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      • 機械的合金化法에 依한 V-A1合金의 非晶質化에 關한 硏究

        南勝義,金夏榮 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1991 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.1 No.-

        The formation of brittle intermetallic compound such as VAl₃tends to lower the toughness of VAl alloys. Also, due to the high melting point of vanadium, it is difficult to make that alloy by previous ingot metallurgy method. To depress the formation o intermetallic compound by making amorphous phase, mechanical alloying technique has been adopted. The effect of particle size and milling time on the phase has been thoroughly studied. For mechanical alloying, SPEX mixed/ mill has been used. The milling time and the composition of V and Al are varied to find the optimum condition of forming amorphous phase. The X-Ray Diffrection pattern, microstructure detection, microhadness test, experiments are carried out to analyze the MA product. The procedure of mechanical alloying is as follows; welding-equiaxed particle formation-random welding orientation-steady state. When the final step is reached, no lamellar-structure is detected. The steady state condition is observed after 8 hours and 10 hours milling for 15wt.% Al and 30wt.%Al alloy, respectively. The microhardness continuously increases up to 10 hours after then it remains constant.

      • Pearlite성장속도에 미치는 합금원소 첨가효과의 속도론적 고찰

        南勝義,安東勳 弘益大學校 1982 弘大論叢 Vol.14 No.2

        The addition of an alloying element results in remarkable reduction of the rate of pearlite growth. In this paper, the effects of alloying elements on the kinetics of pearlite growth are investigated for Ni, Mn, Si, Cr, Mo. The mechanism for the effect of alloying elements is studied with a data or growth velocity and interlamellar spacing. The most important results in this paper are as follows. Strong carbide forming elements change the boundary (interfacial) diffusion for volume diffusion of carbon in the range of low temperature(below the Tp temperature) because the carbides prevent a cargbon from diffusing by interfacial route. In the systems that involve the elements which are not strong carbide formers, it is thought that the reactions are proceeded by a interfacial diffusion model with an activation energy of about 24,000 cal/mol.

      • KCI등재
      • A1-Cu 合金粉末의 燒結品에 關한 時效硬化

        南勝義,尹太鴻,趙誠秀 弘益大學校 1985 弘大論叢 Vol.17 No.2

        During compaction and sintering premixed Al-Cu powders, the effects of green density, sintering temperature and sintering time on dimensional change and hardness in sintered specimens were discussed and the phenomena of all conditions during age hardening were examined. The specimens were sintered in nitrogen atmosphere at temperatures ranging from 560℃ to 620℃ for 10, 20, 30 and 60 minutes. The dimensional changes of specimens during sintering are occurred in no time as the sintering temperature increased, and the expansion is occurred largely as the green density increased. The magnitude of peak hardness to age hardening is similar to wrought parts.

      • 國産高張力鋼의 熔接部의 機械的 性質에 關한 硏究

        南勝義,金聖培,金錫胤 弘益大學校 1982 弘大論叢 Vol.14 No.2

        A study has been performed on the mechanical properties and the micro-structure of the welded zone in the high tensile steel produced in Korea. The experimental results indicated that the tensile strength and the hardness were increased in welded zone. The micro-structure of the welded zone was finer than that of the base metal. It may be considered that the increase of the mechanical properties is due to the chemical composition of electrode being different from the base metal and to the structure getting finer through the course of solidification.

      • Meehanite 鑄鐵에서의 接種效果에 關한 硏究

        南勝義,李龍鎬 弘益大學校 1981 弘大論叢 Vol.13 No.-

        The main preperties of Meehanite are its pearlitic matrix with fine flake graphite, excellent uniformity, machinability, dimension stability and wear resistance. The effects of Carbon Equivalent and Inoculants on Ca-Si is mechanical property and uniformity were studied in relation to cast iron melted in a low friquency induction Furance and the Cupola. The possibility for the production of Meehanite in the Cupola was also studied. The results are as follows: (1) The mechanical properties are proportional to he amount of Inoculants and inversely proportional to the Carbon Equivalent. (2) The Uniformity is proportional to the amount and inversely proportional to the Carbon Equivalent. (3) Meehanite can be produced in Cupola by the inoculation of Ca-Si more than 0.3% above 1,450℃ into the molten metal which is white Cast Iron as cast state. 1. 서 론 2. 실험방법 2.1 실험시설 2.2 사용원료 2.3 용해작업 2.3.1 접종제 Ca-Si의 접종효과 2.4 접종방법 2.5 주 조 2.6 경화능 2.7 조직검사 3. 실험결과 3.1 탄소당량의 영향 3.2 접종제 Ca-Si의 영향 3.3 균질성 3.4 경화능 3.5 현미경조직 4. 고 찰 5. 결 론 The main preperties of Meehanite are its pearlitic matrix with fine flake graphite, excellent uniformity, machinability, dimension stability and wear resistance. The effects of Carbon Equivalent and Inoculants on Ca-Si is mechanical property and uniformity were studied in relation to cast iron melted in a low friquency induction Furance and the Cupola. The possibility for the production of Meehanite in the Cupola was also studied. The results are as follows: (1) The mechanical properties are proportional to he amount of Inoculants and inversely proportional to the Carbon Equivalent. (2) The Uniformity is proportional to the amount and inversely proportional to the Carbon Equivalent. (3) Meehanite can be produced in Cupola by the inoculation of Ca-Si more than 0.3% above 1,450℃ into the molten metal which is white Cast Iron as cast state.

      • 만성 화농성 중이염의 세균학적 고찰

        윤신의,문문만,김승찬,박희완,나한조,최봉남 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.1

        The chronic suppurative otitis media is one of the most common disease in the otologic field. And the works on bacterial distribution of chronic suppurative otitis media were studied by many otologist, but there is some difference. The bacteriologic study was done on 126 cases of chronic suppurative otitis media who visited the Department of Otolaryngology, Chosun University Hospital between January 1989 and December 1989 and the following conclusions were obtained. 1) In sex distribution, the male had higher incidence rate than female (M: 56.3%, F:43.7%). 2) In age distribution, 3rd decade (34.1%), 2nd decade (34.1%), were most prevalent. 3) In duration of the disease, the hightest frequence was below 5 years duration 4) Among 126 cases, 98 cases(77.8%) were unilateral (right ear was 47 cases(37.3%) and left ear was 51 cases(40.5%))and 28 cases(22.2%) were bilateral. 5) The 136 cases(88.3%) showed the positive results under culture, but 18 cases(11.7%) didn't growthed. Among 136 cases 95 cases(61.7%) had single infection and the 41 cases(26.6%) had mixed infection. 6) The most frequently isolated bacteria was staphylococcus(38 strains, 27.9%) and next were proteus(27 strains, 19.9%) and pseudomonas (22 strains, 16.2%). 7) The Staphylococcus was sensitive to cephalothin(94.7%), amikacin(78.9%) and resistant to penicaIin(63.2%). 8) The Proteus was sensitive to amikacin(92.6%), cephalothin(88.9%) and resistant to minocycline(81.5%) and gentamicin(70.4%). 9) The Pseudomonas was sensitive to amikadn(86.4%), gemtamicin(59.1%) and resistant to minocycline(90.9%), ampicillin(86.4%) and cephalothin(86.4%).

      • 黑心可鍛鑄鐵의 燒鈍에 依한 黑鉛化의 生成에 關한 硏究

        李龍鎬,南勝義,宋昌燁 弘益大學校 1981 弘大論叢 Vol.13 No.-

        The previous report stated that the direct graphitizing process without decomposition of pearlite could be practised experimentally in malleable cast iron annealing, that is, by holding the iron for about sixtyhours. After cooling transformation begins, a fully ferritized malleable cast iron is obtained. It has also been clarified that it is rather difficult to keep the castings in such narrow temperature range as 730 to 740℃ under foundry conditions. With the view of investigating the resolution vehavior of pearlite remaining after direct graphitiaztion into austenitic matrix, specimens haveing bull's eye structure or pearlite were quenched after holding for various periods at predetermined temperatures and their microstructures were examined. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1) The existence of a trace of cementite after resolution of pearlite into austenitic matrix when the specimen is reheated above critical temperatues accelerates the precipitation and growth of pearlite depending upon the volume and number of remaining pearlitic cementite during slow cooling through the critical range. In other words, a trace of cementite retards the direct graphitization in the critical range. 2) As lamellar pearlite precipitated during cooling deccomposes extremely slowly at subcritical temperatures, it is important to prevent the formation of pearlite during cooling in order to have the direct graphitization completed during slwo cooling in the appropriate temperature range. 3) It is necessary to hold the iron for at least 1hr. at 900℃ to dissolve the pearlitic cementite into austenite. 4) It was found by the author's experiment that a blackherat malleable iron having fully ferritized matrix can be obtained by extremely slow cooling through critical direct-graphitzing temperature range. Ⅰ. 緖 言 Ⅱ. 基礎理論 Ⅲ. 實驗方法 Ⅲ-1 試料의 製作 Ⅲ-2 實驗器機 Ⅲ-3 實驗方法 Ⅳ. 實驗結果 및 考察 Ⅳ-1 加熱溫度에 따른 黑鉛化 Ⅳ-2 黑鉛化에 미치는 維持時間의 影響 Ⅳ-3 反復 加熱 冷却時 黑鉛化 및 機械的 性質 Ⅳ-4 變態 範圍는 徐冷하여 長時間 等溫維持할 때의 黑鉛化 Ⅴ. 結 論

      • 스테인리스 鋼纖維 强化알루미늄 基地金屬 複合材料의 界面反應에 관하여

        金錫胤,南勝義,朴忠河,玄昌容 弘益大學校 1987 弘大論叢 Vol.19 No.2

        This study is based an the reaction of the Interface stainless steel and aluminium to which specific elements were added. The aluminium and aluminium alloy which had been reinforced with stainless steel fiber was made by the liquid infiltration method an the researchs. When the composite material was made, cobalt was appeared but the other elements didn't appear at the interface. In the microscopic examination, the thickness of each Interface didn't change and the diameter of the fiber was reduced. Most of the composite material had been higher strength than theoretical value, which establishs the fact that the Interface cohesion is good when the composite materials are made.

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