본 연구의 목적은 소비자의 구매의사를 결정하는 과정에서 중요한 역할을 하는 제품 개성이 구매의도에 미치는 직접적인 영향과 소비자의 자아이미지 일치성과 제품 선호도에 미치는 영향...

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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T12907272
서울 : 경희대학교 대학원, 2012
학위논문(박사) -- 경희대학교 대학원 , 경영학과 마케팅전공 , 2012. 8
2012
한국어
650 판사항(22)
서울
(A) study of the effect of product personality on consumer's self-image congruence, product preference and purchase intention
viii, 143 p. : 삽화 ; 26 cm
경희대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.
지도교수: 김준석
참고문헌: p. 96-113
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상세조회0
다운로드본 연구의 목적은 소비자의 구매의사를 결정하는 과정에서 중요한 역할을 하는 제품 개성이 구매의도에 미치는 직접적인 영향과 소비자의 자아이미지 일치성과 제품 선호도에 미치는 영향...
본 연구의 목적은 소비자의 구매의사를 결정하는 과정에서 중요한 역할을 하는 제품 개성이 구매의도에 미치는 직접적인 영향과 소비자의 자아이미지 일치성과 제품 선호도에 미치는 영향관계를 규명하고, 또한 이를 매개변수로 하는 경우, 구매의도에 미치는 영향관계를 실증적으로 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 이러한 연구 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 사전 조사를 통하여 선정된 4개의 제품군을 대상으로 실험을 하였으며, 연구의 완성도를 높이기 위해 연구대상을 저관여 제품과 고관여 제품으로 나누어 관여도에 따른 각 변수 간 상호 영향력의 차이를 검증하였다.
본 연구에서는 구조방정식모형 분석에 의한 실증 분석을 통해 다음과 같은 사실을 확인하였다. 첫째, 제품 개성은 자아이미지 일치성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 둘째, 제품 개성의 외향성과 친화성은 구매의도와 제품 선호도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치지만, 신중성은 구매의도와 제품 선호도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치지 못한다. 셋째, 자아이미지 일치성은 제품 선호도와 구매의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 넷째, 제품 선호도는 구매의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 다섯째, 제품 개성이 자아이미지 일치성이나 제품 선호도를 매개변수로 하여 최종적으로 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 경로는 제품 관여도에 따라 상이하며 그 영향력에도 차이가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.
이러한 연구결과는 기업의 제품정책에서 제품 개성과 소비자의 자아이미지 일치 가 중요하다는 점을 인식시켜 주고 있으며, 또한 비록 제품 개성이 다른 제품들과 차별화되는 핵심적인 요소라고 하더라도 구매의도나 제품 선호도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 범위와 영향력은 제품 개성의 속성 또는 제품 관여도에 따라 다를 수 있다는 것을 의미한다. 아울러 제품에 대한 관여의 정도는 소비자 개인과 상황에 따라 달라질 수 있는 만큼 목표 소비자와 목표 시장의 특성에 부합하는 제품 개성을 찾는 노력도 필요하다는 점을 시사하고 있다. 따라서 신제품을 기획하거나 개발에 참여하는 엔지니어나 마케터들은 전략적 측면에서 소비자로 하여금 자아 일치성을 유발시킬 수 있는 차별적인 제품 포지셔닝 전략의 필요성을 인식하여야 할 것이다.
본 연구는 기업이 신제품 개발과 마케팅 전략을 수립함에 있어서 변화하는 소비자의 욕구를 충족시키고, 안정적이고 지속적으로 발전 가능한 기업의 경영환경을 만드는데 선제적(先制的)이고 능동적으로 대처할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다는데 그 의의가 있다.
다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
The purpose of this study is to investigate the direct effect product personality, which serves an important role in determining the consumer purchase decision process, has on purchase intention and its relationship with self-image congruence and prod...
The purpose of this study is to investigate the direct effect product personality, which serves an important role in determining the consumer purchase decision process, has on purchase intention and its relationship with self-image congruence and product preference, as well as to empirically clarify the case in which product personality is set to be the mediating variable.
Tests were run on four preselected product lines in order to accomplish the objectives of this study. Furthermore, the study objects were divided into low and high involvement product groups, and the differences between the variables’ interactional effects were verified for strengthening the study’s degree of completion.
This study empirically found the following based on structural equation modeling analysis. First, product personality has a positive effect on self-image congruence. Second, while the extroversion and agreeableness of product personality have positive effects on purchase decision and product preference, conscientiousness fails to do so. Third, self-image congruence positively affects product preference and purchase decision. Fourth, product preference has a positive effect on purchase decision. Lastly, it was found that the path through which product personality eventually affects purchase decision using self-image congruence or product preference as the mediating variable varies depending on product involvement, and so does the magnitude of its influence.
These findings suggest that the self-image congruence between product personality and consumers deserves significance in business product policy. While product personality is the key differentiating factor from other products, the degree to which it positively affects purchase decision or product preference may vary depending on its contributions or product involvement.
Consequently, strategically speaking, engineers and marketing personnel involved in new product planning or development should follow differentiated product positioning strategies.
Additionally, the findings hint at the necessity to search for the product personality matching the consumers and target market since the product involvement may vary depending on the individual consumer and his circumstances.
This study holds its significance in suggesting a solution to preemptively and actively handle the creation of a stable and consistently improving business management environment that allows the business to satisfy the consumer desires while developing new products and establishing their marketing strategies.
다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
本研究是以把握在消费者决定购买产品的过程中起着重要作用的产品个性对购买意 图产生的直...
本研究是以把握在消费者决定购买产品的过程中起着重要作用的产品个性对购买意
图产生的直接影响,与消费者自我形象一致性,以及对产品的喜好所产生的影响之间的关系
为目的的。此外,将其作为媒介变量时,通过实证研究来观察与购买意图的影响关系也是
本研究的目的之一。为了达到研究目的,通过事前调查对4种产品进行了实验,同时为了
提高研究的完成度,研究对象被分成高参与产品和低参与产品以考证随着参与度的不同
相互影响关系的差异。
本研究通过构造方程式,通过实证分析获得了以下研究成果。第一,产品个性对自
我形象一致性有着肯定性的影响。第二,产品个性的外向性和亲和性对购买意图或者产
品喜好度虽然有着肯定的影响,但是慎重性对购买意图或者产品喜好度没有着肯定的影
响。第三,自我形象一致性对购买意图或者产品喜好度有着肯定的影响。第四,产品喜
好度也对购买意图有着肯定的影响。第五,产品个性作为自我形象一致性或者购买意图
的媒介变量,最终在影响购买意图的路径随着参与度的不同有差异出现,而且影响力也
有差异。
这样的研究结果可以在企业的产品策略里使大家意思到产品个性和自我形象一致性
的重要作用, 并且产品的个性即便可被成为是区别其他商品的核心要素, 但是对购买意图
和产品喜好产生影响的范围和力度是会随着产品个性的属性和参与度而有差异的。因
此,对参加新产品开发计划案的工程师或者市场主管来说,需要将新产品定位在能够诱导消费者的形象一致性的区别化产品的位置。同时,对产品的关心度会因消费者个人以
及情况而变化,所以需要重点开发与目标消费者和市场相符合的产品。
本研究有助于企业的新产品开发以及树立有效的市场战略以满足消费者不断变化的
需求。为了创造出安全持续发展的企业营销环境,本研究提供了先制的能動性有效方
法。
목차 (Table of Contents)
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