THE TRANSFORMATION OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL HANDICRAFT THOUGHTS TO MODERN DESIGN THOUGHTS IN SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

Gong Nian,Zhang ying ting,Lee dong hun 한국디자인학회 2015 한국디자인학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2015 No.10

The transformation of consciousness about social politics after the foundation of new China directly influences the transformation of traditional handicraft to modern design, which is inevitably affected by political and social attributes besides artistic spirit. Craft production has been shifted to massive industrial production. Thus products made by machines replace handcrafted products, and the fortuitous art of handcraft products become inevitable art of industrial products. All the changes are the manifestation of the shift. During the time, the social and artistic value of products has changed in different ways. This article aims to study the social and artistic development of products. The social and artistic values of products are not year-on-year growth in different contexts such as social mechanism, social change, social structure, etc. With the change of social context, sometimes the relationship between the two is synchronous, but sometimes it is just the opposite. During the early period of new China, people pursued the increase of social products eagerly, but ignored the artistic, ecological, and cultural value of product design.

The Character Design at the Age of Simulation

Gong Nian,Lee donghun 한국콘텐츠학회 2015 한국콘텐츠학회 종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.2015 No.5

Kong-Ji

Gong Nian 한국콘텐츠학회 2015 ICCC International Digital Design Invitation Exhib Vol.2015 No.5

The Study on the Development of China Media since the Reform and Opening-up

GONG NIAN,이동훈 (사)한국커뮤니케이션디자인협회 커뮤니케이션디자인학회 2015 커뮤니케이션 디자인학연구 Vol.51 No.-

Culture and media have inextricable relations, the upgrade of the cultural soft power represents the enhance of comprehensive national strength of a country, and it will help improve our standing in the international community, and the media soft power is an important force to promote cultural soft power development. Since Chinese reform and opening up, the acceleration of the pace of economic development in large led to the separation of the development of the media hard power and soft power, and brought adverse effects to cultural development, and therefore, standing on the flood of the times, the status of Chinese media development is in-depth thought, cultural soft power and the media soft power enhance the overall strength of the Chinese media development. Based on the overview of the media soft power and cultural soft power, the development of Chinese media is thought and the method to enhance the cultural soft power and the media soft power are discussed, so promote the development of Chines media industry.

중화민국 시기의 애니메이션 교육 고찰 연구(1912-1949) - 금릉(金陵)대학을 중심으로 -

공념 ( Gong Nian ),이동훈 ( Lee Dong-hun ) 커뮤니케이션디자인학회(구 시각디자인학회) 2018 커뮤니케이션 디자인학연구 Vol.62 No.-

금릉(金陵)대학교는 중화민국 시기 (1912-1949)영화교육, 영화과학, 영화제작, 방송 등 많은 분야에서 대표적인 교육기관이었다. 금릉대학교에서 비록 독립적인 애니메이션 학과가 생겼던 것은 아니지만 애니메이션 과정이 개설되어, 이론 연구, 애니메이션 제작과 보급이 진행되어 애니메이션 발전에 있어 중요한 역사적인 역할을 하며 중국 애니메이션 교육의 시작을 알렸다. 본 연구는 민국 시기 금릉대학교를 중심으로 진행된 초기 애니메이션 교육 현황에 대한 역사적 분석을 진행하였다. 또한, 동시에 거시적 교육과 미시적 교육의 관점을 통해 당시의 학과 발전과 외부 교육 관념의 영향을 분석하고자 한다. 중화민국 시기 금릉대학교에서 진행된 애니메이션 교육의 발전과정을 정리하고, 초기 애니메이션 교육 연구의 시작점에 대한 이론적 연구를 진행하여 중국 초기 애니메이션 교육의 의미와 그것이 가진 가치를 재발견하고자 한다. Jinling University during the Republic of China (1912-1949)is the most representative academic institution in film education and filmscience, film production, film distribution and many other aspects. Although Jinling University had not yet formed an independent animation discipline, the opening of its animation curriculum, theoretical research, and the practice and production of animation have played an important historical role in the development of Chinese animation and are the beginning of China's animation education. This study investigates Jinling University comprehensively and systematically reviews the forms of animation education. At the same time, macroscopical education and microcosmic education concepts are used to analyze the social context of the Republic of China of discipline construction and external education concept at that time. It sketches the historical clues of the development of animation education in Jinling University in the Republic of China, and lays the foundation for further studying animation education in the Republic of China in theory.

개혁개방이후의 중국 미디어 발전에 관한 연구 -문화소프트파워와 미디어소프트파워를 중심으로-

공념(주저자) ( Nian Gong ),이동훈(교신저자) ( Dong Hun Lee ) 커뮤니케이션디자인학회 2015 커뮤니케이션 디자인학연구 Vol.51 No.-

문화와 미디어는 불가분의 관계에 있다. 문화 소프트파워의 업그레이드는 한 국가의 포괄적인 국력의 향상을 보여주며, 국제사회에서 국가의 위상을 향상시키는데 도움이 된다. 미디어 소프트파워는 문화 소프트파워의 발전을 증진하는 중요한 힘의 근원이다. 중국에서 개혁개방이 시작된 이래로, 광범위한 경제개발의 가속화는 미디어 하드파워와 소프트파워간의 발전의 분리와 문화발전에 대한 악영향을 가져왔다. 이로 인해 지구촌의 범람하는 미디어 홍수시대에 서있는 중국 미디어산업의 현 위치는 문화 소프트파워와 미디어 소프트파워가 중국 미디어발전의 전체적인 힘을 강화하는 중요한 요소임을 인식해야 한다. 본 논문은 미디어 소프트파워와 문화 소프트파워에 대한 개요를 기반으로 문화 소프트파워와 미디어소프트파워를 강화하는 것이, 중국 미디어 산업의 발전을 촉진하는 주요한힘의 근원임을 논하고자 한다. Culture and media have inextricable relations, the upgrade of the cultural soft power represents the enhance of comprehensive national strength of a country, and it will help improve our standing in the international community, and the media soft power is an important force to promote cultural soft power development. Since Chinese reform and opening up, the acceleration of the pace of economic development in large led to the separation of the development of the media hard power and soft power, and brought adverse effects to cultural development, and therefore, standing on the flood of the times, the status of Chinese media development is in-depth thought, cultural soft power and the media soft power enhance the overall strength of the Chinese media development. Based on the overview of the media soft power and cultural soft power, the development of Chinese media is thought and the method to enhance the cultural soft power and the media soft power are discussed, so promote the development of Chines media industry.

Comparative Study of Flux Regulation Methods for Hybrid Permanent Magnet Axial Field Flux-switching Memory Machines

Gong-De Yang,Xinghe Fu,Mingyao Lin,Nian Li,Hao Liu 전력전자학회 2019 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.19 No.1

This research comparatively studies three kinds of flux regulation methods, namely, stored capacitor discharge pulse (SCDP),constant current source pulse (CCSP), and quantitative flux regulation pulse (QFRP), which are used for hybrid permanentmagnet (PM) axial field flux-switching memory machines (HPM-AFFSMMs). Through an analysis of the operation principleand the series hybrid PM flux regulation mechanism of the objective machine, the circuit topologies and flux regulation processof these flux regulation methods are addressed in detail. On the basis of a simulation, the flux regulation characteristics of theresearched machine during the magnetization and demagnetization processes are comparatively evaluated. Then, machineperformance, including back EMF, direct and quadrature axis inductances, and magnetization and demagnetizationcharacteristics, is quantitatively investigated. Results show that the QFRP enables the HPM-AFFSMM to achieve a lessharmonic component of back EMF by approximately 7.28% and 7.97% at the magnetization and demagnetization states,respectively, and a more complete magnetization process than the SCDP and CCSP.

Vector Control of Stator-Permanent Magnet Memory Machine Based on Three Magnetization State Manipulations

Gong-De Yang,Ming-Yao Lin,Nian Li,Li Hao 대한전기학회 2019 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.14 No.1

Owing to the estimated permanent magnet (PM) flux linkage fluctuation, the stator-PM memory machine employing the continuous magnetization state (MS) manipulation may suffer from frequent MS manipulations and the accidental inverter damage in its extended speed range. In order to deal with this issue, in this paper, a novel vector control based on three MS manipulations is proposed and implemented on the existing hybrid PM axial field flux-switching memory machine. After a brief analysis of the researched machine configuration, the principle of the three MS manipulations, the remedial sliding mode speed regulator and the current distribution strategy are discussed. The simulated results show that the proposed scheme reduces the speed and electromagnetic torque overshoot and improves the dynamic performance. Meanwhile, compared with the flux-weakening control, the wide speed range can be obtained. Finally, the experiment is carried out to verify the validity of the theory.

Visual Anthropological Approaches to Animation Contents

SUN YUCHENG,GONG NIAN,이동훈 (사)한국커뮤니케이션디자인협회 커뮤니케이션디자인학회 2015 커뮤니케이션 디자인학연구 Vol.53 No.-

As the virtual image, animation also has attributes of reflecting and recording the reality. The animated humanities documentary created on the basis of anthropology field investigation has the realistic basis. Therefore, ‘the virtual’ of it has become a recording ‘tool’ as the text. ‘The virtual’is merely the language of visual expression, but the narrative content hidden in the ‘virtual’ visual expression is the real ‘incarnation’. If the content of animations is culture, image recording of ethnography and ‘reproduction’ of human culture, then the value of anthropological images is reflected. A number of animated anthropological films and animated films by means of anthropological methods have been made in some countries. This sort of films has internal advantages and enormous potentials. Animation as an expression of visual images will certainly be a new field of visual anthropology.

The Rapid and Efficient Synthesis of Bromohydrins from Olefins under HBr/H₂O₂ System by Visible Light Induced

Tang, Rui-Ren,Gong, Nian-Hua Korean Chemical Society 2009 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.30 No.8

A simple and safe method has been presented for conversion of olefins into bromohydrins using hydrogen bromide and hydrogen peroxide as bromide source by visible light induced within a very short time to get high yield bromohydrins along with a little mount dibromo-product. In this paper, cyclohexene is firstly carried out as the model substrate and investigated the bromination under HBr/$H_2O_2$ system using 150 W incandescent light irradiated in C$Cl_4$ within short time to get good yield of 2-bromocyclohexanol along with a little mount of 1,2-dibromocyclohexane; then, a series of alkenes are brominated to corresponding bromohydrins using the same protocol.