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Study on cracks and process improvement for case hardened gear shaft straightening
Wenzhen Ma,Hongyao Shen,Guanhua Xu 대한기계학회 2022 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.36 No.6
Deformation of the gear shaft in transmission is inevitable after case hardened heat treatment. Straightening is the normal way to ensure the straightness requirement. During the straightening process, cracks often appear and result in scrapped parts. Based on the situation of high rejection rate of straightening crack of the internal input shaft of a dual-clutch automobile transmission, this paper makes an in-depth analyses of the pressure straightening process theory, the crack generation mechanism, the working process of the automatic straightening machine and the crack detection system, etc., and establishes the relationship between the ram increment, the total displacement and the crack rate during multi-step progressive straightening, proposes a way to quickly judge the straightening performance of the parts. Finally, after optimizing the pressure position by finite element analysis, optimizing the straightening procedure by adjusting ram increment and adopting vector straightening method, optimizing the parts martial properties by heat treatment improvement, the straightening crack rate of internal input shaft was reduced from 1.95 % to 0.14 %.
A graphene‑based highly sensitive aptasensor for the detection of lung cancer marker CA125
Junnan Chen,Lingmin Yu,Wenzhen Xu,Tao Lin,Sicong Jiang,Caijin Jin 한국탄소학회 2023 Carbon Letters Vol.33 No.6
Graphene-based sensors have emerged as significant tools for biosensing applications due to their unique electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties. In this study, we have developed an innovative and sensitive aptasensor based on the surfacemodified graphene for the detection of lung cancer biomarker CA125. The sensor leverages the combination of graphene surface and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) electrodeposition to achieve a high level of sensitivity and selectivity for the biomarker detection. A noticeable decrease in electron transfer resistance was observed upon the AuNPs deposition, demonstrating the enhancement of electrochemical performance. Our experimental findings showed a strong linear relationship between the sensor response and CA125 concentrations, ranging from 0.2 to 15.0 ng/mL, with a detection limit of 0.085 ng/ mL. This study presents a novel approach to lung cancer detection, surpassing the traditional methods in terms of invasiveness, cost, and accuracy. The results from this work could pave the way for the development of graphene-based sensors in various other biosensing applications.