Testimonies of the Jeju 4·3 survivors of imprisonment for completely resolving the Jeju 4·3 Incident and legally regaining the honor of the 4·3 victims during the imprisonment

By Dong-yun Yang,Mi-gyeong Kang,Yeong-ran Kim 세계환경사회거버넌스학회 2015 World Environment and Island Studies Vol.5 No.3

These people were wrongfully arrested, imprisoned and (in some cases tortured) by armed police, military and security forces as a part of the 4.3 Incident, without legitimate justification and without proper hearings or trial. It is essential theme that they spend their time in jail without doing any crime during the Jeju 4.3 Grand Tragedy. It is our second theme that they have suffered pains, trauma and lamentations from the Tragedy, then and now. These 11 cases represent desperate situation of violations of human rights of Jeju people during the Jeju 4.3 Grand Tragedy as it were : Gyeong-in Kim, Pyeong-guk Kim, Dong-su Park, Won-hyu Boo, Chun-ok Park, Keun-bang Yang, Il-hwa Yang, Hui-chun Oh, Chang-yong Hyun, U-ryong Hyun, and Byeongtae Jo

Case Report : Autosomal Translocation Patient Who Experienced Premature Menopause: A Case Report

( Tae-hee Kim ),( Yesol Kim ),( Do-won Jeong ),( Eun-gyeong Lee ),( Dong-su Jeon ),( Jun-mo Kim3 ) 대한폐경학회 2015 대한폐경학회지 Vol.21 No.2

Premature ovarian failure (POF) is a condition in which the ovarian functions of hormone production and oocyte development become impaired before the typical age for menopause. POF and early menopause are present in a broad spectrum of gonad dysgenesis, from a complete cessation of ovarian function to an intermittent follicle maturation failure. Actually POF has been identified as a genetic entity (especially chromosome X), but data on genetic factors of premature menopause are limited. Until now, several cases revealed that inactivation of X chromosomes has an effect on ages of premature menopause and females with balanced or unbalanced X-autosome translocations can have several reproductive problems. On the other hand, there have been a few data that was caused by autosome-autosome translocation can lead. Therefore we report a relevant case of POF with translocation between chromosomes 1 and 4. She had her first menstrual period at the age of 12, and after 7 years she stopped menstruation. Chromosomal analysis showed 46, XX, t (1;4) (p22.3;q31.3). While evaluating this rare case, we could review various causes (especially genetic factors) of POF. To remind clinicians about this disease, we report a case of POF caused by autosomeautosome translocation with a literature review. (J Menopausal Med 2015;21:112-114)

지표면위의 소음전파에서 음향간섭에 관한 연구

김동일,장호경,이준하,김예현 嶺南大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1993 基礎科學硏究 Vol.13 No.-

This study has been focused on the excess attenuation measured for acoustic interference of path length differences and ground effect. Results are obtained in the frequency range between 300Hz and 10000Hz. As the ground admittance and source height increase, the minimum of the excess attenuation curve shifts to lower frequencies. On the other hand, horizontal range increase the minimum of the excess attenuation curve shifts to higher frequencies. The theoretical results of excess attenuation have been compared to experimentally measured attenuations by interference and well in agreed with both horizontal ranges and source heights.

마산연안지역의 국지풍 순환 및 대기오염물질 확산에 관한 연구

김유근,이화운,문윤섭,김해동,원경미,정우식,오인보 부산대학교 환경문제연구소 1997 環境硏究報 Vol.15 No.1

To investigate a horizontal windrose and the mixing height in Masan coastal area, a local atmospheric flow and the concentration of air pollutants were analyzed by abserved data from AWS, airsonde and air sampler. The land-sea breeze model and the ISCST2 model of U. S. EPA(Environmental Protection Agency) were used to predict the concentration of air pollutants such as SO2 and TSP. As a result, during spring the principal wind direction in the Masan region is mainly represented by windrose of the WNW and NW, which can be induced by land breeze and the SE and SSW of sea breeze even if weak wind speed. The mixing height during the measurement was marked with the range from 400 m(0900 LST) to 1450 m(1500 LST), and the height of an inverse layer was presented as the range from 30 m(2100 LST) to 150 m(0300 LST). It is very important to cosider the local wind field for the accurate diffusion and movement of air pollutants in coastal urban area. The atmospheric flow was simulated by the two-dimensional local wind model upon considering the orographic characteristics such as land-sea contrast, mountain valley and urban building. The result of air quality simulated by ISCST2 support that the dispersion pattern of the pollutants in that area was followed as local circulation system in coastal urban area.

접착제 첨가량이 도공액과 도공지 물성에 미치는 영향

김경동,박종열,김철환 경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 2002 농업생명과학연구 Vol.36 No.1

본 연구는 도공액 설계에 있어서 접착제가 도공액 및 도공지 물성에 미치는 영향과 3종류의 안료를 사용한 도공액에서 클레이와 중질 탄산칼슘의 혼합비가 도공액 및 도공지 물성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 안료입자의 비표면적이 클수록 동일한 도공층 강도를 유지하기 위해서는 접착제 소요량이 많았으며 중질 탄산칼슘보다는 클레이가 접착제를 더 많이 필요로 하였다.접착제의 혼합비율이 증가함에 따라 No.1 Clay의 고전단 점도는 증가한 반면 No.2 Clay는 감소하였고 GCC-95는 증가하는 경향이나 큰 변화를 보이지 않았다. 백지광택과 K&N ink 흡수성은 감소하는 경향이나 백색도의 변화는 보이지 않았다. Clay와 GCC-95가 혼합된 도공지의 물성은 중질 탄산칼슘 비율이 증가함에 따라 투기도, 백색도와 K&N ink 흡수성은 증가한 반면 백지광택과 인쇄광택은 감소하였다. In this study, the effect of latex on coating colors and coated paper properties was investigated. Also the optimum dosage of latex for commercial coated paper was carried out using three kinds of pigment. The effect of the ratio of clay and ground calcium carbonate on coating colors and coated paper properties was studied with triangular coordinates. From the result, it can be said ; More latex was needed to get the good coating strength in case of higher specific surface area. And the clay required more latex than the ground calcium carbonate. The high shear viscosity was increased for No.1 clay when the amount of latex was increased, but it was decreased for No.2 clay. However, it was almost the same as ground calcium cafbonate. Paper gloss and K&N ink receptivity were decreased with the increase of latex content, but brightness showed no difference. Compared to control coating color(No.1 clay : No.2 clay : GCC-95 = 15 : 25 : 60), latex was needed 14.0, 13.0, and 10.5 pph for No.1 clay, No.2 clay and GCC-95, respectively, to keep the same pick strength with control. In the case of using clay and ground calcium carbonate, the porosity, brightness and K&L ink receptivity were increased, but paper gloss and print gloss were decreased with the increase of ground calcium carbonate. It can be said that the pigment ratios of 0-40% for No.1 clay, 10-50% for No2 clay and 50-60% for GCC-95 are needed to get properties of 85-86% for brightness, 73-76% for paper gloss and 90-91% print gloss. Estimated brightness, paper gloss and print gloss were similar to predicted values with triangular coordinates for control coating color(No.1 clay : No.2 clay : GCC-95 = 15 : 25 : 60).

방음벽의 삽입손실에 대한 음향임피던스 영향의 연구

김동일,김예현,장호경 嶺南大學校 環境問題硏究所 1995 環境硏究 Vol.14 No.2

실외에서 실험으로 지면의 음향임피던스에 의한 방음벽의 소음감쇠 특성을 고찰하였다. 측정은 방음벽이 없을 때, 연속 및 불연속 음향임피던스를 가지는 지면에 대하여 315Hz ~ 3150Hz 사이의 1/3 옥타브밴드 주파수대역으로 실시하였다. 사용한 재료의 음향임피던스는 초지, 아스팔트 순으로 커지며 이는 다공성과 반비례 한다. 지면의 조건에 따라 각각 판형 방음벽을 설치하여 삽입손실을 조사하였다. 초과감쇠의 최소치를 나타내는 주파수 영역은 음향임피던스와 경로차에 의존하였다. 그리고 방음벽에 의한 삽입손실은 방음벽에 의한 회절과 지면의 음향임피던스에 의존하였다. The experiments on the noise reduction which is caused by barrier considering various ground impedance, have been made. Measurements were made in 1/3 octave band over the frequency range 315Hz~3150Hz above ground with continuous and discontinuous impedance without barriers. The ground impedances for grass and asphalt was increased, respectively. And, the ground impedance is inverse proportional to porosity. The barrier insertion loss was investigated on the various ground impedance with thin and perfectly reflecting barrier. The frequency ranges of minumum excess attenuation are strongly dependent on the ground impedance and the path-difference. The barriers insertion loss are found to be explicitly dependent on the ground impedance and the diffraction by barrier.

안료 혼합비가 도고액과 도공지 물성에 미치는 영향

김경동,박종열,김철환 경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 2002 농업생명과학연구 Vol.36 No.2

본 연구는 도공액 설계에 있어서 안료의 종류를 달리한 도공액에서 클레이와 중질탄산칼슘의 혼합비가 도공액 및 도공지 물성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 안료입자의 비표면적이 클수록 동일한 도공층 강도를 유지하기 위해서는 접착제 소요량이 많았으며 중질 탄산칼슘보다는 클레이가 접착제를 더 많이 요구되었다. 접착제의 혼합비율이 증가함에 따라 No.1 Clay의 고전단 점도는 증가한 반면 No.2 Clay는 감소하였고 GCC-95는 증가하는 경향이 있었지만 큰 변화를 보이지 않았다. 백지광택과 K&N 잉크 흡수성은 감소하는 경향을 나타내었으나 백색도는 아무런 변화를 보이지 않았다. Clay와 GCC-95가 혼합된 도공지의 물성은 중질 탄산칼슘 비율이 증가함에 따라 투기도, 백색도 와 K&N ink 흡수성은 증가한 반면 백지광택과 인쇄광택은 감소하였다. This study was carried out to investigate the effect of different kinds of coating pigments on the properties of coating colors and coated paper. The pigment with greater specific area consumed more binders in order to maintain the stable structure of a coated layer, and GCC required more binders than clay. While increased addition of coating binder with No.1 clay made a high shear viscosity raised, a high shear viscosity of No.2 clay was decreased and that of GCC-95 was rarely changed. Paper gloss and K&N ink receptivity were decreased and brightness was little changed. Brightness and K&N ink receptivity of paper coated with mixed coating color of clay and GCC-95 were improved but paper gloss and print gloss were decreased.

감자를 첨가한 기능성 크림수프의 품질 특성

한경필,한재숙,소기신행,김동석,박미란,이갑랑 한국조리과학회 2005 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.21 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality characteristics of potato added functional cream soup. The highest crude protein (p<.01) and crude lipid (p<.001) were for the potato soup with added potato peel (S₃). The highest pH of 5.95 was for the potato soup with added potato peel (S₄). The highest lightness of 69.46(1, value) was for the potato soup with added potato peel (S₃) (p<.01). The redneess(a value) and yellowness(b value) were increased by the adding of potato peel to the potato soup(p<.01). Viscosity was increased by potato content, and was the highest for the potato soup (S₂) (p<.001). The glycoalkaloid content of the potato soup with added potato peel was 175 mg and 2.20 mg, for Si and S4 respectively. In sensory evaluation. the highest sensory scores for flavor and taste (p<.05) of mean 3.55 and 3.45, respectively, were obtained from the potato soup with added potato peel (S₄). The highest overall acceptability of mean 3.00 was for the potato soup with added potato peel (S₃) (p<.01).

Table Feeder의 連續定量 供給 (Ⅰ)

鄭炅樂,崔東珪,金起柱 全北大學校 1979 論文集 Vol.21 No.-

A Continuous Uniform Feeding method is studied with a modified table feeder. The table feeder examined has either two or three scrapers. Powders used in the experiment are quartz sand, talc and calcium carbonate covering a wide range of flowability. With respect to testing methods of a feeder, the effect of sampling period on the precision is studied both experimentally and thearetically. As a result, variation of precision with sampling period becomes clear even when the powder flow rate has a periodic fluctuation.

Table Feeder의 連續定量供給에 關하여 (Ⅱ)

崔東珪,鄭炅樂,金起柱 全北大學校 1980 論文集 Vol.22 No.-

A Continuous Uniform Feeding method is studied with a modified table feeder. The table feeder examined has either two or three scrapers. Powders used in the experiment are talc, calcium carbonate, and quartzsand covering a wide range of flow ability. Precision of feeding is tested with particular attention to characteristics of the feeder and properties of powders discharged. Furthermore, with respect to testing methods of feeder, the effect of characteristics of the feeder and properties of powders discharged on the precision is studied both experimentally and theoretically. As a result, variation of precision with characteristics of the feeder and properties of powders discharged becomes clear even when the powder flow rate has a periodic fluctuation.