http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Trigger point를 利用한 口眼괘斜 患者 10例에 대한 臨床的 考察
鄭榮敦,李浚龜,金永一,朴泰均,辛泳一,黃載然,李賢,李秉烈 대전대학교 한의학연구소 2002 한의학연구소 논문집 Vol.10 No.2
From July 1th 2001 to October 31th 2001, the Clinical investigation studies were carried out 10 cases of patient with Bell's palsy using Trigger point treatment group, who had been treated in Han-seung Oriental Medical Clinic. The results were like below : 1. The distribution of sex : Male were 4cases, female were 6case and the female to male ratio was 1.5 : 1. 2. The distribution of contributing factor : Unknown reason was most predominant 4 cases, and then were revealed to labor too hard, menttal stress(3 cases), trauma·common cold(1 case) in turn. 3. The distribution of perid to fall ill : Under a week was the most number 6cases, and then were revealed a week under two weeks(3 cases), over two weeks(1 case) in turn. 4. About period of treatment : The Trigger point treatment group is shorter than the Acupuncture treatment group. 5. The distribution of grade on admission in descending order : GrⅠ was the most number and then GrⅡ, GrⅢ in turn. 6. The distribution of clinical symptoms on adimission : Mastoid pain was the most number 9 cases and then lacrimal gland disorder 8 cases, dysgeusia 4 cases, hyperacusis 2 cases, the others 2 cases in turn. 7. About effect of treatment : The Trigger point treatment group is more excellent than the Acupuncture treatment group. 8. The more patient age is young, the more effect of treatment was excellent, had nothing to do with both groups. 9. The more perid to fall ill is short, the more effect of treatment was excellent, had nothing to do with both groups. 10. About period of improved frontal belly : The Trigger point treatment group is more excellent than the Acupuncture treatment group.
朴基榮,李浚龜,金永一,朴泰均,辛泳一,黃載然,李賢,李秉烈 대전대학교 한의학연구소 2002 한의학연구소 논문집 Vol.10 No.2
As mentioned above, I have acquired some valuable results about medical treatment with acupuncture and Moxibustion of " Flank pain" after studying oriental medical books . The results Were like below: 1. Medical treatment with acupunctures of Flank pain belonged to the Urinary Bladder Meridian of Foot Taiyang, the Liver Meridian of Foot Jueyin, the Gall Bladder Meridian of Foot Shaoyang. 2. Medical treatmcnt with acupunctures of Flank pain used to Yang-laung-chan(陽陵泉), Gi-gu(支溝), Gi-mun(期門), Kan-su(肝兪) in turn. 3. Medical treatment with Ear acupunctures of Flank pain used to Dam(膽), Sin-Mun(神門), Gan(肝)in turn 4. Acupuncture point of Flank pain were lowrer limb part. chest and abdominal part, back part in turn. 5. Medical treatment with Moxibustion of Flank pain was the most Jang-mun(章門)
구태연(Gu, Tae-Yeon),장경란(Jang, Kyung-Ran),이명식(Lee, Myung-Sik),정성원(Jung, Sung-Won) 대한건축학회 2016 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.32 No.7
This paper aims to analyze the effects of street-level visibility on the occurrence of burglaries in multi-family and multi-unit housing areas and provide an evidence-based understanding that would be useful in predicting future crime at finer scales than are usually considered in previous studies. For this, streets in the multi-family and multi-unit housing areas in Seoul, were set as the basic units of analysis, and data on burglaries in the area over 12 month period in 2010 were collected. Considering building, street, spatial and behavior characteristics of street components as independent variables to explain street-level visibility, we carry out visibility graph analysis (VGA), field survey and pedestrian volume counting. The results from multiple logistic regression analysis demonstrate that it is connectivity, volume of pedestrian, rate of the front entrance and visual control that have positive effects on burglary rates, while Integration, whether the CCTV, average of the window and clustering coefficient have negative effects. We discuss further how these empirical results can shed new light on crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) principles as well as on our understanding of burglary behaviors in multi-family and multi-unit housing areas.
( Tae Hyung Kim ),( Yeon Seok Seo ),( Han Ah Lee ),( Jung Mi Chang ),( Hyun Gil Goh ),( Dae Hoe Gu ),( Sang Jun Suh ),( Young Kul Jung ),( Ji Hoon Kim ),( Hyung Joon Yim ),( Jong Eun Yeon ),( Kwan Soo 대한간학회 2017 춘·추계 학술대회 (KASL) Vol.2017 No.1
Aims: Considering the frequency and prognostic impact of acute kidney injury (AKI) in cirrhotic patients, early detection and appropriate management are very important. AKI could be divided into prerenal azotemia (PRA) and acute tubular necrosis (ATN). Although appropriate management is quite different between two conditions, appropriate tests for differentiation have not been presented. Urinary-N-acetyl- β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) have been proposed as a good tubular injury marker in many studies, but its efficacy is not clear in cirrhotic patients. This study was performed to evaluate the usefulness of urinary NAG in cirrhotic patients. Methods: Hospitalized patients with liver cirrhosis who performed urinary NAG test from September 2016 to February 2017 were included. The patients with malignancy or chronic kidney disease were excluded. AKI was defined by IAC-AKI criteria. Results: A total of 59 cirrhotic patients were included. Age was 58.8±12.0 years and 41 patients (69.5%) were men. Serum creatinine and urinary NAG scores were 1.0±0.3 mg/dL and 30.0±29.6 U/g urinary Cr, respectively. AKI was not combined in 41 patients (69.5%), while PRA and ATN were combined in 15 (25.4%) and 3 (5.1%) patients, respectively. Serum creatinine level was significantly higher in patients with PRA (1.6±0.2 mg/dL, P<0.001) and those with ATN (1.5±0.4 mg/dL, P=0.002) than those without AKI (0.8±0.2 mg/dL), while it did not differ between patients with PRA and those with ATN (P=0.422). Urinary NAG level was comparable between patients without AKI and those with PRF (22.6±15.6 vs. 38.2±40.6 U/g urinary Cr, P=0.241), while it was significantly higher in patients with ATN (88.5±46.9 U/g urinary Cr) than those without AKI (P=0.001) and those with PRA (P=0.025). Conclusions: The urinary NAG level was significantly increased in patients with ATN in patients with liver cirrhosis. It could be useful for discrimination of cirrhotic patients with ATN among those with AKI.
Treatment and Prognosis of Advanced HCC with Metastasis
( Tae Hyung Kim ),( Soon Ho Um ),( Han Ah Lee ),( Jung Mi Chang ),( Dae Hoe Gu ),( Jem Ma Ahn ),( Yeon Seok Seo ),( Hyung Joon Yim ),( Yoon Tae Jeen ),( Hong Sik Lee ),( Hoon Jai Chun ),( Chang Duck K 대한간학회 2017 춘·추계 학술대회 (KASL) Vol.2017 No.1
Aims: As hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progresses, it is accompanied by deterioration of liver function, which makes treatment difficult. In particular, advanced HCC involves not only impairment in liver function and general condition but also vascular invasion and other organ metastasis. It is very heterogeneous stage and needs to be further subdivided. In the present study, we investigated treatment outcomes and the factors associated with prognosis in HCC patients with distant metastasis. Methods: We analyzed data of 103 patients with advanced HCC with distant metastasis at initial diagnosis from June 2004 to June 2015. The patients received the first treatment for HCC in our hospital. Results: Mean age of patients was 57.3 ± 11.6 years and men were predominant (80.6%). The median observation period was 3.2 (0.3-39.1) months, and 99 (96.1%) of these patients died. There were no significant association with survival in sex, age, etiology and the number of liver tumors (p = 0.274, 0.094, 0.854 and 0.280, respectively). In univariate analysis, bilobar tumor distribution, invasion of main portal vein or IVC, Child-Pugh class, and treatment modality showed significant association with shorter survival. (p = 0.033, <0.001, 0.015, <0.001, and <0.001, respectively). In multivariate analysis, Child-Pugh class (p<0.001) and initial treatment modality (p=0.001) were significantly independent factors for survival. In Kaplan-Meier curve, systemic chemotherapy-alone or combination of locoregional treatment (LRT) and cytotoxic chemotherapy has no significant difference on survival compared with best supportive care as initial treatment. (median survival time, MST, 2.3 vs. 1.6 months) However, LRT alone (MST) or combination of sorafenib and LRT (MST 4.8, 4.3 months) showed significant survival benefit. (p = 0.001, 0.002). Conclusions: The Child-Pugh score and treatment modality in HCC patients with metastasis showed significant prognostic relevance. We also found that locoregional control for primary liver mass therapy is important in the treatment of sorafenib.