영화 <이끼>에 나타난 이영지의 권력 획득 과정과 그 의미

권도영(Kwon, Do-Young) 서사와문학치료연구소 2010 영화와문학치료 Vol.4 No.-

영화 <이끼>는 웹사이트에 연재되었던 만화를 영화화한 것이다. 영화에서는 이영지라는 인물에 좀 더 주목하여 원작 만화에는 없던 장면을 추가함으로써 반전의 효과를 높이고자 하였다. 이와 같이 원작에 비해 달라진 결말에 대해서 여러 견해들이 있는데, 감독의 의도가 어찌되었든 달라진 이야 기에서 읽어낼 수 있는 의미를 밝혀서 그것이 우리 삶에 어떤 영향을 줄 수 있는 것인지를 차분히 생각해 볼 수 있어야 할 것이다. 이를 위해 우선 원작과 영화의 차이를 분석해 보고자 하였다. 이때 ‘권력’을 핵심어로 하였는데 그 이유는 논의의 초점이 된 이영지가 원작과 영화에서 결정적으로 달라지는 지점이 권력 획득의 유무를 기준으로 하여 드러나기 때문이다. 따라서 이 글에서는 이영지라는 인물이 권력을 갖추게 되는 과정을 원작과 비교하고, 이를 토대로 하여 영화 <이끼>에서 드러나는 권력이 갖는 의미를 밝혀 보고자 하였다. 이에 영화와 원작의 줄거리를 모두 정리하고 이를 비교하면서 이영지의 행위나 태도가 달라진 부분과 그 양상을 살펴본 결과 원작의 이영지는 조력자의 역할에 불과한 반면 영화의 이영지는 스스로 주도하여 계획을 실행한 결과 권력을 얻은 주체가 되었다는 점을 밝힐 수 있었다. 이것은 영화의 마지막 장면을 통해서 드러난다. 마을에서 절대 권력을 행사하던 이장이 자신의 비리가 세상에 드러나게 되자 스스로 목숨을 끊었고, 이후에 마을에는 새로운 세상이 만들어지게 되었다. 이때 새로 들어선 마을의 지도자가 이영지가 된다는 설정에서 결국 이영지가 새로운 권력의 주체로 떠오르면서 영화가 마무리되는 것이다. 그런데 이때 영화에서 이영지가 획득한 권력이라는 것은 일차적으로는 이영지라는 인물이 갖는 특수성에서 문제를 갖는 것이고, 이차적으로는 이영지에 의해 마련된 권력을 받아들이는 입장에서 제기된다. 이영지는 마을 남자들의 성적 대상이 되어 살아가고 있었는데 이는 이영지가 믿고 따르던 구원의 대상인 류목형의 허망한 삶과, 자신을 농락하고 폭력적으로 지배해온 천용덕에 대해 복수하기 위해 계획적으로 선택한 삶이었다. 그러나 이것이 복수를 넘어선 구원으로 나아가지 못한 것이라는 점에서 문제가 되는 것이 다. 또한 끈질긴 복수를 통해 결국 모든 권력 관계를 뒤엎고 새로운 권력을 생성하는 모습으로 나타남으로써 권력의 부정적인 속성을 드러내는 것이라고 하겠다. 이와 같은 분석 결과를 토대로 했을 때, 영화 <이끼>는 문제를 해결하거나 건강성을 회복하는 이야기와는 거리가 먼 이야기라고 할 것이다. 굳이 마을에서 유일한 여성이었던 영지를 새로운 주체로 내세우고자 했다면 그녀가 이루는 긍정적인 구원을 이루는 방향으로 나아갈 가능성도 충분히 있었던 것이다. 하지만 이러한 이야기를 분석하여, 우선 그것이 갖는 문제점과 의미를 정확하게 파악하고 이해함으로써 문제적 서사라는 점을 인식하는 것은 그 반대편에 있는 건강한 이야기를 찾는 초석이 될 수 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다고 할 것이다. The movie <Moss> is the film organized from a cartoon work serialized on wet site. The movie focuses the character of Lee, Young-Ji more than her in original cartoon work. So the movie added some new scenes to increase the movie"s reverse effect. Concerning the movie"s different ending from the original cartoon work, there are many assumptions. Whatever the movie director"s intention was, we need to identify the different ending"s meaning and to think over what influences it may affect on our lives. For this purpose, I first tried to analyze the movie"s differences from the original work. At analyzing the both works, I set the "power" as the key word. Lee Young-Ji was the target of this study"s discussion, and she decisively changes at the point when she acquire the power. Therefore, this study compares the original work with the movie about the character of Lee Young-Ji"s power possessing way. And based on it, this study tried to identify the power"s meaning in the movie <Moss>. Summarizing and comparing the movie"s synopsis with the original"s, I intensively focused on Lee Young-Ji"s usual behaviors, attitudes and changing parts in them. As the result of investigating her changes, I could find that Lee Young-Ji in the original cartoon work was an assistant, but in the movie, she became the leader getting the power resulting from having led to execute her plan. It is revealed in the final scene of the movie. The village chief had exercised absolute power in the village but he killed himself when his illegal acts were revealed. After his suicide, a new world was created in the village. The movie ends with informing the fact that Lee, Yoing-Ji eventually emerged as a new power"s leader by being the village"s leader. But the power which Lee, Young-Ji acquired was primarily problematic from the terms of her unique condition. Secondarily the power was problematic concerning her attitude accepting the power by set herself. In the village, she had suffered as a sexual partner for the village men. But her miserable life was planned and selected by herself for revenging against Chun, Yong-Duck, the village chief having making her such miserable life and Ryu, Mok-Hyung"s unreal life and death. But the fact that her power"s acquisition didn"t go into the salvation beyond a revenge became a problem. Also the new power"s creation after upsetting all power relationships via a persistent revenge reveals the power"s negative aspect. Based on this analyzing result, the movie <Moss> may not be a story solving problems or recovering moral health. If the movie"s director tried to make Young-Ji, only women in the village as the new leader, he should have had enough possibility to develop the story"s direction for positive salvation which she wanted to achieve. But the movie is meaningful in that we understand its story"s problems and meanings, get aware of the movie as a problematic epic through its analysis, so the movie can be a cornerstone for searching healthy stories from its opposite side.

Development of High efficiency Food Waste Treatment System for Entering New and Renewable Energy Industry in Southeast Asia

Kwon,Ki-Tae,Lee,Woo-Sik,Kwon,Lee-Seung,Seong,Seung-Hwan,Kim,Young-Do,Kwon,Woo-Taeg 한국유통과학회 2019 KODISA ICBE (International Conference on Business Vol.2019 No.-

It is possible not only to treat high concentration organic matter such as food wastes but also to utilize food wastes as resources according to the bio-energy generation such as methane. The method of co-digestion of mixed wastewater mixed with organic wastes such as sewage sludge concentrated waters together with drinking wastewater is the most ideal method. Radiation not only has germicidal power in water treatment, but also is effective in decomposing degradable organic matter. Second chemical contamination problem is also solved because it does not use chemicals. Introduction of radiation pretreatment system to solve problems caused by mixing of waste water and organic waste resources. Biological electrochemical fusion system is used to remove the nutrients contained in the organic matter-removed mixture. Through the development of a system for treatment of high concentration wastewater, the processing efficiency is verified through the universal water treatment system for wastewater containing high concentration organic matter in addition to treatment of wastewater.

Fe-0.7%C-2.3%Si강의 미세조직과 기계적 성질에 미치는 잔류 오스테나이트 변태 거동

손제영 ( Je Young Son ),권도영 ( Do Young Kwon ),김지훈 ( Ji Hun Kim ),김원배 ( Won Bae Kim ),예병준 ( Byung Joon Ye ) 한국주조공학회 2012 한국주조공학회지 Vol.32 No.3

This steel has been synthesized integrating concepts from Austempering Ductile Cast Iron (ADI) technology. While ADI has excellent mechanical and physical properties, the Young`s modules of ADI is approximately 20% lower than steel. In addition, the presence of graphite nodules in ADI can be sites of crack initiation, where fracture takes place at graphite matrix interface. Because of this limitations of ADI, there has been a growing interest in austempered steels as structural materials in resent years. In this investigation, a new steel with microstructure composed of ferrite and austenite and with simultaneous high tensile strength (1,150MPa) and high ductility (33%) was developed. The goal of this investigation is to obtain a better understanding of deformation and transformation behaviour in high carbon retained austenite(γHC) and over-saturated ferrite(α) during the plastic deformation. A detailed study of the microstructure of this steel was carried out by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electron back scattering diffraction (EBSD) technic. In this way it was shown that BCC phase (BCC) took up the larger part of the nominal strain whereas the a part of retained austenite responded to the mechanincal load by partial martensite transformation, and misorientation change in the retained austenite after plastic strain could be attributed to the large elongation.

조선시대 남자복식에 표현된 선(線)의 미(美)

都周衍,權瑛淑 服飾文化學會 2000 服飾文化硏究 Vol.8 No.4

The purpose of this study is to investigate the internal and extemal line beauty of men's dress of the Chosun period from the views of dress design and dress aesthetics. 1) External Line Beauty of Men's Dress of the Chosun Period ① Functional Beauty: Having the beauty of functional line in terms of convenience, notion, effectiveness, practice and sanitation. ② Structural Beauty: H77ing the beauty harmonizing between lines of internal and external structures. ③ Ornamental Beauty: Having the beauty of simple line by mashing accessories (gat, fan, sejodae, shoes) with a simple dress. ④ Wearing Beauty: Making tall-looking or expressing a mature masculine beauty by a visual mistake caused by a combination of internal and external structural beauty lines. 2) Internal Line Beauty of Men's Dress of the Chosun Period Including a simple but natural beauty based on natural philosophy, the beauty of courtesy emphasizing official hat and dress and the beauty of dress having aesthetic consciousness with which people enjoy an idyllic life.

강인한 퍼지 디지털 PI+D 제어 시스템의 설계 및 구현

권태익,이재홍,김승철,설재훈,임영도 동아대학교 정보기술연구소 2001 情報通信硏究所論文誌 Vol.9 No.1

In this paper, Fuzzy Digital PI+D Controller plans for load, noise, plant change, Fuzzy Controller makes use of simple four rule and membership function, and plant used three phase Induction Motor. Characteristic of system compared from experimentation respectively the proposed Control System, Digital PID Control and Digital PI+D Control System.

회계정책의 선택에 관한 시각

권영도,이호열 慶南大學校 産業經營硏究所 1997 産業經營 Vol.21 No.-

韓國 政府會計의 改善方案

권영도 慶南大學校 産業經營硏究所 1997 産業經營 Vol.21 No.-

원공 주위에 생긴 두 비대칭 crack의 응력확대계수에 관한 연구

權在度,蔡泳晳 嶺南大學校府設 基礎科學硏究所 1983 基礎科學硏究 Vol.3 No.-

The stress field in the vicinity of the crack-tip is mainly affected by the stress intensity factor. In the analysis of stress intensity factor, there are many theoretical, numerical and experimental methods that have been proposed by many analysts. In this study, a numerical method using finite element method and photoelastic experimental method are described. Using above mentioned methods, the stress intensity factor for two unsymmetric cracks around a circular hole is evaluated. The results show that New-man's solution for the symmetric cracks using boundary collocation method is applicable to the longer crack for an unsymmetric case.

탐침구동방식 주사형정전용량 현미경

權寧島 한밭대학교 산업과학기술연구소 1994 논문집 Vol.2 No.-

In this work, a scanning capacitance microscopy(ScaM) by stylus driving is proposed and presented some of the experimental results. ScaM is a microscope which scans two or two point five dimensions mechanically by a small stylus the object surface using the same piezo electric actuators(PZT) and STM(Scanning Tunneling Microscope), and display images of the surface shape or capacitive distribution. The present target of the ScaM is to obtain images with 0.01㎛ resolution power which exceeds that of optical microscope. This will become a powerful tool for inspecting ULSI pattern etched by X-ray, biological data, etc. The experimental system is composed based on a VHD video disk which captures the capacitance changes of the video disk surface and converts it into video signal.

골수 단핵구 배양에 대한 조혈성장인자의 효과

도영록,권기영 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1997 계명의대학술지 Vol.16 No.2

Now a days, hematopoietic stem cell transplatation can be used as an effective treatment modality for bone marrow failure syndromes such as aplastic anemia, malignancies, and certain metabolic disease. Hematopoietic stem cells are the population of cells capable both of self renewal and differentiation into a variety of hematopoietic lineages. It is suggested that clinical practice in the areas of bone marrow transplantation and gene therapy might rely on the ex vivo expansion of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. The enumeration of cell expression of CD34 and granulocyte macrophage colony forming unit (CFU-GM) are used for assessing the efficacy of human hematopoietic stem cell enrichment technique. The colony stimulating factors (CSF) stimulate the proliferation and differentiation of progenitor cells. We pursued a series of experiments to define the proper conditions for the expansion of hematopoietic stem cells in the short term liquid suspension culture of bone marrow cells and to define optimal combination of colony stimulating factors(CSFs). Liquid cultures were initiated with 1x10 bone marrow mononuclear cells (BM MNCs), and innoculated with 1x10 CD 34 cells, which were isolated from BM MNCs by flow cytometry, in 3 well petri dishes with the various hematopoietic growth factors (HGF). The recombinant human HGFs used are 100ng/mL of stem cell factor (SCF), 100 ng/mL of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), 100 ng/mL of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), 100ng/mL of interleukin-3 (IL-3) and combination of SCF 100ng/mL, GM-CSF 100ng/mL, IL-3 100ng/mL. At the end of the culture, colony forming cells were evaluated by semisolid clonogenic assay(CFU-GM) and CD34+ cells were enumerated with flow cytometry. On the third day of the culture, CD34+ cells were expanded 14.98 fold with the addition of SCF, 7.82 fold with G-CSF, 11.12 fold with GM-CSF, 15.53 fold with IL-3 and 18.32 fold with SCF, GM-CSF and IL-3. On the seventh day of the culture, CD34+ cells were expanded 5.82 fold with SCF,5.91 fold with G-CSF,13.94 fold with GM-CSF, 6.43 fold with IL-3 and 9.45 fold with SCF, GM-CSF and IL-3. In CFU-GM assay of the three day culture, CFU-GM counts were 37.5 with SCF, 74.1 with G-CSF, 90.5 with GM-CSF, 126.7 with IL-3, and 125.8 with SCF, GM-CSF and IL-3. The CFU-GM counts of the seven day culture are 31.4 with SCF, 44.6 with G-CSF, 42.3 with GM-CSF, 55.2 with IL-3, and 90.2 with SCF, GM-CSF and IL-3. The three day culture of BM MNCs was more effective than the seven day culture of CD34+ cell expansion and CFU-GM expansion. The results of this study suggest that short term culture of bone marrow cells could expand hematopoietic progenitor cells with the addition of HGFs. Especially, three day culture of BM MNCs with the addition of SCF, GM-CSF and IL-3 might be the most efficient in this system.