인후두부 이물감을 호소하는 환자에서의 기질적 요인 및 심인성 요인의 중요성

손영익,권중근,이풍렬,이화영,유범희,김지혜 대한이비인후과학회 1998 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.41 No.3

지역문화관광축제로서 PiFan 활성화 방안

김익중 부천대학 2002 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

본 연구는 국제적 이벤트이자 문화예술축제인 PiFan(부천국제판타스틱영화제)의 의의와 문제점을 고찰한 것이다. PiFan은 부천지역과 국가의 문화예술 수준을 한 단계 더 높이고 예술인재를 배출하는데 많은 기여를 하였다. 그러나 지역주민의 참여도가 낮고 지역축제적인 기능이 다소 낮다고 인식되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 PiFan 운영현황 분석을 통해 문화관광축제로서의 활성화 방안을 모색하는데 그 목적을 두었다. PiFan 운영현황 분석을 통해, 조직위원회에게는 전문축제조직으로의 구조개선과 전문인력 확충, 축제프로그램의 다양화, 재원확보를 위한 사업개발, 지역주민 대상의 홍보전략 개발 등의 개선방안을 제시하였다. 또한 지자체에게는 지역 이미지 고양, 문화예술의 발전, 주민의 공동체 의식 향상을 위해 영화제와 타 축제와의 연계, 영화 관련 기반시설의 개발, 영화제 관련 관광상품 개발, 문화관광 기본 인프라 구축 등의 지원이 필요함을 지적하였다. This study intends to show the meaning and the problem of PiFan (The Puchon International Fantastic Festival), which is a great event and a festival for global culture and art. This festival has contributed to improve the cultural and artistic level in Buchon and all around the nation, and produced many men of artistic ability from this event. But it is perceived that this festival has confined itself to the minor participants and has a weak function as regional festival. Therefore, this study is to find the activation plan of PiFan, to amend it and to reconstruct it as a festival of culture and tourism through the analyses about the present condition of the PiFan's management. PiFan's organization committee is required to make up for the weak points in the current system through such plans as the structural improvement, the expansion of experts, the various programs, the security of revenues by new business development and the various public information towards the regional inhabitants. Connected with this conditions, the regional government must enhance the regional characters, develop its culture and art, raise the inhabitants's identities through the connection with other festivals, develop the existed facilities in relation to the festival, produce the items connected with the festival, and construct the infra-system in connection with the cultural tourism.

러시아의 한반도 정책변화와 그 기본적 성격 고찰 : 옐친의 러시아 대통령 제1기를 중심으로(1991-96) Identifying Its Changing Momentum and Basic Character

윤익중 연세대학교 동서문제연구원 러시아연구소 2002 유라시아연구 Vol.2 No.1

본 논문에서는 급격한 체제 전환적 시기인 옐친의 러시아 대통령 제1기 동안(1991-96)의 러시아의 대 한반도 정책의 변화과정을 보다 분명하게 이해하고 동시에 이 시기 러시아의 대 한반도 정책의 기본적 성격을 규정하고자 함을 그 주요목적으로 한다. 이러한 목적을 위하여, 먼저 이 시기(1991-96)를 세분화한 시기구분을 바탕으로 옐친의 러시아 대통령 제1기 동안의 한반도 정책변화 과정을 논의하고자 한다. 이러한 시기구분별 분석은 기본적으로 러시아 대내외 정책형성에 있어 중요한 전환점 역할을 하였던 러시아의 주요 선거결과에 기초한다. 이러한 맥락에서, 본 논문은 1993년 12월과 1995년 12월에 실시되었던 러시아 의회선거가 러시아의 대 한반도 정책에 커다란 변화를 야기하는 중요한 변수로 작용하였음을 강조하고자 한다. 어느 나라의 어떤 외교정책도 여러 요인으로 인하여 특정 시기의 그것이 나름의 특성 내지는 독특한 성격으로 규정되어 질 수 있다. 특히, 구소연방 붕괴 이후의 극심한 체제 전환적 시기를 경험한 옐친의 러시아 대통령 제1기 동안의 외교정책은 더더구나 매우 독특한 성격으로 규정되어질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 러시아가 비록 한반도에서 국익의 극대화를 위하여 남북한과의 새로운 관계정립을 위한 각각의 쌍무적 수준에서와 그리고 동북아시아에서의 지역강대국으로서의 지위회복을 위한 지역적 수준에서의 적극적인 한반도 정책을 지속적으로 추진하였음에도 불구하고 이시기 러시아의 대 한반도 정책의 기본적인 성격은 점차적으로 반응적인 것으로 변환되어갔음을 논하고자 한다.

금융 서비스 경로에서의 장기거래관계의 결정요인에 관한 연구

김익중,권영식 부천대학 1997 論文集 Vol.18 No.-

Recently. marketing theory and practice have focused persistently on relational exchange. Distribution channels are invaluable as the sources of the customer value and building a stable and long-term relationship between channel members is an important issue in that regard. A long-term relationship doesn't mean a repeat in discrete exchanges. Rather establish it should be based norms and trust between channel members. This study is designed to identify factors affecting the long-term relationship between a bank and its customers in financial service channels. A questionnarie survey of 143 bank customers revealed that trust is influenced by the quality of service, fairness, and morality of bank. And the long-term relationship was found to be affected by trust and other relational variables. Exchange duration and the level of dependence were used as control variables, affecting trust and long-term relationships.

유통경로내 관계몰입의 결정요인에 관한 연구 : 프라스틱산업을 중심으로

김익중,권영식 부천대학 1995 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

Conventional distribution channels based on arms-length market relationship between manufacturers and distributors often do not provide effective coordination of marketing activities. Distribution channels based on mutual commitment by manufacturers and distributors are becoming a highly significant feature in the organizational landscape. The objective of this study is to examine determinants of working relationship between manufacturers and distributors of the plastic products in Korea. Based on the commitment literature, working relationship is modeled to be affected by six independent variables; idiosyncratic investments, environmental uncertainty, communication level, conflict level, reputation and the manufacturer's perception of the distributor's commitment. Data for this study were collected from a mail survey of 73 plastic manufacturers. Measures of each construct were mostly based on the scales of Anderson and Weitz (1992). The results indicate that working relationship is affected by communication level only. The implications from the results are as follows: First, The working relationship between manufacturers and distributors necessitate two-way exchange communication. Second, The manufacturer's relational commitment decreases as the manufacturer's perception of the conflict, termination in the relationship increase. Through the empirical results are in accordance with the theoretical predictions, a recognized limitation of our analysis is to account directly for any commitment indices.

X-관련성 만성육아종성질환의 진단을 위한 PMA-activated NBT 검사

김중곤,조한익,오흥범,김의종,최강원 대한감염학회 1996 감염 Vol.28 No.1

목적 : Activated NBT 검사는 만성육아종성질환을 선별하는 검사이다. 활성제로 PMA를 사용하면 X-linked CGD의 경우 보인자를 감별할 수 있다. 방법 : CGD의 가족력을 부인하는 정상인 30명을 대상으로 PMA activated NBT 슬라이드 검사를 실시하여, 정상대조에서의 formazan 형성율을 보았으며, 동일 검사를 CGD가 강력히 의심되는 환자와 그 가족에 대하여 실시하였다. 결과 : 정상대조 30명 전원에서 98% 이상의 formazan 형성세포가 관찰되었다. 환자에게 실시한 결과 세환자 모두에서 0%의 결과를 보였다. 환자의 어머니에서는 각각 57, 70, 67%의 결과를 보였다. 결론 : 본 연구를 통하여 세 환자는 X-관련성 만성육아종성질환이라는 진단을 내릴 수 있었다. PMA activated NBT 슬라이드 검사는 시행하기가 쉽고 재현성이 좋으므로, 어러 검사실에서 소아기 면역결핍증을 선별하는 검사의 하나로 시행되는게 바람직하다고 사료된다. Background : Chronic granulomatous disease(CGD) is uncommon inherited disorder in which phagocytic cells fail to produce antimicrobial superoxide(O₂) due to NADPH oxidase deficiency. This disease can be easily screened by activated nitroblue tetrazolium(NBT) test. In case of X-linked CGD, carriers also can be detected. Methods : PMA(phorbol myristate acetate) activated NBT test was performed as previously described. Test performance was evaluated in 30 normal persons who denied family history mimicking CGD. Test was also applied to the three strongly suspected cases of CGD. Two of the cases were 12 year old boy and 7 year old boy, who suffered from many infectious diseases since 6 month old and 4 month old, respectively. The other remaining case was 22 year old man who suffered from many infectious diseases since 6 year old, but now relatively in health compared to the other two cases. Results : More than 98% formazan formation was observed in all normal controls. No formazan positive cell was shown in all of the three patients. However, applied to the mothers, the test revealed 57%, 70%, 67% positive cells, respectively. Conclusion:X-linked transmission of CGD could be determined with the results of PMA activated NBT slide test. This test can be easily performed. It would be better to do this test routinely as one of the tests for the screening of the immmunodeficiency syndrome in childhood.

제품기술 경쟁력에 따라 자민족주의 성향이 제품 평가에 미치는 영향

김익중 부천대학 1994 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

This study is designed to analyze the effect of ethnocentric tendency on the process of foreign and domestic product purchasing evaluation, based on the level of technological competitiveness of domestic products against foreign products. Microwave ovens, 8mm camcorders, toothbrushes and plastic toys produced in the U.S., Japan, and Korean were examined in this study. These products are found to be relatively well known to consumers. The products can be grouped into two, according to the level of product competitiveness of domestic products. The one includes microwave ovens and toothbrushes, and the other, 8mm camcorders and plastic toys. As for the former group, domestic products have higher competitiveness than foreign products. Reverse is true for the latter. The results of the study are as follows. (1) Ethnocentric tendency has a positive effect on evaluation variables of purchase for domestic products when domestic products have superior competitiveness to foreign ones. However, ethnocentric tendency has a negative effect on evaluation variables of purchase for foreign products. (2) In the case of inferior competitiveness, ethnocentric tendency does not appear to have any significant influence on evaluation processes of purchase for domestic products.

자기 공명 영상을 이용한 뇌척수액 순환의 역학 분석

김동석,치중언,윤펑호,김동익,박승우 대한신경외과학회 1998 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.27 No.5

거래유형이 거래관계에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

권영식,김익중 부천대학 1996 論文集 Vol.17 No.-

This study is designed to investigate how transactional type effects on transactional relationships. The attributions of the transactional type and transactional relationships are considered very important in construction company. The present study, based on the extant theories of influential strategies, trust, commitment and satisfaction literature, developed a model of transactional type. The transactional type is modeled to be affected by five independent variables; influential strategies, trust, commitment, satisfaction, and performance. Data for this study were collected from a mail survey of 128 construction companies. The result indicate that transactional type is affected by influential strategies, commitment, and performance. The major implications from the result are as follows; First, the results of this studies will be helpful in establishing new construction policies of the government and the management stategies of construction companies. Second, this study provide for the foundation of criterion on choice of construction cooperative company.

수치모형실험을 통한 콘크리트 구조물의 결함탐지에 관한 연구

김용인,변중무,손권익,서백수 江原大學校 産業技術硏究所 2004 産業技術硏究 Vol.24 No.B

In this study, First, the results of travel-time inversion (first arrival inversion using the travel-time of the first arrival) were compared with those of full-wave inversion for numerical data. Numerical experiments to find key parameters other than initial velocity model showed that the frequency of source has a great effect on the result of full-wave inversion. Finally, this research presented the corrected full-wave inversion applying the correction term to the final result of full-wave inversion. The corrected full-wave inversion depicted cavities inside concretes even when the inversion started with 20% error in an initial velocity model for cavities. However, full-wave inversion did not reveal cavities.