한·중 ‘여성 복수 서사’ 비교 연구 : ‘시집가지 않은 여성 이야기’를 중심으로

안순남 전북대학교 일반대학원 2022 국내박사

This paper presents an investigation into "revenge stories of unmarried women" in Korea and China where the Confucian culture took deep root. The study specifically discussed works from a series of groups comprised of the same objects repeatedly written by several authors among the stories of unmarried women taking avenge for their fathers and practicing their filial duties in Korea and China. In Korean and Chinese revenge narratives based on ethical motives such as filial duty, loyalty, and chastity, women usually take avenge for their parents, husbands or themselves. The scope of their revenge is limited to family and personal emotions in both the countries. In other words, the scope of women's revenge includes only revenge for parents, husbands, and themselves. There are notable differences between Korea and China in the area of filial duty in stories. The differences are especially prominent in stories of unmarried daughters taking avenge for their fathers that are killed under a false accusation and practicing their filial duties. The present study thus targeted the group of works telling a story of an unmarried woman taking avenge for her father in Korea and China for comparative researches. In Korea, the group of Park Hyo-rang works and that of Devoted Daughter of Gangsang works present a story of an unmarried daughter taking avenge for her father. The two groups of works expand from women's narratives to women's solidarity narratives and female servant narratives, in which process the group of Park Hyo-rang works based on a real event gradually became a narrative with the addition of fictional characters and episodes in later days. This pattern was repeated the same in the group of Devoted Daughter of Gangsang works. In other words, the flow of narratives in these two groups of works was in line with the pattern of prose in Chinese becoming a narrative in the latter part of Joseon. In China, stories of an unmarried daughter taking avenge for her father are found in the group of Uigyeok works. The same stories were repeatedly written across different periods, forming a group. In the group of Uigyeok works, the central axis of narratives consistently moved from women to men in later days. As a result, the main characters of these works were established as "women of filial duty and chastity" in a patriarchal society from "typical freewheeling Hyeopnyeos." There are two major differences in the groups of works about unmarried women taking avenge between Korea and China: one concerns the creative time of works and the causes behind the groups of works; and the other is about the premise of heroines' marriage in the revenge process. First, the study examined the creative time of such works and found that stories of unmarried women taking avenge were mainly concentrated on the 18th century in Korea and that such stories were created in various periods in Tang~Qing much earlier than the 18th century. In Korea, a group of works was formed as stories about certain events were written during certain periods. In China, a group of works was formed over a long period of time rather than a certain period with few stories forming a group. In Korea, the number of works telling such types of stories is small, but there are relatively many groups of works. In China, there are many fragmentary works, but relatively fewer works form a group. These differences between Korea and China are attributed to the followings: in Korea, stories of unmarried daughters practicing their filial duties by taking avenge were consumed for interest and fun or derived from an intention to reinforce the medieval ideas on the contrary. All of such stories became novels whether they were created for interest or to reinforce an idea. In China, stories of unmarried daughters taking avenge appeared in various forms in early periods. In Tang, such stories made enormous development, being engaged with the prevalent "Haenggwon" and "Ongwon" due to the state exam in those days. In Tang, there were already novels based on diverse and peculiar stories, which did not lack buzz socially or cause inconvenience no matter what they talked about. As a consequence, a story was not written intensively during a certain period and did not lead to a group in China, where such groups of works are rare. It is the group of Uigyeok works that are prominent among the few groups of works. Another difference in stories of unmarried women taking avenge between Korea and China concerns the marital status of women as the subjects of revenge. In Korea, there is no premise of marriage in such stories. In China, women use marriage as a means of taking avenge, which makes the issue of children emerge naturally. In Korean stories of unmarried women taking avenge for their fathers, women start from their filial duties, get reborn as free Hyeopnyeos, and eventually walk into marriage to men. A similar pattern is found in China where Hyeopnyeos that are free enough to use even marriage as a vehicle were gradually replaced by women getting married under patriarchy toward later periods.

전기 레인지용 Induction Heater의 Coil과 Core 설계에 관한 연구

장윤석 부산대학교 대학원 2019 국내석사

본 논문은 인덕션 레인지용 working coil의 설계 과정에 대해서 연구를 진행하였다. 국내외에서 인덕션 레인지의 수요가 늘어나고 있으며, 그와 관련된 인덕션 레인지의 각 구조에 대한 연구도 활발히 진행되고 있지만, 인덕션 레인지의 working coil의 설계에 관한 연구는 찾아보기 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 인덕션 레인지용 working coil 설계에 관한 기본 이론 및 설계 과정 설립에 중점을 두었다. Working coil의 설계에 앞서 고주파 전력기기에 있어서 중요한 기본이론인 표피효과와 근접효과의 정의 및 이로 인해서 coil에서 발생하는 손실 및 저항을 계산하고 Litz wire를 사용하는 평판형 coil 조건에서의 저항을 계산하였다. 또한 인덕턴스 정의와 패러데이 법칙을 통해서 core로 인한 인덕턴스 증가를 설명하였다. 기본이론을 토대로, working coil의 평판형 coil과 core의 설계를 진행하였다. 평판형 coil의 구조적, 전기적 수치들을 변수로 설정하고, 이를 미리 설정된 설계상수들과 입력변수인 전류, 허용전류밀도, 주파수, 초기외형를 주고 coil의 가닥 수, 한 가닥 직경, coil 단면의 직경, 내경, 외경, 턴 간격, 턴 수를 설계하는 과정을 제시하였다. 또한 core로 사용되는 ferrite의 재질 특성을 분석하고 간단한 전자기 유한요소해석모델을 통해서 core의 유무, 길이, 분포에 따른 가열체의 자속 밀도, 전류 밀도, 출력의 변화를 분석하였다. 최종적으로 개선 설계된 working coil과 기존 working coil에 대해서 전자기 유한요소해석을 진행하였다. 전자기 유한요소해석을 통해서 각 working coil 모델의 자속밀도, 전류밀도 분포와 입력전력, 손실, 출력전력을 계산하고 이를 통해서 최종으로 working coil의 효율을 계산하고 비교하였다. This paper studied about design process of working coil for induction range. Demands for induction range are increasing worldwide in recent years. In relation to those demands, researches on each structure of the induction range such as planar coil and core have been actively carried out, but research on design of working coil of the induction range is hard to find. Therefore, this paper focuses on basic theory and design process of working coil to design the induction range. Before design of the working coil, this paper defined skin effect and proximity effect which are important basic theories in high frequency power devices, and calculated loss occurring in coil. From loss of coil, resistance equation which is used on planar coil with Litz wire was derived. Also, from the definition of inductance and faraday’s law, inductance increasement due to core was explained. Based on basic theory, design of planar coil and core for working coil was carried out. Structural and electrical values of the planar coil were set as variables, and design was carried out with predetermined design constant. Input variables of the planar coil are current, current density, frequency. From those values, the planar coil’s number of turns, diameter of strands and wire, inner and outer diameter, spacing of turns, number of turns are decided. And effects of core’s presence, length, and distribution was analyzed. Finally, output power and efficiency of improved model and reference model were compared.

韓國 眼鏡士 管理制度 및 業務範圍에 관한 硏究

김용석 연세대학교 보건대학원 2009 국내석사