중학생의 사이버음란물 접촉과 정신건강

두근혜,홍해숙 경북대학교 간호과학연구소 2004 경북간호과학지 Vol.8 No.1

This study has been conducted to find out the connection between the current situation of middle school students` access to cyber pornography and their mental health by using the questionnaire with 71 questions targeted 707 male and female students from the middle school located in G city from the 3rd to the 16th of March in 2003. The collected data has been statistically processed by SPSS 10.0. The results of this study were as follows: 57.0% of the respondents has been exposed to pornography and it happened most frequently by accident while they were searching for information on the internet and the frequency of the exposure to pornography was the highest among the first grade students in the middle school. They watched pornography less than 30 minutes mostly at one time and the highest frequency of their access to it was "almost not", and 81.3% of the respondents watched in their houses. Most interviewers responded that they watched it because of their sexual curiosity and they normally watched it alone. The average mental health age of the respondents was 1.03. And seeing this result in detail by category, the imperative concept was the highest with the score of 1.67. The status of the mental health according to the access to cyber pornography showed a significant result(p<0.05) by exposure age, exposure time, exposure frequency, exposure motive, and who they watch with, but this result was not affected by how they became to watch. With the results above, I believe that the development of various prevention programs is necessary because cyber pornography affects mental health of middle school students.

환경과 무역에 대한 한국의 산업조정정책

黃海斗 建國大學校 經濟經營硏究所 1999 商經硏究 Vol.24 No.1

投槍의 映像分析 : 男子 一般大學選手를 中心으로

孫斗玉,金海中 慶熙大學校 體育科學大學 1988 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.1

Two-dimensional film analysis was performed on 3 male javelin thrower to analyze their skills and to snggest some idea for developping them. The results were as follows; 1. After final cross-step movement the inclination was 101˚-104˚, inefficient release, It's desirable to raise the leg more forward and upward during cross-step movement. 2. The final lead foot contact with ground was not good, the degree of knee flexion and the time were large, and that decreased the approach velocity It's necessary to increase leg power. 3. Angle of attack was 7˚∼9˚:It influence the flight of javelin. 4. The release veloity was very low(18m/sec), and the motion of upper arm and lower arm was not efficient in biomechanically.

韓ㆍ日間의 技術協力 促進을 위한 韓國의 産業調整政策

黃海斗 建國大學校 經濟經營硏究所 1993 商經硏究 Vol.18 No.1

Korea has imported a substantial amount of assembly technology from Japan and has established mass production facilities via large enterprises. But Korea has failed to develop technological capabilities related to the materials, components, machinery and capital goods sector because Korea has been in such a position of importing these technologies from Japan without incurring much difficulties. The case study on the textile industry has found that most firms have imported technologies in the form of famous foreign brands with an aim of expanding domestic market share. It is also noted that relatively small magnitude of technologies related to ancillary industry has been imported and that Korea has been far behind in the areas of raw materials, machinery and in operating the flexible management system. The case study on the shipbuilding industry has demonstrated the following facets : i) a substantial amount of technologies has been imported to increase foreign credibility ; ⅱ) the rate of applying the imported technology to the technology base is relatively low ; ⅲ) the pace of technology accumulation of shipbuilding is much faster as compared with that of textile industry ; and ⅳ) whereas the design technology has been accumulated to meet the need for a higher dimension, but the technology required for the production of components is still vulnerable as compared with that of Japan. Korean firms encounter the following three obstacles in acquing and diffusing Japanese technology ; ⅰ) the discrete process of technology accumulation; ⅱ) over-riding competition amongst Korean firms in producing components ; and ⅲ) the overlapping of importing the same or similar technologies. The Japanese technology policy may be featured by the specialisation of production activities, efficient industrial adjustment policy and the provision of preferential credit in implementing industrial policy. The policy implications which render Korean firms to be on the right track for an efficient technology cooperation with the Japanese firms comprise the following schemes : ⅰ) the specialisation in producing components ; ⅱ) technology acquistion to achieve product differentiation ; ⅲ) the amalgamation of business activities on the basis of related technology ; ⅳ) increase an incentive package for inducing the Japanese investment; ⅴ) selective provision of preferential credit for procuring core technology ; ⅵ) the diversification of technology importing countries ; and ⅶ) selective promotion of technology acquisition required for the enhancement of industrial structure. In is argued, on the basis of the above analysis, that Korean firms have to embody the imported disemboied technology as an ingredient of production process by giving priorities on the basis of the income elasticity, the size of potential market and the linkage effect with other industries as well as the technology base. The paper recommends that such a technology policy should be reflected in formulating the industrial adjustment policy.

SLAP Ⅱ 병변의 진단을 위한 관절 조영 자기 공명 영상에서 견관절 위치에 따른 비교

이영수,신동배,박수진,김진용,김희상,하두회 대한견.주관절학회 2000 大韓肩.주關節學會誌 Vol.3 No.2

Corporate Strategy and Public Policy of Korea for Export Promotion of Used Motorcar to the Arab Market

Hae-du Hwang,Seung-min Kang 한국국제상학회 2011 國際商學 Vol.26 No.4

It may be rather imperative for the used motorcar exporters of Korea to build up a tacit knowledge network with motorcar and its ancillary firms as a means of enhancing core competency. Such a contention is derived from the analysis on the global market positioning, export performance on the Arab region, salient features of local market and government policy for export promotion. It may be also required for Korea to formulate the corporate policy and public policy for facilitating their endeavors to improve endurance capability and brand-equity from the viewpoints of the extension of product life cycle and corporate social responsibility.

Policy Implication of the Lisbon Strategy of EU for the Development of Knowledge-based Economy of Korea

Hae-Du, Hwang,Dong-Young Kim 한국제도∙경제학회 2020 제도와 경제 Vol.14 No.4

‘리스본 전략’의 전반적 평가에 대한 논쟁이 심각하다는 것을 십분 인지하면서도 한국의 기업가와 정책수립자들은 리스본 전략이 한국경제가 ‘지식기반경제’로 이행하는 산업구조조정정책의 패러다임을 전환하기 위한 이상적 형태로 높이 평가한다. 이 소고는 리스본 전략을 연속적인 기술혁신을 유도하는 공동기술정 책 및 공동산업정책의 연장으로 보고, 한국경제의 복잡다기한 문제들을 해결하 는 방안이 될 수 있는 지식기반경제의 발달에 기여할 수 있는 한국의 기업 전략과 공공정책을 수립하는데 활용하고자 한다. 이 소고는 또한 한국이 산업정책을 실시하는 과정에서 보다 선별적인 기준을 사용할 것과 동북아에서 부상하고 있는 지역주의의 맥락에서 플러스의 확산 효과를 통하여 시너지 효과를 가져올 수 있는 국가 간 공동연구를 모색할 것을 추천한다. 한국이 당면한 문제에 대한 리스본 전략이 주는 정책 시사점은 정보통 신기술의 결정적으로 중요한 역할과 경제성장 그리고 예산의 범위 내에서 복지 프로그램의 적정 수준의 유지이다. Despite having acknowledged intense controversies on the overall performance of the Lisbon Strategy, entrepreneurs and policy-makers of Korea highly appraise the Lisbon Strategy as an ideal guideline for making a paradigm shift of its industrial adjustment policy towards the knowledge-based economy. Another merit may be an integrated approach on economic, social and environmental issues which has been rarely attempted in Korea. This article aims at formulating the corporate strategy and public policy of Korea as a means of promoting knowledge-based economy by relating those issues at stake of the Korean economy with the Lisbon Strategy which may be interpreted as an extension of common technology and industrial policy for inducing a series of industrial innovations. It is also recommended for Korea to adopt more selective criteria for implementing its industrial policy and to explore the possible synergistic effects of joint-research programs beyond national boundaries which bring forth positive spillovers in the context of emerging regionalism in North East Asia. The policy implications of the Lisbon Strategy on the current issues of Korea may be condensed into the vital role of information and communication technology and the maintenance of appropriate levels of welfare program within the scope of economic growth rate and budgetary constraint.

韓ㆍ日間의 技術協力 促進을 위한 韓國의 産業調整政策

Hae Du Hwang(黃海斗) 건국대학교 경제경영연구소 1993 상경연구 Vol.18 No.1

Korea has imported a substantial amount of assembly technology from Japan and has established mass production facilities via large enterprises. But Korea has failed to develop technological capabilities related to the materials, components, machinery and capital goods sector because Korea has been in such a position of importing these technologies from Japan without incurring much difficulties. The case study on the textile industry has found that most firms have imported technologies in the form of famous foreign brands with an aim of expanding domestic market share. It is also noted that relatively small magnitude of technologies related to ancillary industry has been imported and that Korea has been far behind in the areas of raw materials, machinery and in operating the flexible management system. The case study on the shipbuilding industry has demonstrated the following facets : i) a substantial amount of technologies has been imported to increase foreign credibility ; ⅱ) the rate of applying the imported technology to the technology base is relatively low ; ⅲ) the pace of technology accumulation of shipbuilding is much faster as compared with that of textile industry ; and ⅳ) whereas the design technology has been accumulated to meet the need for a higher dimension, but the technology required for the production of components is still vulnerable as compared with that of Japan. Korean firms encounter the following three obstacles in acquing and diffusing Japanese technology ; ⅰ) the discrete process of technology accumulation; ⅱ) over-riding competition amongst Korean firms in producing components ; and ⅲ) the overlapping of importing the same or similar technologies. The Japanese technology policy may be featured by the specialisation of production activities, efficient industrial adjustment policy and the provision of preferential credit in implementing industrial policy. The policy implications which render Korean firms to be on the right track for an efficient technology cooperation with the Japanese firms comprise the following schemes : ⅰ) the specialisation in producing components ; ⅱ) technology acquistion to achieve product differentiation ; ⅲ) the amalgamation of business activities on the basis of related technology ; ⅳ) increase an incentive package for inducing the Japanese investment; ⅴ) selective provision of preferential credit for procuring core technology ; ⅵ) the diversification of technology importing countries ; and ⅶ) selective promotion of technology acquisition required for the enhancement of industrial structure. In is argued, on the basis of the above analysis, that Korean firms have to embody the imported disemboied technology as an ingredient of production process by giving priorities on the basis of the income elasticity, the size of potential market and the linkage effect with other industries as well as the technology base. The paper recommends that such a technology policy should be reflected in formulating the industrial adjustment policy.

TPP: Complement or Substitute to APEC

Hae-Du Hwang,Sung-Chul Bang 한국APEC학회 2016 Journal of APEC Studies Vol.8 No.1

Given the political and economic rivalry between key nations of the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), a unifying free trade agreement such as the Free Trade Area of Asia-Pacific (FTAAP) agreement envisioned and pursued by APEC leaders faces steep hurdles. South Korea, a founding member of APEC, key ASEAN trading partner and RCEP lead negotiator, now considers whether to join the TPP. In light of South Korea’s APEC participation and its standing FTAs with all but two TPP nations, it is convenient to view the TPP agreement as complementary to Korea’s current trade agreements incubated via APEC and the APEC approach in general. The authors contend that the TPP is more akin to a substitute for the APEC approach. Acceding to the TPP for South Korea may possibly impede more flexible unilateral and preferential liberalization arrangements due to its stringent requirements and its water-tight-compartment-type demands for the fortified regulatory coherency. The paper considers how a “mega regional trade agreement such as the TPP will change current patterns of multi-track trade policy given that much of the multilateral TPP Agreement eclipses previous liberalization attempts initiated by the WTO and the OECD. Given potential conflicts between the TPP and RCEP programs, the authors recommend that Korea adopt a prudent approach to accession into the TPP and instead endeavor to make further progress on inter-regional cooperation between Northeast Asia and Europe.

Energy Cooperation and Emerging Regionalism in North-East Asia

Hae-du Hwang,Bernadette Andreosso 한국무역학회 2008 한국무역학회 국제학술대회 Vol.2008 No.12