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( Daniel Fernando Robledo ) 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1
Background: The intragastric balloon can be used for weight reduction for mild to moderate obesity, weight loss or as a pre- or preoperative choice for morbid obesity -super- obesity. The intragastric balloon is a temporary treatment for obese patients. Methods: Prospective, double-blind Obesity in 30 patients with type I and type 2 obesity: 23 women and 7 men, 43.9 ± 10, 120.3 ± 17 kg, and body mass index (BMI) of 44, 2 ± 5 kg/m2, 10 placing gastric balloons (Lexbal®). 20 -BIB intragastric balloons Allergan ®). fi lled with 700 ml of saline. Both balls were placed with conscious sedation and general anesthesia withdrawn at 6 months. Intravenous and oral medications are given to control symptoms for 48-72 h. Complications, symptoms, weight and quality of life evaluated by Life Index (GIQLI) every 30/45 days were recorded. Results: At 6 months, the balloons were removed endoscopically, with a mean weight loss (12.8 ± 8 vs 14.1 ± 8 kg), BMI loss (4.6 ± 3 vs 5.5 ± 3 kg/m2) showed no signifi - cant differences between groups. The withdrawal of the balloons 1 balloon Lexbal not found in the stomach, and three patients required removal of the BIB balloon endoscopy. Tolerance was good in both groups Conclusions: Both intragastric balloons achieved signifi cant weight loss with good tolerance in obese patients and no serious complications were observed correlated with any of the balloons.
Ga Hun Boo,Daniel Robledo,Gabriella Andrade-Sorcia,부성민 한국조류학회I 2018 ALGAE Vol.33 No.3
Genetic continuity of Digenea simplex outside the Atlantic waters remains less studied, despite its long exposure to oriental folk medicine and wide distribution in tropical waters. Mitochondrial COI-5P and plastid rbcL sequences and morphology were investigated for plants from Mexico and additional specimens from Japan. Two new species, Digenea mexicana and Digenea rafaelii, are described for plants that would previously have been recognized as D. simplex in Mexico. D. mexicana grows to 10.5 cm tall and has cylindrical axes, irregular or di-, trichotomous branches, simple to branched determinate branchlets with eight pericentral cells, and tetrasporangia on inflated upper parts of determinate branchlets. It occurs intertidally in Quintana Roo, Yucatan Peninsula. D. rafaelii grows to 5 cm tall and has cylindrical axes, irregular or di-, trichotomous branches, and simple determinate branchlets with ten pericentral cells. It occurs intertidally in the Gulf of California. Both COI-5P and rbcL sequences revealed the genetic discontinuity between D. mexicana and D. rafaelii.
Boo, Ga Hun,Robledo, Daniel,Andrade-Sorcia, Gabriella,Boo, Sung Min The Korean Society of Phycology 2018 ALGAE Vol.33 No.3
Genetic continuity of Digenea simplex outside the Atlantic waters remains less studied, despite its long exposure to oriental folk medicine and wide distribution in tropical waters. Mitochondrial COI-5P and plastid rbcL sequences and morphology were investigated for plants from Mexico and additional specimens from Japan. Two new species, Digenea mexicana and Digenea rafaelii, are described for plants that would previously have been recognized as D. simplex in Mexico. D. mexicana grows to 10.5 cm tall and has cylindrical axes, irregular or di-, trichotomous branches, simple to branched determinate branchlets with eight pericentral cells, and tetrasporangia on inflated upper parts of determinate branchlets. It occurs intertidally in Quintana Roo, Yucatan Peninsula. D. rafaelii grows to 5 cm tall and has cylindrical axes, irregular or di-, trichotomous branches, and simple determinate branchlets with ten pericentral cells. It occurs intertidally in the Gulf of California. Both COI-5P and rbcL sequences revealed the genetic discontinuity between D. mexicana and D. rafaelii.