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The effect of transformational leadership on employee engagement
Pai Zhang,최명철,Ming-Sheng Li,Chui-Jie Meng 국제문화기술진흥원 2023 International Journal of Advanced Culture Technolo Vol.11 No.1
Based on the hypothesized model and the data obtained from the questionnaire, this paper analyzed the data using the statistical analysis software SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 20.0 to empirically prove the relationship between the variables of transformational leadership, organizational support, organizational justice, and employee engagement. It was found that: First, transformational leadership has a significant positive effect on employee commitment; Second, transformational leadership has a significant positive effect on perceived organizational support. Third, perceived organizational support has a significant effect on employee commitment; Fourth, in the relationship between transformational leadership and employee commitment, the mediating effect of perceived organizational support on them holds; At last, organizational justice plays a moderating role in the relationship between transformational leadership and the perceived organizational support. This study enriches and integrates the theoretical systems and research categories of employee engagement, organizational justice, transformational leadership, and perceived organizational support.
Treatment of a heterotrophic ossification fracture at the proximal Achilles tendon: a case report
Pai Xu,Zhao Wang,Seung-Ho Lee,Jun-Sheng Zhang,Chan Kang 대한정형외과 스포츠의학회 2023 Arthroscopy and Orthopedic Sports Medicine Vol.10 No.2
A heterotrophic ossification fracture ~80 mm in size was found in the proximal Achilles tendon area on a plain radiograph in a 71-year-old female patient who visited the hospital due to right calf pain after jogging. On surgical findings, the entire Achilles tendon substance was changed into heterotrophic ossification in the calcaneus ossification center, and a total defect was induced after excision. Flexor hallucis longus transfer surgery, commonly used among various Achilles tendon reconstruction methods, was performed, and 14 months after the operation, satisfactory results were obtained without hindrance to daily life. Although there have been several reports of Achilles tendon ossification, no domestic report has yet been confirmed for a case in which acute fracture was prominently identified and treated when the entire proximal Achilles tendon substance was ossified.