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Boris Huirem,Pradeepta Kumar Sahoo 대한설비공학회 2020 International Journal Of Air-Conditioning and Refr Vol.28 No.1
A thermodynamic steady-state model for a single-effect lithium bromide–water (LiBr-H2O)-based vapor absorption refrigeration system of 17.5 kW capacities has been presented using the first and second laws of thermodynamics. The mass, energy and exergy balance equations in each component of the vapor absorption cycle have been fitted into a computer program to carry out the calculation using the thermo-physical properties of the working fluid. The performance parameters such as coefficient of performance (COP), exergy coefficient of performance (ECOP), total exergy destruction (TED), etc. have been evaluated considering different temperatures in generator and evaporator, different LiBr concentrations in the weak and strong LiBr-H2O solution and different solution heat exchanger effectiveness. The model evaluated the optimum performance parameters like COP, ECOP, TED, etc. of the vapor absorption system by using Design Expert-12 software for an application like on-farm cooling or transit storage of fruits and vegetables.
Barik Prasanta Kumar,Shankar Gauri,Sahoo Pradeepta Kumar 대한전기학회 2022 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.17 No.4
To meet the constantly rising energy demand, renewable energy sources are increasingly being used in power networks, transforming the traditional power distribution system into a microgrid (MG) based system. Simultaneously, the presence of nonlinear loads in the MG system may cause unwanted power quality (PQ) issues, which must be thoroughly addressed. The use of a shunt active power fi lter (SAPF) to mitigate PQ problems in a standalone MG system is discussed in this paper. SAPF performance must meet a number of requirements, including constant dc-link capacitor voltage, continuous input current fl ow, and lower switching loss, all of which are diffi cult to achieve with a traditional voltage source inverter (VSI). A new inverter named split source inverter (SSI) has been recently developed and has all the above features. In SSI, both the dc and ac sides are regulated using modulation index with the same control mechanism as that of normal VSI. The application of SSI with SAPF is yet to be explored in detail. As a result, a performance comparison of two inverters (traditional VSI and SSI) based SAPF with modifi ed synchronous reference frame technique for generation of reference current, adaptive hysteresis current controller for generation of switching pulse, and proportional-integral controller or fuzzy logic controller for dc-link voltage regulation has been investigated in this paper. Under ideal/non-ideal source conditions, the proposed SAPF outperforms other counterparts in terms of dc-link voltage regulation and mitigation of harmonics generated by various nonlinear loads.