th~6th), 1st-2nd group was higher the strong refusal, disagreement of father's chield rearing pattern than 3rd~4th and 5th~6th group (P<0.05). 6. Among the three the order of Birth (1st~2nd, 3th~4th, 5th~6th), 5th~6th group was lower the charity, misgivings of mother's child rearing pattern than the 1st~2nd, 3rd~4th. 7. Among the three the order of Birth (1st~2nd, 3rd~4th, 5th~6th), 1st~2nd group was Higher change of boy's need than 2nd~3rd, 4th~5th, but deference, affiliation, dominance, exhibition, sexuality, antomy were show not significant difference.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 부모의 양육형태에 따른 청소년의 욕구유형간의 상관관계

        최일림 全北大學校 醫科大學附設 看護專門大學 1982 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

        This paper is concerned with the relation between the parental child rearing pattern and Their childern's needs Among 53 high school students selected at random & 55 Juvenile boys in the jeonbug area, during the period of september 10 through september 20 1981. The standardized questionaire was the personal preference of Jeung-keu, Hwang which Inculuded 9 categories ; abasement, achievement, affiliation, aggression, dominance, emotionality, exhibitionism, sex, automy need to seek boy's needs and the paternal-child relationship which Incladed 10 categories ; passivity rejection, strong rejection, sternness, expectation, Interference, Instability, charity, contradiction, discordance, by ki sun oh to seek paternal child rearing patterns. Each scored Data was Analyzed by HP-3000 computer, statistical method employed were simple correlation. The major findings of the study Include ; 1. 1) The positive correlation between The Type of Father's passivit rejection and children's abasement(P<0.05), achievement(P<0.01), dominance(P<0.01), exhibitionism(P<0.01) need. 2)The Negative correlation between The Type of Mothers passivity rejection and children's achievement(P<0.01), dominence(P<0.01), exhibitionism(P<0.01), Automy(P<0.05) need. 3) The Negative correlation between the type of Father's strong rejection and children's abasement(P<0.05), achievement(P<0.01), affiliation(P<0.01), dominance(P<0.01), exhibitionism(P<0.01), Automy(P<0.05) need. 4) The Negative correlation between the type of Mother's strong rejection and children's achievement(P<0.05), dominance(P<0.01), exhibitionism(P<0.05), Automy(P<0.05) need. 2. The positive correlation between the type of Father & Mother's sternness and children's emotional need(P<0.05). 3. The positive correlation between the type of Father & Mother's Expectation and children's dominace need(P<0.05). 4. The positive correlation between the type of Father's Interference and children's achievement(P<0.01), affiliation(P<0.01), aggression(P<0.05), clominance(P<0.05), exhibitionism(P<0.01) Automy need(P<0.05), and Mother's Interference and children's abasement(P<0.01), achievement(P<0.05), affiliation(P<0.05), dominance(P<0.01) need. 5. The positive correlation between the type of Father's Instability and children's dominance(P<0.05), between Mother's instability and children's affiliation(P<0.05), dominance(P<0.01), emotional need(P<0.05). 6. The positive correlation the type of Father's charity & children'r affiliation(P<0.01), dominance(P<0.01), exhibitionism need(P<0.05), between the type of Mother's charity and children's abasement(P<0.01), achievement(P<0.05), affiliation(P<0.05), dominance(P<0.05), emotionality(P<0.05), exhibitionism(P<0.05), Automy need(P<0.05). 7. The positivecorrelation between the type of Father's acquiescence and childrer's achevement(P<0.05), affiliation(P<0.05), dominance need (P<0.05). The type of Mother's acquiescence and children's need had Not significant correlation. 8. The type of paternal contradiction and children's need had not significant correlation.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 어머니 역할의 어려움 정도와 만족의 정도에 관한 연구

        최일림 中央醫學社 1994 中央醫學 Vol.59 No.2

        This study made a survey of difficulties and gratification of mother's role on mothers who have children under age of one year in the C University Hospital of J City and mothers who have healthy children under one year of age around apartment house area of J City from Oct. 15, 1993 to Oct. 30, 1993. Materials for data was questionnaire, and T-test and F-test were made by SPSS.4.0 therewith and scheffe test was made by a post check of F-test. The result was as follows. 1. The difficulties of mother who has a baby of disease was showed as 28.88 while that of mother who has a healthy baby was showed as 26.59, and there was a significant difference between two groups (T= 2.11, P= .04). However, there was no- a significant difference in the gratification of mother's role according to the presence of baby's disease (T= -.50, P= .62). 2. The difficulties and gratification of mother who has a baby of disease by characteristics is as follows. 1) There was no a significant difference in the difficulties of mother's role (F= .71, P= .55) when mothers who have babies of disease were analyzed by ages of 20? 25, 26?30, 31 ~ 35 and over 36. However, there was significant difference in the gratification of mother's role (F= 2.66, P= .05). Mother over 36 years old had less gratification than those of ages 20 ?25, 26 ?30 and 31 ?35 in the mother's role. 2) There was a significant difference in the difficulties of mother's role (F= 3.00, P= .055) when mothers who have babies of disease were analyzed by graduates of junior, senior high school and college. The difficulties of mother's role were more appeared among the group of high school graduate mothers. However, there was no a significant difference in the gratification according to the level of education (F= 2.18, P= .12). 3) There was no a significant difference in the difficulties (F= .50, P= .61) and gratification (F= .32, P= .73) of mother's role when mothers who have babies of disease were analyzed by numbers of children, namely, one child, two children and there children. 4). There was a significant difference in the difficulties of mother's role (F= 2.56, P= .04) when mother who has a baby of disease was analyzed by a financial situation. A group of mothers of small income showed more difficulties than that of large income. However, there was no a significant difference in the gratification of mother's role. 5). There was no a significant difference in the difficulties (F= 2.02, P= .10) and gratification (F= 1.24, P= .30) when mother who has a baby of disease was analyzed by a type of counselors, namely, doctor, friend parents, parents-in-law, and others. A group of mothers with friend counselors showed more difficulties than that with parents or parents-in-law counselors while a group of mothers with parents or parents-in-law counselors showed more the gratification of mother's role than that with friend counselors.

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