중학교 수학과 교육과정 이해도 실태조사와 문제점 분석

김승동,이래오 공주대학교 사범대학 과학교육연구소 1995 과학교육연구 Vol.26 No.1

The purpose of the study is to investigate the status and problems in the understanding of the middle school mathematical curriculum. The results were as follows; 1. The teachers take little interest in educational curriculum. 2. Many teachers recognize that they should have good connections with elementary school curriculum, but they do not know in full. 3. The teachers should reconstruct the contents when they provide materials of instruction. 4. The teachers should use teacher's guides of textbooks and keep them in school. 5. Mathematics teachers should consult thesis or research papers for the application of teaching methods.

여성 요도증후군에서 Terazocin의 효과에 대한 연구

우승효,신관희,한광희,정원일,이형래,이상철,김용태,김원재 충북대학교 의학연구소 2000 忠北醫大學術誌 Vol.10 No.2

연구목적: 여성 요도증후군을 보이는 환자에서 교감신경차단제인 terazocin을 복용한 후 치료 효과에 대한 각 증상의 변화와 부작용을 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 1997년부터 1999년까지 충북대학교병원 비뇨기과에 내원한 35명의 여성 중 요검사 및 요배양 검사, 그리고 다른 이학적 검사에서 이상이 없는 요도증후군 환자를 대상으로 간질성방광염 증상점수(ICSS)를 terazocin (3mg/day for 3 months) 투여 전후에 조사하였고, 치료 후 3개월과 1년에 Likert scale 점수를 조사하였다. 결과: ICSS는 비치료군은 18.3±5.9점, 치료군은 16.5±6.8점으로 두군간의 차이는 없는 것으로 나타났다(p=0.52). 치료군은 치료 후 3개월에 시행한 ICSS가 9.9±7.8점으로 치료 전에 비해 현격히 증상이 호전되는 것으로 나타났다(p=0.0001). 특히 3개월에 시행한 Likert scale에서는 주간 및 야간빈뇨, 절박뇨, 배뇨통의 횟수 및 강도, 그리고 전체적인 증상정도에서 40-70% 가량 호전된 것으로 밝혀졌으며 이는 1년 후에도 증상의 호전이 지속되는 것으로 나타났다. 비치료군에서의 1년 후 Likert scale은 6명 중 2명이 전체적인 증상의 호전이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: Terazocin은 환자의 약 70%가량에서 증상의 호전을 가져왔고, 비치료군에서도 환자의 33%가 저절로 증상이 좋아진 것으로 보아 Terazocin은 여성 요도증후군에서 분명히 효과가 있으나 증상이 심할 경우 보조적인 치료로 이용되는 것이 바람직할 것으로 사료된다. Purpose: We performed to assess the effects and complications of terazocin in women with chronic female urethral syndrome. Materials and Methods : Thirty-five women with chronic female urethral syndrome were studied from March 1997 to August 1999. The subjects exhibited normal findings without the pyuria and bacteriuria in urinalysis and urine culture and were invested the interstitial symptom score(ICSS). 29 subjects of them took a terazocin 1-4 mg/day for 3 months. They were reevaluated for the ICSS and Likert scale after 3 months and for Likert scale after 1 year. Results: The ICSS before treatment were showed 18.3±5.9 in the untreated patient group and 16.5±6.8 in the treated patient group, and no statistically difference between both patient groups(p=0.52). In the treated patient group, the ICSS after treatment were showed 9.9±7.8, significant difference between before and after treatment(p=0.0001). The Likert scale was showed at 3 months after treatment that frequency, nocturia, urgency, pain frequency, pain intensity, daily activities, and overall symptoms were improved in 65.5%, 55.2%, 24.1%, 41.4%, 41.4%, 70%, 70%, and 70% of 29 subjects, each other. Overall symptom score assessed at 1 year were showed that 3 subjects was aggravated. In untreated patient group, 2 of 6 was improved in overall symptom score. Conclusion: Terazocin was effective above 70% in the treated group, and symptoms were improved spontaneously in a third of the untreated group. So, we thought that terazocin would be useful as supportive treatment in period of severe symptoms.

신경회로망을 이용한 가공면 영상의 거칠기 분류

김광래,사승윤 韓國工作機械學會 2000 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.9 No.2

Surface roughness is one of the most important parameters to estimate quality of products. As this reason, so many studies were car-ried out through various attempts that were contact or non-contact using computer vision. Even though these efforts, there were few good results in this research. However, texture analysis is making a important role to solve these problems in various fields including universe, aviation, living thing and fibers. In this study, feature value of co-occurrence matrix was calculated by statistic method and roughness value of worked surface was classified of it. Experiment was carried out using input vector of neural network with characteristic value of texture calculated from worked surface image. It's found that recognition rate of 74% was obtained when adapting texture features. In order to enhance recogni-tion rate, combination type in characteristic value of texture was changed into input vector. As a result, high recognition rate of 92.6% was obtained through these processes.

둔부 통증을 주소로 내원한 괴사성 근막염 1례

안승찬,류석용,이상래,조석진,오성찬,김홍용 인제대학교 2008 仁濟醫學 Vol.29 No.-

Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a rare, life-threatening infection resulting in necrosis of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and fascia. A very severe and usually fatal fasciitis is caused by a virulent species of streptococcus that is often referred to as the "flesh-eating bacteria". Mortality rates have been noted high. Certain conditions can predispose patients to NF, such as diabetes mellitus, immunosuppressive medications, and AIDS. Patients usually complain of excessive pain as well as constitutional symptoms. Because of this rapid progression, it is important to diagnose and treat NF quickly to decrease mortality. Treatment includes broad-spectrum antibiotic coverage, nutritional supplements, hemodynamic support, wound care, and prompt surgical debridement. We report a case of a 51-year-old man who had presented with right hip pain. Previously, he had been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and alcoholic liver cirrhosis.

다이아몬드 코어 드릴의 마멸 검출에 관한 연구

유봉환,사승윤,이명재,김광래,강신철 한국공작기계학회 1995 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.4 No.2

The diagnosis and monitoring system of abnormal cutting condition is necessary to realize precision machining process and factory automation, which are final goal of metal cutting. In order to develop this system, the image processing technique has been investigated in machining process. In this paper, the measurement system of tool wear using computer vision is designed to detect the wear pattern by non-contact and direct method and get the realiable wear information about cutting tool. We measured the area of the side and front part of the diamond core drill which is used in 40 kHz ultrasonic vibration machine.

디지탈 이미지프로세싱을 이용한 자동외관검사장치 개발

유봉환,김광래,사승윤,김영일 한국공작기계학회 1996 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.5 No.2

Basically, the idea underlying most edge-detection technique is the computation of a local derivative operator used for edge detection in gray level image. This concept can be easily illustrated with the aid of object which shows an image of a simple light on a dark background. Using the gray level profile along a horizontal scan line of the image, the first and second derivatives of it were acquired. This study is to develop an automatic measuring system based on the digital image processing which can be applied to the real time measurement of he characteristics of the ultra-thin thickness. The experimental results indicate tat the developed automatic inspection can be applied in real situation.

생리식염수 및 포도당수액 정액 투여가 에탄올 농도에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구

김원율,이상래,안지영,안성훈,류석용,김경환,김홍용 대한응급의학회 2000 대한응급의학회지 Vol.11 No.3

Background: In emergency department, there are many drunken patients with various emergency medical situations. In these patients, evaluation and management of the medical problems are delayed from time to time because of the uncooperative nature of the patients and because of consciousness and sensory changes. A precise evaluation can only be obtained when the patients become sober. For this purpose, most clinicians start IV fluid loading. This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of IV fluid(normal saline and glucose solution) on the rate of ethanol clearance in such patients Methods: Ten volunteers(healthy males in their twenties and with a Michigan alcohol screening test below 4) were enrolled in this study. Alcohol intake was restricted to at least 48 hours before the test and food intake to at least 4 hours. For the test, A predetermined dose of ethanol(1 gm/kg) was given to the volunteers. Each volunteer was tested on three consecutive times with 3 or more days interval for alcohol wash out period . On the lst day, the volunteers received ethanol only per os. On the second day, they received ethanol and a liter of IV 10% dextrose solution. Each day, blood was drawn from the antecubital vein to measure the ethanol level at the time of ethanol ingestion and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hours after ingestion. The repeated measure ANOVA test was used for the statistical analysis. Results: The difference in the blood ethanol level between the 3 test was F=1.7, p=0.184 and the difference corrected by the time factor was F=0.32, and p=0.985. Conclusion: There was no significant difference in the blood ethanol level between the tests. In conclusion, the IV normal saline or glucose solution does not accelerate ethanol clearance in suffering

자발성 심막기종 1례

안지영,이상래,안성훈,류석용,김홍용 대한응급의학회 2001 대한응급의학회지 Vol.12 No.3

Pneumopericardium, as a form of barotrauma, refers to the presence of air within the pericardial sac. The causes of pneumopericardium are various, Clinically, pneumopericardium is typically present with dyspnea and precordial chest pain. On physical examination, heart sounds are usually distant, and precordial tympany may be elicited. The diagnosis can be made by clinical and radiographic findings. Management of pneumopericardium depends on many factors, such as the age of the patient, the suspected causes, and the extent of clinically observed respiratory compromise. The case shown here, a patient who developed pneumopericardium, involved an associated underlying pulmonary parenchymal process as the cause of pneumopericardium.

민챙이(Bullacta exatrata)의 화학성분 연구

김인규,최병래,박선구,박성혜,명승운 성균관대학교 1990 論文集 Vol.41 No.2

한국 서해 상낙월도에서 채집한 연체 동물인 Bullacta exatrata 로부터 통상적인 9-hexadecenoic ethyl ester 이외에 불포화된 5, 8, 11, 14-eicosatetraenoic, 7, 10, 13-hexadecatrienoic, 10-13-octadecadienoic ethyl ester 및 상당량의 glyceryl ether인 chimyl alcohol이 검출되었다. 주 sterol 성분인 cholesterol이었으며 지방산 ester 형태로도 소량 존재하였다. Unsaturated 5, 8, 11, 14-eicosatetraenoic, 7, 10, 13-hexadecatrienoic, 10, 13-octadecadienoic ethyl ester and a lot of chimyl alcohol were isolated along with common 9-hexadecenoic ethyl ester from marine mollusca Bullacta exatrata collected from sangnackworl island of the Korea sea. In addition, cholesterol and its fatty acid ester were obtained by futher elution in more polar solvent. Their structures were deduced from ^1H-and ^13C-NMR, GC-ms, FT-IR spectra.

수도권 지역의 의료기기 관련 업체의 실태 조사 연구

양태홍,이우철,김정래,박승환 서울보건대학 1997 서울보건대학 부설 병원경영연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.1

Recently, the domestic business of medical equipment have many difficult things in the development and sale of new product. To overcome them, it is needed to solidify the co-work system of industry-education marriage. This paper is undertakened to serve an aid in the field of medical equipment. The analysis of data is attempted through the survey by questionaires, and an object of study is the medical business corporation at Seoul area. As a result to review the data it was identifided that this study is able to be applied to the basis material to reconstruct a right role and phase to medical business Also, it`s expected that we're able to use its results as the educational materials to bring up the more qualified students fit to the industrial need.