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Factors Influencing Bond Properties in Concrete Encased Steel Columns at High Temperatures
Yuzhuo Wang,Ziqing Liu,Guoqiang Li,Jian Jiang,Ying Gao,Chuanguo Fu 한국강구조학회 2020 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.20 No.3
This paper presents experimental results on factors governing the bond strength between steel and concrete in concrete encased steel (CES) columns at high temperatures. Push-out tests were conducted on 22 CES specimens to investigate the bond strength between concrete and steel under the temperature of 250 °C, while one specimen was tested at room temperatures for comparison. Data obtained from these tests revealed that the bond properties of CES structures between steel and concrete is infl uenced by a number of factors, including concrete strength, concrete cover thickness, stirrup reinforcement ratio, steel ratio and anchorage length of steel at high temperatures. The formulas for predicting the ultimate bond strength and slip between steel and concrete of CES structures are proposed based on the experimental investigations.
Dongmin Zhao,Qing Tao Liu,Xinmei Huang,Huili Wang,Kaikai Han,,Jing Yang,Keran Bi,Yuzhuo Liu,Lijiao Zhang,Yin Li 대한수의학회 2018 Journal of Veterinary Science Vol.19 No.4
Heat shock protein A9 (HSPA9), a member of the heat shock protein family, is a putative receptor for Tembusu virus (TMUV). By using Western blot and co-immunoprecipitation assays, E protein domains I and II were identified as the functional domains that facilitate HSPA9 binding. Twenty-five overlapping peptides covering domain I and domain II sequences were synthesized and analyzed by using an HSPA9 binding assay. Two peptides showed the capability of binding to HSPA9. Dot blot assay of truncated peptides indicated that amino acid residues 19 to 22 and 245 to 252 of E protein constitute the minimal motifs required for TMUV binding to HSPA9. Importantly, peptides harboring those two minimal motifs could effectively inhibit TMUV infection. Our results provide insight into TMUV–receptor interaction, thereby creating opportunities for elucidating the mechanism of TMUV entry.