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- 저자 : Giti Ozgoli (검색결과 4 건)
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A systematic review of the role of vitamin D and calcium in premenstrual syndrome
Fatemeh Abdi,Gity Ozgoli,Fatemeh Sadat Rahnemaie 대한산부인과학회 2019 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.62 No.2
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common disorder that affects millions of women of reproductive age worldwide. In recent years, there has been a focus on finding accessible, acceptable, and cost-effective therapeutic approacheswith minimal side effects to treat the symptoms of PMS. This systematic review aimed to investigate the role ofcalcium and vitamin D in Premenstrual syndrome. The PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, andGoogle Scholar databases were systematically searched for relevant articles from clinical trial, case-control, and crosssectionalstudies. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology checklist was used toassess the quality of the selected papers. A total of 28 eligible high-quality papers were reviewed. Low serum levelsof calcium and vitamin D during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle were found to cause or exacerbate thesymptoms of PMS. Therefore, the administration of calcium and vitamin D supplements or the use of a diet rich inthese two substances can restore serum levels and eliminate or reduce the symptoms of PMS. Calcium and vitamin Dsupplementation are recommended as an inexpensive, low-risk, acceptable, and accessible approach to eliminate orreduce the symptoms of PMS.
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Attari, Seyedeh Maryam,Ozgoli, Giti,Solhi, Mahnaz,Majd, Hamid Alavi Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2016 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.17 No.no.sup3
One of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in breast cancer patients is delay in seeking help. Leventhal's self-regulation model provides an appropriate framework to assess delay in seeking help. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between "illness perception" and "help seeking delay" in breast cancer patients based on Leventhal's self-regulation model. In this correlational descriptive study with convenience sampling conducted in 2013, participants were 120 women with breast cancer who were diagnosed in the last year and referred to chemotherapy and radiotherapy centers in Rasht, Iran. Data collection scales included demographic data, Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ-R)and a researcher made questionnaire to measure the delay in seeking help. Pre-hospital delay (help seeking delay) was evaluated in 3 phases (assessment, disease, behavior). The data were analyzed using SPSS-19. The mean (SD) age calculated for the patients was $47.3{\pm}10.2$. Some 43% of the patients had a high school or higher education level and 82% were married. The "pre-hospital delay" was reported ${\geq}3months$. Logistic regression analysis showed that none of the illness perception components were correlated with appraisal and behavioral delay phases. In the illness delay phase, "time line" (p-value =0.04) and "risk factors"(p-value=0.03) had significant effects on reducing and "psychological attributions" had significant effects on increasing the delay (p-value =0.01). "Illness coherence" was correlated with decreased pre-hospital patient delay (p-value<0.01). Women's perceptions of breast cancer influences delay in seeking help. In addition to verifying the validity of Leventhal's self-regulation model in explaining delay in seeking help, the results signify the importance of the "illness delay phase" (decision to seek help) and educational interventions-counseling for women in the community.
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( Fatemeh Alsadat Rahnemaei ),( Ali Gholamrezaei ),( Maryam Afrakhteh ),( Farid Zayeri ),( Mohammad Reza Vafa ),( Arian Rashidi ),( Giti Ozgoli ) 대한산부인과학회 2021 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.64 No.4
Objective Recent studies have shown a possible association between vitamin D deficiency and the severity of primary dysmenorrhea. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on pain and systemic symptoms in patients with primary dysmenorrhea. Methods This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial was conducted on female students aged 18 to 32 years with primary dysmenorrhea and vitamin D deficiency (25 [OH]D <30 ng/mL). The participants (n=116) received either 50,000 IU of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) or placebo capsules on a weekly basis for eight consecutive weeks. The outcomes were pain intensity (scored 0 to 10), number of days with pain, number of consumed pain-relief medications (per day), and severity of systemic symptoms (fatigue, headache, nausea/vomiting, and diarrhea; total score of 0 to 12). Results Compared with baseline, our participants who received vitamin D experienced significant reductions in pain intensity (-1.0 and -1.5 score at weeks 4 and 8, P<0.001), the number of days with pain (-1.0 day at weeks 4 and 8, P<0.001), the number of consumed pain-relief medications (-1.0 at weeks 4 and 8, P<0.001), and systemic symptoms severity (-1.0 score at weeks 4 and 8, P<0.001). No significant improvements were observed in the placebo group in terms of these outcomes. Conclusion Vitamin D supplementation in women with primary dysmenorrhea and vitamin D deficiency could improve systemic symptoms and reduce pain intensity, the number of days with pain, and the need for consuming pain-relief medications.
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Possible cognition changes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a narrative review
Marzieh Saei Ghare Naz,Fatemeh Alsadat Rahnemaei,Fahimeh Ramezani Tehrani,Fatemeh Sayehmiri,Vida Ghasemi,Mojdeh Banaei,Giti Ozgoli 대한산부인과학회 2023 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.66 No.5
Nowadays, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and cognitive dysfunction are major health problems among female. This narrative review aimed to investigate cognitive dysfunction in female with PCOS. English and Persian articles published in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, PsycINFO, Scientific Information Database, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews until May 2022 were searched. Sixteen studies involving 850 female with PCOS and 974 controls were assessed. In these studies, the association between biochemical factors and symptoms of PCOS and memory, attention, executive functioning, information processing speed, and visuospatial skills was evaluated. The literature review revealed the possible cognitive changes in female with PCOS. This study summarized the different aspects of cognitive function in female with PCOS due to medication, psychological problems (mood disorders caused by disease symptoms and complications), and biochemical markers, such as metabolic and sex hormone abnormalities. Considering the existing scientific gap regarding the possibility of cognitive complications in female with PCOS, further biological studies should be conducted to evaluate the potential mechanisms involved.
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