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박치영 ( Chi Young Park ),김호준 ( Ho Joon Kim ),백인환 ( In Hwan Paik ),유재평 ( Jae Pyoung Yu ),백운기 ( Woon Kee Paik ) 한국환경생태학회 2015 한국환경생태학회지 Vol.29 No.4
This study was characteristics of bird community conducted to from 2009 to 2010 in Sihwa South Grassland, Gyeonggi-do, Korea. Total 49 species were recorded and the sum of maximum counts was 2,258 individuals. Species diversity was 2.21 and the species richness was 6.22. In South Reclaimed , we recorded maximum score of 38 species. and maximum score of 1,083 individuals in Dinosaur Egg Fossil. Comparison between areas were use average species diversity and species richness. Mostly Dinosaur Egg Fossil and South Reclaimed were higher than Sihwa Lake upstream. As a results of the ANOVA test, all areas were different. also, Sihwa Lake upstream only difference was that the bird community. In the season there was a significant difference between the Number of species and species richness. Number of species and species richness were significant differences depending on the season. but individuals and species diversity were no significant differences. In the year there was a no significant difference between the Number of species and individuals. but species diversity and species richness were significant differences. As a result , Between areas was different patterns of bird communities. but including water space Dinosaur Egg Fossil and South Reclaimed were showed a similar bird communities and bird diversity was higher. In the season, the resident was using of consistent patterns. but, There were differences depending on the migratory patterns of populations. In the year, every year was communities of a similar patterns. Sihwa South Grassland is of the high conservation value ecosystem as the only domestic. Propose an opinion for maintaining biodiversity when planning future habitat composition and environmental decrease.
Characteristic of Bird Community Arriving in Sihwa Lake
Park, Chi-Young,Kim, Ho-Joon,Jin, Seon-Deok,Paik, In-Hwan,Yu, Jea-Pyoung,Paek, Woon-Kee,Lee, Joon-Woo National Science Museum of Korea 2011 Journal of Korean nature Vol.4 No.1
This study was conducted in the region of Lake Sihwa between January and December of 2009, once every month, in order to assess the area's avian fauna. The result of the study showed 106,430 individuals (Sum of maximum count) of 153 species, 38 families and 14 orders. Dominants species included, in decreasing order, the mallard Anas platyrhynchos (18.2%), dunlin Calidris alpina (14.5%), greater scaup Aythya marila (11.1%), pochard Aythya ferina (8.2%) and the Eurasian wigeon Anas penelope (6.3%). Diversity Index was the highest in April at 3.00 and the lowest in November at 2.15. Evenness Index was the highest in May at 0.73 and the lowest in March at 0.53. Richness Index was the highest in April at 7.54 and the lowest in November at 4.47.
Characteristics of Bird Community by Types of Habitat in Deogyusan National Park
Yu, Jae-Pyoung,Jin, Seon-Deok,Paik, In-Hwan,Park, Chi-Young,Paek, Woon-Kee National Science Museum of Korea 2011 Journal of Korean nature Vol.4 No.2
This study was to analyse on the bird communities of Deogyusan National Park conducted from July 2008 to June 2009, and from April to July, 2010. During the research period, a total of 2,689 individuals were observed, specifically, 12 orders, 34 families and 96 species. The most dominant species was Passer montanus (404 individuals, 15.02%), followed by Paradoxornis webbianus (156 individuals, 5.80%), Emberiza elegans (153 individuals, 5.69%), Corvus frugilegus (145 individuals, 5.39%), Hypsipetes amaurotis (110 individuals, 4.09%), Streptopelia orientalis (106 individuals, 3.94%), Aegithalos caudatus (97 individuals, 3.61%), Cettia diphone (94 individuals, 3.50%), and Turdus pallidus (89 individuals, 3.31%). The largest number of species were observed in May and June, breeding season, and in winter the number was low. The largest number of individuals were also observed in May and June, and the number was also low in fall and early spring. Species diversity was the highest in Baekryunsa area, forest area. Species richness was the highest in Seolcheon area, lowland snow area. Both species diversity and species richness were the lowest in Hyangjeokbong area, mountain ridge. The coefficient of similarity of research areas shows that species composition is dependent on environment. Areas were groups into Hyangjeokbong area (highland ridge), Baekryunsa area and Anseong area (slope and valley), and lowland area and Seolcheon area (farmland and stream).
Bird diversity of Bigeum-do and Docho-do Islands in Sinan-gun, Korea
Jin, Seon-Deok,Yu, Jae-Pyoung,Paik, In-Hwan,Park, Chi-Young,Kim, Wan-Byoung,Kim, In-Kyu,Kang, Tae-Han,Han, Seung-Woo,Han, Seong-Woo,Paik, Woon-Kee National Science Museum of Korea 2012 Journal of Korean nature Vol.5 No.1
Survey results performed in June and September 2011 of Bigeum and Docho islands showed 3,828 individuals in 84 species of birds to understand bird diversity of the two islands through joint ecological surveys by Korean Biodiversity Consortium. Dominant species consist of 716 Hirundo rustica (18.70%), 707 Passer montanus (18.47%), 335 Charadrius alexandrinus (8.75%) and 197 Egretta alba modesta (5.15%). By months, 1,899 individuals of 58 species and 1,989 species of 62 species were discovered in June and September, respectively. However, the frequencies do not show much difference. Diversity and abundance of species are 3.07 and 10.06, respectively.
Jin, Seon-Deok,Yu, Jae-Pyoung,Paik, In-Hwan,Park, Chi-Young,Paek, Woon-Kee National Science Museum of Korea 2011 Journal of Korean nature Vol.4 No.1
In order to determine the importance of urban forests as habitat for birds and to provide basic information necessary to increase avian species diversity in cities, the relatively green area of 3 sites of the urban forest within the research complex of Daejeon was studied for its avian colonies. A total of 505 birds of 28 species were observed in the urban forest within the research complex of Daejeon in February and June of 2009, and in terms of the individual sites, site 1 observed 167 birds of 20 species, site 2 observed 108 birds of 17 species and site 3 observed 230 birds of 17 species. Dominant species included the magpie (Pica pica), vinous-throated parrotbill (Paradoxornis webbianus), brown-eared bulbul (Hypsipetes amaurotis), yellow-throated bunting (Emberiza elegans) and the greattit (Parus major). Ecological status analysis showed that, in terms of nesting guilds, all 3 sites showed relatively similar ratios, and bird species which breed in tree holes made up 50% of the total, followed by, in decreasing order, those found in canopy, bush, ground and others. The foraging guild observed species which feed on canopy, water, ground, bush, dead wood and air, and showed that the 3 sites showed over 50% of the species feed on canopies.
A Study on the Community Characteristics and Habitat use of Birds in Goseong-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea
Jin, Seon-Deok,Yu, -Jae-Pyoung,Paik, In-Hwan,Kang, Jung-Hoon,Kim, In-Kyu,Han, Sung-Woo,Kang, Tae-Han,Kim, Wan-Byung,Park, Chi-Young,Kim, Seok-Yee,Kang, Sung-Jun,Jeon, Hui-Bae,Paek, Woon-Kee national science museum of korea 2010 Journal of Korean nature Vol.3 No.4
This study was conducted to clarify the community characteristics of birds in Goseong-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea at June and September of 2010. The result observed a total of 6,557 birds of 98 species. Dominant species included, in decreasing order, Larus crassirostris 3,319 counts (50.62%), Passer montanus 664 counts (10.13%), Sterna hirundo 208 counts (3.17%), Paradoxornis webbianus and Egretta alba modesta 178 counts (2.71%). In terms of the families, the herons showed a total of 7 species at 303 counts, the ducks showed 4 species of 185 counts, the raptors showed 6 species of 26 counts, the waders showed 13 species of 114 counts, the gulls showed 8 species of 3,585 counts, the passerine birds showed 56 species of 2,323 counts and others (Grebe, Cormorant, Pheasant, Moorhen) showed only 4 species of 26 counts. In terms of the number of species' habitat usage, the forest area showed the highest level of species at 52 species, and human inhabited areas showed the lowest level at 14 species.