청소년의 여가와 스포츠 활동에 관한 이론적 고찰

김용우 목포대학교 스포츠 산업연구소 2004 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

This is to study how sports and recreational activities affect solving the problems of youth. Many countries in the world have directed their policies concerning youth toward social education and recreational activities for youth. Youth should be educated to be good citizens of a democratic society and lead the 21st century to develpoment and prosperity. To reach these goals the following should be achieved. First, the education of youth should be restored to the one aimed at the well-rounded character building from the knowledge-biased and complete-oriented education. Second, sports should contribute to a well-rounded education and focus more on the personality building of youth. Third, youth should be recommended to actively participate in sports activities to get rid of their frustration and to prevent juvenile delinquency. Third, youth should be recommended to actively participate in sports activities to get rid of their frustration and to prevent juvenile delinquency. Fourth, more sports and recretional facilities and space should be secured. And lastly, training for highly-qualified sports match leaders, youth leaders and recreation leaders for youth should be continued.

태권에어로빅댄스의 운동효과에 관한 연구

이애연 목포대학교 스포츠 산업연구소 2004 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

This study has taken to those who have sport experience over a month and middle of 30-40's women in L aerobic school in Gwang-Ju to examine into the sports effects of Taekwon aerobic dance, to do that it conducted less than 20 persons in a month after 12 weeks training and then checked physique of 7 categories(the bust, waist, hip, weigt, fat. thigh, upper), and following results are taken. 1. Before the Taekwon aerobic dance, the bust was 77.9 cm but after exercise it falled down for 1.2cm, 76.7cm and it shows a statistical data difference which is p<.01 degree. 2.Before theTaekwon aerobic dance, waist was 77.9cm but after exercise it falled down for 1.2cm, 76.7cm and it shows a statistical data difference which is p<.001 degree. 3.Before the Taekwon aerobic dance, hips were 90.7 cm but after exercise it falled down for 1.6 cm, 89.1cm and it shows a statistical data difference which is p<.001 degree. 4 Before the Taekwon aerobic dance weight was 59.6 kg but after exercise it falled down for 2kg, 57.6 kg and it shows a statistical data difference which is p<.01 degree. 5. Before theTaekwon aerobic dance fat rate was 23.2% but after exercise it falled down for 3.1%, 20.1% and it shows a statistical data difference which is p<.001 degree. 6.Before theTaekwon aerobic dance the weigt was 55.4 cm but after exercise it falled down for 1.1cm, 54.3 cm and it shows a statistical data difference which is p<.001 degree. 7.Before the Taekwon aerobic dance the upper was 29.6 cm but after exercise it falled down for 1cm, 28.6cm and it shows a statistical data difference which is p<.001 degree. Infering a result from this fact, after execising Taekwon aerobic dance the bust, weigt shown differences for p<.01 degree and waist, hip, fat, weigt, upper shown for p<.001 degree, it has an effect for change of pshsique.

광주·전남 체육고 학생들의 운동만족도와 일탈행동에 관한 연구

박철수,신영금 목포대학교 스포츠산업 연구소 2006 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between degree of athletic satisfaction and deviant behavior by sociodemographic character in athletics high school students, understand the students well, and collect data for their instruction. The subjects of the survey were 361 Gwangju and Chonnam Athletics High School Students selected at random. The collected data were analyzed through program SPSS/PC and T-test. The results and conclusions were as follows. 1) In the degree of athletic satisfaction by sex, male athletes are higher than female athletes, which has no significant difference. 2) In the degree of athletic satisfaction by athletic career, athletes who have more than 3 years’ athletic career are higher than ones who have not, which shows no significant difference. 3) In the degree of athletic satisfaction by prize career, athletes who have not won are higher than ones who have won, which has no significant difference. 4) In the degree of athletic satisfaction by sports event, athletes in noncontact game are higher than ones in contact game, which shows significant difference. 5) In the deviant behavior by sex, male athletes are higher than female athletes, which shows significant relationship. 6) In the deviant behavior by athletic career, athletes who have more than 3 years’ athletic career are higher than athletes who have not, which has significant relationship in the point of unsocial and antisocial behavior level. 7) In the deviant behavior by prize career, athletes who have won prize are higher than ones who have not, which shows significant relationship. 8) In the deviant behavior by sports event, athletes in contact game are higher than ones in noncontact game, which has significant relationship.

생활체육 축구 동호인의 운동 상해에 관한 연구

강경빈,김갑선,방현창 목포대학교 스포츠산업 연구소 2006 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

The purpose of the study was to investigate time and causes of the wound during physical exercise, emergency measures and the state after the wound, etc that the amateurs interested in soccer sports might experience and to supply material for wound prevention and body management. The subjects were 499 men who joined the activities of the association of amateurs interested in soccer sports in Jeonbuk in 2005. The questionnaire survey was used. The reliability on the questionnaires was good (Cronbach a=.6895-8520). Not only Crosstabs but also χ2 (Chi-square) test was conducted to investigate demographical features of the ones interested in soccer sports, the purpose of participation and difference between the wound during physical exercise and to have significant difference (P<.05). The findings were as follows; Firstly, the purpose of participation of the amateurs interested in soccer sports depending upon demographical variables was health maintenance (42.7%) and good human relations (38.9%), so that they participated in soccer sports to be healthy and establish good human relations. Secondly, the wound occurred in order of in spring (52.3%), in autumn (35.5%) and in summer (9.4%), and age, activity experience and training experience from experts, sports game rules and occupation, etc had significant difference at the time of the wound during physical exercise (P<.001). The place where the wound occurred was in order of bare ground (94.8%) and lawn (5.2%). and training experience from experts and sports game rules had significant difference (P<.001). And, the time that the wound occurred was in order of during playing (61.7%) and during exercise (38.3%), and the sports game rules and occupation variables had significant difference (P<.001). At occurrence of the wound, emergency measure was used in order of no action (66.5%), medicines (30.7%) and cold-pack (2.81%). The place where medical treatment was made was in order of herb medicine clinic (53.3%), hospitals (23.2%) and home (20.2%). Thirdly, the difference during physical exercise varied depending upon variables of participating purposes. The season of the wound occurrence had significant difference (P<.001), and the wound occurrence time had significant difference between human relations, health maintenance, stress relief and hobby activities, etc (P<.001). The wound occurrence place in accordance with the purpose of sports participation had no significant difference, while the wound occurrence time had significant difference (P<.001). The wound was cured in order of by himself (44.0%) and emergency treatment expert (36.0%), and emergency measure immediately after the wound occurrence was made in order of medicines (61.2%) and no action (37.3). It took two weeks or less (52.1%) and one week or less (32.2%) to cure the wound completely, and one week and three weeks or less (34.0%) and two weeks or less (30.2%) to maintain health. The activity state after medical treatment was in order of continuously injured at the wound area (88.1%) and being worse than before being wound (11.9%). Treatment time of the wound and activity state after treatment had significant difference (P<.001).

지방분권시대의 해양성 레저스포츠 활용에 관한 고찰

차성기 목포대학교 스포츠 산업연구소 2004 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

Local autonomous governments often made use of sports to develop regions and solve regional problems and to cope with changes of the times, so that the ones along coastal areas competed more to make better places by various marine leisure sports related project plans and strategies. The study examined conceptional discussions and situation of the use of marine leisure in the era of regional decentralization. The findings were as follows: People relied upon scope and degree of marine activities more than before: The marine leisure sports is said to be participation and economic activities of sports, leisure, tourism, education and industry, etc at inland waters, sea, underwater, accessible area to waterside, seacoast, seashore, and seaside park, etc. The marine leisure sports had composite nature depending upon types and purposes of the activities: Upper level plans of ministries and departments of the nation gradually expanded marine leisure sports facilities, amusement centers, experience and festivals, etc by development of cruise route, construction of accessible area to waterside, construction of fishing village, and marine tourism of each region, etc. If culture, learning and information exchange could be linked in many-sided ways depending upon each area, community development may be made effectively and efficiently. On the other hand, marine leisure sports related participation and economic activities were different at aptitude for consumption, types of participation, natural conditions, economic power, etc: Therefore, without organizations for good relation discussion, the use plan of marine leisure sports by general appropriateness, expansion of development project and competition between regions, etc should not be made, but wide understanding relations were required because there were various factors on marine leisure sports. To make marine leisure sports develop continuously, network system was greatly demanded to consider and discuss national policies and systematic scope, local autonomous governments' regional development directions, target areas, practice, connections, and demand and market at same living space, etc. In conclusion, there were a variety of variables depending upon activity scope and purposes at each area regarding the use of marine leisure sports, so that research and development between educational systems and assistance center on cooperation system among the industry, schools and the government were needed.

물놀이 사고실태와 수상안전에 관한 연구 : 전남지역을 중심으로 Based on Chonnam Area

정당채 목포대학교 스포츠산업 연구소 2006 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

Every year in a summer season, at least one hundred persons only in Chunnam areas and one thousand through the country loose in the people for about two months, the number of the victims will be reduced to a remarkable rate, and the water sports will be also engaged in a pleasant and safe way. 1. At home parents should teach their children so as to keep the water safe rules thoroughly. 2. The administrative authorities should the swimming in the swimming forbidden areas strictly, and permit the opening of swimming pools furnished with various rescue eqipments as well. 3. Educational institutions should do their bast to equip the facilities of swimming pools so as to compete the swimming educational course involved, and supervise not to take place the dead accident from drowing. 4. The service association of safe instructors of the korean Red cross should prompt the spread of the swimming educational as well as train the water safe instructor and rescue persons. 5. Mass-media such as newspapers and TV should guide to let the people know and abide by the water sate rules, and do their bast to enhance the warn-ing to the scene of it the people as well as by showing vividly the scene of the people as well as by analysing the cause of it.

지역스포츠 개발을 위한 협동 모델

전호문,김갑선 목포대학교 스포츠산업 연구소 2006 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

상업스포츠센터 종사자의 직무만족도에 관한 연구

오종환 목포대학교 스포츠 산업연구소 2004 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

This study on the commercial sports managers' their official satisfactions. For the purpose of that, we shall study the relations of the personal characters and their identities and the relations of their organization satisfactions and their identities targeting 135 managers engaged in sports centers so that we provide the managers with basic datum for their management of a change of occupation. Moreover they can increase the satisfaction of the customers using the sports centers, and the managers can also become higher their official satisfaction and their engagement identities. After verifying one-way ANOVA and post-test using SPSS 10.0version, we can reach a conclusion below listed. A. The relations between personal characters and their organization identities 1. There is no difference between the level of the manager's organization identity and their sex. 2. There is no differences between the level of the manager's organization identity and their age. 3. There is some differences between the level of the manager's organization identity and their salary. 4. There is some differences between the level of the manager's organization identity and their duties. 5. There is no difference between the level of the manager's organization identity and scholarship. 6. There is some differences between the level of the manager's organization identity and their period of service in the position B. The relations between their official satisfaction and their organization satisfaction. A constant is 1.376 and a value conforming to the official satisfaction is 0.725. So we can come to a conclusion because each presumed value is smaller than significance level 0.05

목포지역 학교체육이벤트 운영실태에 관한 조사연구

이기식 목포대학교 스포츠 산업연구소 2004 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

This study aims to introduce conceptual base of sports marketing and to supply basic material for promoted school sports events. The objects were 64 physical education teachers at 64 schools. The study examined management conditions of athletic meetings of middle schools and high schools at Mokpo by questionnaires, and investigated answers on participating attitudes of both students as well as teachers regarding school athletic meeting. The findings were as follows: 1. Planning and Program Selections of School Sports Events At planning of interclass athletic meeting, the students thought that their ideas were 'generally reflected' and 'positively reflected'. The students at city thought of 'generally reflected', while the ones at eup and myon did 'positively reflected': There was difference depending upon regions. A team was organized 'by class' and 'by school year' in order: Teams at city, eup and myon were organized 'by class' and 'by school year' in order. The sports events were selected 'by collection of student ideas and discussion with teachers' and 'by discussion with teachers considering school facilities': The events at city were selected 'by collection of student ideas and discussion with teachers': On the other hand, the ones at eup and myon were done 'by collection of student ideas' and 'by optional selection of a teacher in charge' in order. Both ball game events and field and track events were selected equally at all of city, eup and myon. At scheduling and management planning, 'school facilities and conditions' and 'student requests' at city were considered in order, while 'student requests' and 'school facilities and condition' at eup and myon were done in order. The budget scale was 500,000 won to 1,000,000 won in order. Most of the teachers said no outcome made by external support (sponsor). The sports event was held 'one time a year' and 'two times a year' in order. The event at city was held one time a year most frequently, while the one at eup and myon was done two times a year most frequently. Public relations method was used 'sending an introduction' and 'attaching an introduction to school bulletin board' in order. The event at city was informed through school bulletin board and homepage, while the one at eup and myon was not done and some of schools did not send an introduction. Referees were elected in order of 'all of teachers' and 'teachers and students'. The referees at city, eup and myon were elected by 'all of teachers' most frequently, followed by ' teachers and students'. 2. Management Conditions of School Sports Events Preliminary match was made in order of '1 to 2 days' and 'no match': The most difficult management was in order of 'insufficient sports facilities and poor conditions' and 'lack of teachers' understanding', and in particular, difficult management at eup and myon was 'low understanding of managers and insufficient sports facilities and conditions'. The athletes needed to join in the event in order of 'students, teachers and parents', while limitation on sports event was suitable in odrder of one event and two events. 'Tournament style' ranked the highest. Awarding prizes was made 'by integrated events, individual events and group events' and 'integrated event and group event' in order. 'Cheering prize' ranked the highest among special prizes. 3. Evaluation after School Sports Event The school sports event was of help in order of 'stress relief' and 'physical strength and health promotion'. After the school sports event, an evaluation was made 'by physical education teacher only' at cities and 'by all of the teachers' at eup and myon. The interviewees thought that 'an invitation of parents' was 'generally necessary' and 'very much necessary' in order. The interviewees thought of the school sports event affirmatively to help establish good human relations. The event was thought to help relieve stress 'very much effectively', followed by 'generally effectively'. The interviewees were given a question of 'The event was of help for each one student learn one skill', and replied 'to be commonly of help' and 'to be not of help at all': Therefore, the event was not of help to let each one student learn one skill. The interviewees thought that the school sports event did not give difficulty to teaching-learning of other subjects as well as school management, and it was generally or largely of help to make use of leisure well. 4. Attitudes joining in School Sports Event The students joined in school sports event largely positively and very much positively in order. The students generally liked the school sports event. Teachers in charge of other subjects than physical education were interested in the event 'commonly', followed by 'largely high'.

대학교직원의 인구통계학적 특성에 따른 여가참여와 삶의 질에 관한 연구

채용옥 목포대학교 스포츠 산업연구소 2004 스포츠 산업연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the participation in leisure and the quality of life, the degree of satisfaction for job, leisure, marriage and life, based on the population statistical characters of the staff of university. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, the Question Investigation had been performed in this study and the subjects of investigation, 174 persons of the staff had been selected in Mokpo. The reliability and validity of the paper used for investigation had been verified in the preceding study of the inside and outside and outside of our country, Jo, Yeong Chang, 1988; Lee, Jong Gil, 1992; Bowden, 1981, with the investigation tools developed previously through the preliminary examination. In this Investigation, the researcher and 10 persons of investigator visited the subject university directly and wrote out the paper by the Self-administration method. The paper collected had been analyzed the reliability by the SPSS Win 11.0, through the X2 examination and unified variate analysis, and it had been analyzed in accordance with the purpose of study. Through these study course, the following results are deduced in this study. The first, in the participation in leisure based on the population statistical characters of the staff of university, the type of leisure has been showed statistically significant difference only in the health condition factor from among other factors. (i.e. age, sex, scholarship, vocation, income, and health condition) The frequency of participation in leisure has been showed statistically significant difference in the age, sex and health condition factor. The difference for participating hours in leisure was only in the health condition factor. The reason why prefer to the leisure items has not been showed the difference in six items factor. The second, in relationship of the quality of life based on the population statistical characters of the staff of university, the statistically significant difference of quality recognized by age has been showed in the satisfaction of job and marriage. The difference by sex is only in the satisfaction of leisure. The difference of the degree of education is in the satisfaction of job, life and the quality of life unified. it was. These study results are discussed deeply by the preceding study.