韓日水産系 學校 實習船의 構造와 運航管理 : 群山大學敎 實習船을 中心으로

鄭興基 군산대학교 1992 群山水産專門大學 硏究報告 Vol.26 No.1

In order to introduce the training ship building technology of the advanced country to the training ship which is constructed by the ADB educational loan project, I had studied the structure of the newly built training ship of Kunsan National University comparing with Shin Yo Maru, training ship of Tokyo Fisheries University in Japan. Futhermore, I had inverstigated the aspect of operation and maintenance of Inchon and Daechon fisheries high school training ship comparing with the 8 Japanese high school training ship. The results were as follows 1. The structure of newly built training ship. 1)The newly built training ship is 62m in perpendicular length, so it is necessary to install the bow thruster for the fine maneuvering such as the oceanographic observation and entrance and exit to port. 2)It is required that the number of officer's rest room reduce with 2∼3 places through the common use, and student's bath room and store for the spare parts have to intall more than 1∼2 places additionally. 3)Line hauler which is installed on the starboard of the fore deck is requested to move on the starboard of upperdeck of wheel house behind because it is very difficult to operate when rough sea. 4)The space room of wireless mom is too large comparing the purpose of use, so it is necessary to make another directions for use. 2.Training on board of fisheries high school and management of training ship. 1)Inchon and Daechon fisheries high school's high school trainings were scheduled to the off shore trawl and tuna long - Line training in the pacific ocean. 2)On the Individual training days, Daechon and Inchon fisheries high schools assigned the training period for 24days, but Japanese fisheries high schools were scheduled the long period for 1-2months on the purpose of the individual skill 3)Kun san fisheries college has possessed the training ship with the age of 20 years more, and the period of decking for preservation of hull and engine maintenance was 30days per year. On the contrary, Japanese fisheries high school's training ships were not exceeded the age of 14 years, and the period of docking was 60∼110 days through the 2∼3 times per year.

群山大學校 地域開發硏究所 規程

군산대학교 지역개발연구소 군산대학교 지역개발연구소 1991 地域開發硏究 Vol.3 No.-

群山地域의 流通産業 現況과 그 育成方案

金恒錫 군산대학교 산업개발연구소 1983 産業開發硏究 Vol.1 No.-

山野草의 園藝化에 관한 硏究

김정길 群山大學校 自然科學硏究所 1991 自然科學硏究 Vol.6 No.-

山野草의 園藝化 可能性을 살피기 위하여 우리의 생활주변에 있는 野生草를 採集하여 分布, 生態, 栽培, 利用方法을 調査한 바를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 1. 엉겅퀴(Cirsium japonicum var. ussuriense ??.) 국화과 採集은 군산시 米龍山. 多年生草本으로 6-8월에 淡紫色의 꽃이 핀다. 性質이 强健하여 재배하기 쉽고 分株實生으로 번식하며 盆植, 花壇植栽, 生花에도 쓰인다. 또 어린순과 뿌리를 食用으로 한다. 藥用으로는 吐血, 血便, 鼻血, 外傷出血에 全草를 건조하여 달여서 服用하고 外傷에는 씻기도 한다, 이 꽃은 유럽지방에서는 기독교의 聖花와 결혼성취의 꽃, 落雷를 막아주는 神의 꽃, 스코틀랜드王家의 紋章으로 하는등 民俗的 傳設이 있다. 이 꽃은 모양이 장엄한 인상적인 꽃으로서 C. japonicum Dc. 같은 원예품중이 있다. 앞으로 더 많은 種間雜種育成과 根再生法등의 硏究가 필요하다(Fig.1). 2. 떡쑥(Gnaphatium affine D.??), 국화과 採集은 군산시 미룡산 路邊. 2年生草로서 4-6월에 淡黃色의 꽃이 피는데 全草에 白色의 線毛가 密生한다. 햇빛이 있는 路邊에 雜草와 같이 生育하나 白色털이 많이 있어서 언듯 高山植物과 같이 보이며 나름대로 觀賞美가 있어 보인다. 實生繁殖은 어렵고 自生한 어린苗를 分에 植生하면 잘 자란다. 옛날에는 잎 줄기를 죽에 넣거나 떡을 만들어 먹었다고 하며 藥用으로는 全草를 開花期에 채취하여 건조한 것을 천식, 감기, 근육통에 달여서 服用한다. 또 印度에서는 收斂劑나 傷藥으로 사용한다. 앞으로 實生法과 揷木法의 硏究가 必要하다(Fig.2). 3. 이고들빼기(Youngia denticulata ??), 국화과 採集은 全南 突山島 丘陵地. 2年草로서 8-9월에 黃色꽃이 핀다. 어린잎은 가축의 먹이나 김치로 食用하기 때문에 種子를 파종하거나 自生의 幼苗를 移植한다. 藥用으로는 개화기에 꽃과 줄기를 채취하여 말린 것을 분말로 하여 腫氣가 생긴 곳에 참기름을 섞어 환부에 바른다. 잎과 줄기가 暗紫褐色을 띠고 있는 곳에 黃金色의 아름다운 꽃이 피게 되면 한층 더 돋보이기 때문에 花卉的 가치가 있어 보인다. 他種과 잘 交雜하는 性質이 있어 種間育種이 可能하다. 4. 타래난초(Spiranthes sinensis(??.) ??), 난초가 採集은 군산시 미룡산 묘지 잔디밭. 多年草로서 5-8월에 분홍색 꽃이 螺族狀으로 꼬인 穗狀花序로 밑에서 위로 피어 올라간다. 번식은 自生株 부근에서 幼苗를 캐어 移植하거나 種子를 水苔床에 取播한다. 꽃이 나사모양으로 꼬여가며 피는 것이 흥미로우나 줄기가 가늘고 잎이 작기 때문에 많은 個體를 集團으로 심는 것이 운치가 있어서 좋다. 生態的 育種開發이 必要하다.(Fig. 4). 5. 백선(Dictamus dasycarpus ??), 운향과 採集은 군산시 미룡산 南面 低地. 多年草이며 높이 1m, 全體에 강한 香氣가 풍긴다. 꽃은 5-6월에 白色 또는 淡紫色으로 총상꽃차례로 핀다. 재배는 陽地의 石灰質을 함유한 砂壤土가 적당하며 번식은 種子파종한다. 개화기까지는 4-5年 걸리기 때문에 더 빠른 증식은 뿌리를 揷木한다. 成分으로 Dictamine 등이 포함되었으며 藥用으로 黃疸, 解毒, 强心作用에 쓰인다. 漢方의 貴重한 藥劑로서 開發價値가 높으며 取木, 實生法의 硏究가 더 必要하다(Fig. 5). 6. 까치수영(Lysimachia barystachys ??), 앵초과 採集은 군산시 미룡산 路邊. 陽地에서 보통 볼 수 있는 키가 높은 多年草이며 6-8월에 줄기끝에 많은 白色 꽃이 總狀으로 密着하고 花序는 上部가 한쪽으로 기울고 길이 10-30cm이다. 耐冬性이며 適濕한 壤土에 잘 生育하므로 花壇植에 좋고 번식은 春秋에 分株나 實生으로 한다. 원예종으로는 L. fortunei와 L. barystachys와의 交雜種이 있다. 成分은 Saponin과 Primverase가 함유되었으며 어린순을 삶아서 水洗後 食用으로 한다. 또 全草를 利尿와 月經不調등의 藥으로 쓰인다. 花卉으로나 食用과 藥用에 有用하므로 種間雜種育成, 分株, 種子繁殖등의 硏究가 더욱 必要하다(Fig.6). 7. 돌나물Sedum sarmentosum ??), 돌나물과 採集은 군산시 팔마산 기슭. 多年草이며 약간 습기가 있는 곳에서 자라며 가지가 갈라져서 地面을 벋고 뿌리가 내린다. 잎은 3개식 輪生하고 5-6월 별모양의 黃色 꽃이 핀다. 山草와 多肉植物의 中間的 存在이며 花壇·岩壁植栽, 盆植, 切花등으로 쓰인다. 排水가 좋고 腐葉土가 많은 輕土가 적당하다. Glycoside등의 成分이 있고 채소로 김치를 만들어 먹거나 藥用으로는 帶下症, 鮮血劑, 인후통, 肝炎, 뱀과 벌레 물린데 쓰인다. 不稔性으로 揷木으로 번식하며 앞으로 種間雜種育成, 葉揷등에 관한 硏究가 必要하다.(Fig. 7). 8. 창질경이(Plantago lanceolata L.), 질경이과 採集은 군산시 미룡산 路邊. 多年草로서 根莖은 굵고 肉質이며 葉은 모두 根出葉이고 披針形이다. 5-8월 穗狀花序로 白色 꽃이 핀다. 葉種은 유럽 原産인데 歸化하였으며 民間藥으로 쓰였던 民俗的 傳承의 話題가 많다. 또 自生種으로는 P. asiatica種이 있다. 成分은 씨에 plantasan과 葉에 aucbin등이 함유하고 利尿와 去痰劑로 사용한다. 陽地 長日性 植物이며 꽃대가 훤칠하니 높아 高潔美를 풍김으로 花卉化함도 좋게 생각되며 種子栽培法을 더 硏究하였으면 한다(Fig. 8 1-2). 9. 패랭이꽃(Dianthus sinensis L.), 석죽과 採集은 군산시 미룡산 低地. 多年草로서 줄기 높이 30cm이며 全草에 粉白色을 띤다. 잎은 對生으로 線形이다. 6-8월에 갈라진 줄기끝에 淡黃色의 꽃이 1개씩 핀다. 재배하고 있는 品種은 變種으로서 꽃잎이 系狀으로 細裂한 D. sinensis var. laciniata와 査季味性인 D. sinensis var. semperflorens, 꽃잎의 끝이 길고, 깊게 갈라진 D. superbus var. longcalycinus 및 D. barbatus var. japonicus 등이 있다. 種子를 봄파종 하면 다음해 8월에 꽃이 피고 가을 파종 하면 다음해 5월에 꽃이 핀다. 揷木과 取木은 3周內에 發根하며 6월이 適期이고 8월에 하면 겨울에 개화한다. 화단, 盆植, 生花로 觀賞하는데 敍情的인 분위기를 나아낸다. 陽地 中日性 植物이며 種間雜種育成이 더욱 有望하다(Fig. 9). 10. 꿀풀(Prunella vulgares var. lilacina ??), 꿀풀과 採集은 군산시 미룡산 산록. 多年草로서 높이 20cm정도이고 잎은 對生이며 길둥근 모양으로 톱니가 있다. 全草에 白色 털이 있다. 根部는 地下莖이 벋어 새순이 나온다. 그러나 變種인 var. aleutica는 地下莖이 없고 꽃이삭이 작다. 別種인 P. prunelliformis는 초장이 낮고 꽃이 크기 때문에 관상가치가 높아서 옛날부터 培養되고 있다. 藥用은 口內炎, 扁桃炎, 結膜炎 등에 使用되고 있다. 꿀풀은 芳響이 있어 密源으로 愛用되고 있기도 하며 앞으로 實生, 分株, 揷木, 種間·生態育種의 硏究도 바람직할 것이다(Fig. 10). This study, based on observation on distribution ecology, cultivation, and utilization of wild flowers, is a diagnosis of their horticultural possibilities. 1. Cirsium japonicum var. ussuriense ??. Station : Mt. Mi-ryong, Gun-san. This perennial herb, with light purple flowers from June through Ausust, is easy to cultivate by virtue of its strong properties. Propagation by ramification and seeding. Ornamental use: in Pots or in a flower bed, also for flower arrangement. Immature sprouts and roots are edible. Medicinal use : blood vomitting, bloody excrement, noseblood, and external wound cure. Juice from dried whole body is applied to each case above mentioned. The flower is recognized as a sacred one of Christanity in Europe, a matchmaking one, the God's flower protecting from thunderstroke, an emblem of the Scotish royal family. Besides, it has some legendary folk tales. There is a breed for horticulture, C. japonicum Dc., the flower of which has impressive looks of solemnity. More investigation on hybridization between species and root regrowth process is needed(fig. 1). 2. Gnaphatium affine D.D??. Station : the road side of Mt. Mi-ryong, Gun-san. A biennial grass with light yellow flowers from april through June. It is usually found on road sides in the sun. Its whole body is thickly covered with white pluffs, which make the herb look like an alpine plant and also add some ornamental beauty. Transplanting its wild young grass into a pot is favourable, while seeding has not been so successful. The leaves are said to have been used for food such as gruel and rice cake. Juice from dried plant collected during the flowering season is used for asthma, a cold, muscular pain cure and as cosmetics like an astringent. More investigations on seeding and cutting is needed(Fig. 2). 3. Youngia denticulata K??. Station: a low hill in Dol-san island, Chollanamdo. A biennial herb with yellow flowers from August through September. Young leaves are used as food for livestocks or Kim-chi. Seeding and transplanting are horticultural methods. Flowers and stalks picked during the flowering season, mixed with sesame oil, are applied to boils. In addition to dark purplish brown leaves and stalks, beautiful flowers of golden yellow color make its floricultural value even higher. Hybridization between species is possible by virtue of its well-crossing properties(Fig.3) 4. Spiranthes sinensis (??.) ??. Station: A grave yard lawn in Mt. Mi-ryong, Gun-san. A perennial herb with pink flowers from May through August. The flowers come out in a spiral form consisting of several spikes of flowers. Transplanting young sprouts of native wild grass of seeding on sphagnum bed are used for propagation. The flower attracts attention because of its getting twisted like a screw. Collective planting is good to see because the stalks thin and the leaves are small. Ecological breeding is recommended(Fig. 4). 5. Dictamus dasycarpus ??. Station: the southern low ground in Mt. Mi-ryong, Gun-san. This one-foot-high perennial herb sends out very sweet fragrance. It has white or light purple flower in a raceme from May through June. It grows well in sandy calcareous soil in sunny place. Seeding for propagation. It takes about four or five years for the flowers to come out, so root cutting is generally used for rapid propagation. Dictamine is a component of this herb. Medicinal use: jaundice, detoxification, a heart stimulant. This is a precious medicinal stuff worth developing its use. More investigation on cutting and seeding is needed(Fig. 5). 6. Lysimachia barystachys ??. Station: the road side in Mt. Mi-ryong Gun-san. A tall perennial herb usually found in a sunny place. From June through August white flowers come out and get dense in raceme form at the ends of the stalks. The inflorescence, whose upper part leans down, is ten to thirty centimeters long. This plant is suitable for garden planting because it has cole-bearing properties and grows well in rich soil of right humidity. Propagation by ramification or seeding in Spring or Fall. A species made by hybridization between L. fortunei and L. barystachys is used for horticulture. Saponin and Primverase are the components. The boiled sprouts are edible after being washed. The whole body is medicinally used for urination and menstrual irregularity, etc. This herb is used not only as a horticultural stuff but as food, medicine. Various methods of hybridization between species, ramification and seeding must be developed(Fig. 6). 7. Sedum sarmentosum ??. Station: the foot of Mt. Pal-ma, Gun-san. A perennial herb living in humid place. It stretches its split branches over the road and there come out new roots. the leaves verticillate one after the other. Star-shaped yellow flowers bloom from May through June. It is an intermediate being between wild herb and fleshy plants. Gardening, rock gardening, pot planting and cutting are used. Well-drained light soil with much leaf mold is suitable. Glycoside is one of the components. This grass is used for Kim-chi and for medicinal cure such as leucorrhoea, fresh blood making, a soar throat, inflammation, and snakes or insects bites. Only cutting is used because of its sterility. But more investigation on hybridiz ation between species and leaf cutting is needed(Fig. 7). 8. Plantago lanceolata L. Station: the road side of Mt. Mi-ryong, Gun-san. A perennial herb whose rootstock is thick and flesh, the leaves are radical and lanceolate. From May through August white flowers bloom in the form of a spike. This species, of which the origin is found in europe, was naturalized and used to be a home remedy for so long a time. Seeds have the component of plantasan, leaves of auchin. Medicinal use: urination and an expectorant. This herb is considered worth horticulturing because its tall and graceful body gives us noble feeling. Besides, it has a property of long day plant. More investigation on propagation by seeding is needed(Fig. 8-1, 2). 9.Dianthus sinensis L. Station ; low place of Mt. Mi-ryong, gun-san. A perennial herb which is about thirty centimeters high and white colored. Opposite leaves are linear. From June through August light purple flowers bloom at the end of each split branch. Several varieties are cultivated such as D. sinensis var. laciniata whose petals are subdivided like thin thread, the four season blooming D.sinensis var. semperflonens, D.superbus var. longcalycinus whose petals are long and deeply split and D. barbatus var. japonicus, etc. Seeds sowed in spring make flowers on August the next year, in Autumn on May the next year. In case of cutting and layering, roots come out within three weeks. June is right time for cutting and layering. If they are done in August, you can see flowers in Winter. Ornamental use: in flower bed or in pots, and for flower arrangement. This plant gives us some lyrical atmosphere. It is middle day plant living in a sunny place. Hybridization between species is a promising method(Fig. 9). 10. Prunella vulgaris var. lilacina ??. Station: Mt. Mi-ryong, Gun-san. A perennial herb which is about twenty centimeters high. The leaves are opposite and sawtoothed. It has white fluffs in its whole body. Subterranean stems of root grow and make new sprouts come out. But a variety, var. aleutica has not sub-stem and has small petals. P. prunelliformis, a different type of this species, is short and has big petals, so it has been cultivated from the past on. Medicinal use: stomatitis, tonsillitis, and conjunetivitis. This herb gives out fragrance and is favored as boney resources. More investigation on seeding, ramification, cutting, hybridization between species, ecological species breeding is needed(Fig. 10)

21世紀 群山市의 行政需要와 行政體制의 發展方向

柳金祿 군산대학교 지역개발연구소 1997 地域開發硏究 Vol.9 No.-

This paper deals with directions for the administrative system development in response to the changing administrative demands of Kunsan City in the twenty-first century. To satisfy a lot of administrative demands and function as a central city of the Ring-Yellow-Sea economic bloc, the administration of Kunsan City should improve its productivity, the quality of citizens' life, democracy in the administrative process, and responsiveness to the changing environment. And it has to enforce its regional competitiveness, satisfy customer needs, and enhance the ability to take preventive measures against calamities as well as to negotiate with other self-governing bodies.

군산 연안 어류의 군집 변동

유봉석(Bong-Suk Ryu),최윤(Youn Choi) 군산대학교 수산과학연구소 1994 군산대학교 수산과학연구소 연구논문집 Vol.2 No.-

1992년부터 1993년까지 군산 연안 어류 군집의 계절적 변동을 조사하였으며, 조사 기간에 채집된 어종은 14목 47과 82속 98종이었다. 저인망에 의해서 채집된 어류 가운데 참서대 Cynoglossus joyneri와 꽃돛양태 Repomucenus ornatipinnis가 연중 가장 많이 출현하였고, 낭장망에 의해 채집된 어류로는 밴댕이 Harengula zunasi와 멸치 Engraulis japonica가 겨울을 제외한 계절에 우점어류로 나타났다. 낭장망에 의해 채집된 어류와 저인망에 의해 채집된 어류의 생체량은 계절에 따라 차이를 보였는데, 전자의 경우 여름철에 후자의 경우 늦봄과 겨울철에 가장 많은 양을 나타냈다. 이러한 결과는 여름철에 양태 Platycephalus indicus. 겨울철에 꽁치 Liparis tanakai가 조사 해역에서 많은 출현량을 나타내기 때문이다. 이들 어류는 특히 산란기에 내만쪽으로 모여든다. 한편 조간대에서는 모두 14종의 어류가 출현하였는데 이들 중 13종은 망둑어과 어류이며 산란기에 다량 출현함으로써 군산 연안은 많은 연안 어류의 산란장으로 여겨진다. 조사 기간동안에 낭장망, 족대, 적인망, 그 밖의 어망으로 채집한 어류의 계절별 종 수는 봄철에 64종, 여름철에 53종 가을철에 63종 겨울철에 27종이었으며 군산 연안 어류의 계절별 출현량 및 종조성 변화를 주로 수온의 영향을 받는 것으로 사료된다. This paper deals with seasonal fluctuation of fish communities around the coast of Kunsan. Korea from 1992 to 1993. A total of 98 fish species with 82 genera. 47 families and 14 orders were collected during the study. Among fishes caught by trawl net. Cyno glossus joyneri and Repomucenus ornatipinnis predominated throughout the year and by long back net Harengula zunasi and Engraulis japonica except winter season. There is a difference between biomass caught by long back net and by trawl net. the former showing a peak in summer and the latter showing peaks in late spring and winter. This result appears to be due to the occurrences of Platycephalus indicus and Liparis tanakai for the spawning in investigated areas. Among the 14 species collected in the intertidal zone. 13 species of the family Gobiidae were mostly found in the spawning season. These results may suggest that the coastal area of Kunsan provides a good spawning ground for the coastal fishes. It is considered that the seasonal fluctuation of the abundance and species composition in fishes in this area is mainly affected by the water temperature and the bottom habitats.

群山市 財政의 現況과 課題

柳金祿 군산대학교 지역개발연구소 1998 地域開發硏究 Vol.10 No.-

水産專門大學 漁業科 敎育課程 開發硏究

裵錫悌,宋之浩,李吉來,鄭興基,洪聖根,趙鳳坤,朴種洙 군산대학교 1983 群山水産專門大學 硏究報告 Vol.17 No.1

In order to develop the curriculum of the fishery department in the fisheries Jr. college, We have collected and analyzed the domistic and foreign data adquated to the fishey department under the international trend, also we gathered the opinion from the inquiring paper investigation and consultation to the industrial field, concerned college and graduate during the 6 month from September 1982. The fishery department curriculum in fisheries Jr. college will be industrialized with the concerned technics and knowledge in relation to speciality of maritime affairs. Accordingly, we have developed the adquate curriculum which is practical and can be cultivated the technician to adopt in the industrial society.

群山地域經濟 100年 : 展開過程, 性格, 展望

金旻榮 군산대학교 산업개발연구소 1997 産業開發硏究 Vol.16 No.-

군산시 복지증진 방안

김성한 군산대학교 지역개발연구소 1999 地域開發硏究 Vol.11 No.-