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- 저자 : Thị Lam Thái (검색결과 1 건)
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Thị Lam Thái,Hojong Jun,Seo Hye Park,Hương Giang Lê,이진영,안성규,강정미,Moe Kyaw Myint,Khin Lin,손운목,남호우,나병국,Tong-Soo Kim 대한기생충학ㆍ열대의학회 2019 The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.57 No.3
Toxoplasma gondii is an apicomplexan parasite that can cause toxoplasmosis in a wide range of warm-blood- ed animals including humans. In this study, we analyzed seroprevalence of T. gondii among 467 school children living in the rural areas of Pyin Oo Lwin and Naung Cho, Myanmar. The overall seroprevalence of T. gondii among school children was 23.5%; 22.5% of children were positive for T. gondii IgG, 0.4% of children were positive for T. gondii IgM, and 0.6% of children were positive for both T. gondii IgG and IgM. Geographical factors did not significantly affect the seropreva- lence frequency between Pyin Oo Lwin and Naung Cho, Myanmar. No significant difference was found between males (22.2%) and females (25.0%). The overall seroprevalence among school children differed by ages (10 years old [13.6%], 11-12 years old [19.8%], 13-14 years old [24.6%], and 15-16 years old [28.0%]), however, the result was not significant. Polymerase chain reaction analysis for T. gondii B1 gene for IgG-positive and IgM-positive blood samples were negative, indicating no direct evidence of active infection. These results collectively suggest that T. gondii infection among school children in Myanmar was relatively high. Integrated and improved strategies including reinforced education on toxoplas- mosis should be implemented to prevent and control T. gondii infection among school children in Myanmar.
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