유아 그림책 「강아지 똥」에 나타난 주인공의 자아형성 과정 분석

박찬옥(Park Chan-Ok),신혜선(Shin hye-sun) 한국열린유아교육학회 2005 열린유아교육연구 Vol.10 No.3

본 연구는 Berne의 교류 분석(Transactional Analysis)의 주요개념인 구조분석(Structural Analysis) 교류패턴(Transactional pattern), 게임(game), 각본(script)의 네 가지 측면에서 「강아지 똥」을 분석함으로써 주인공의 자아형성 과정을 알아보았다. 연구 결과 주인공 ‘강아지 똥’은 주변 등장인물과 교차교류(Crossed Transaction) 이면교류(Ulterior Transaction)를 통해 자신은 아무 짝에도 쓸모없다는 자아정체감을 형성한다. 자신이 무가치하다고 생각한 ‘강아지 똥’은 타인에게 도움을 주지 못해 착하게 살수 없다는 패자 각본(Script)을 형성한다. 그러나 ‘자신도 옳고 타인도 옳다’는 심리적 자세를 가진 민들레와의 교류를 통해 긍정적인 자아정체감을 형성하게 되고 자신도 타인에게 도움을 줄 수 있다는 승자의 각본을 가지게 된다. 이것은 주인공의 긍정적인 자아정체감 형성에 상보적 교류(Complementary Transaction)가 중요함을 시시한다. This research for "Gang-A-Ji, Dong" is basically analyzed with the 4 major notions of Berne's Transactional Analysis that are 'Structural Analysis', 'Transactional Pattern', 'Game' and 'Script'. The main character of "Gang-A-Ji, Dong" is explored through these Berne's concept. As a result of study, it is noticeable that the experiences of crossed and ulterior Transaction with others affect Dong to form himself as a dirty and needless dog. He thinks himself as a worthless existence and is not capable to help others. This idea builds up a vanquished-script for Dong's life. After the Transaction with Min-Dle-Le, Dong and Min-Dle-Le exchange many thoughts. Min-Dle-Le is the character whose mental behaviour is influenced by the idea of 'I am OK. You are OK'. Their Transaction provokes Dong to have positive mind and encourage helping others. Dong's life becomes to have a victor-script. The Complementary Transaction with Min-Dle-Le is the most important part of his life for Dong, the main character to mold himself positively.

노년기 여성의 의복구매행동에 관한 연구

박재옥,정찬진 服飾文化學會 1995 服飾文化硏究 Vol.3 No.2

The increasing number of senior citizens, combined with the power of purchasing due to larger discretionary income have vaulted the elderly into the position of an attractive future target market. Therefore, it would be crucial for marketers to understand elderly's purchasing behavior. The purpose of this study was to identify clothing purchasing behavior of elderly women. For this study, questionnaires were administered to 600 women over 55 years of age. However, the sample that was analyzed for statistical analysis was involved 418 elderly women. Statistical analysis were majorly descriptives such as frequencies and percentages. The major results of this study were summarized as follows. 1. In relation to problem recognition in purchasing process, motives of purchasing apprel were identified as a happy event in home such as a wedding and a birthday, a change of seasons and a casual discovery of a suitable clothing in shopping, in orders. 2. In relation to information search, important information on apparel and fashion-ability were thought as display racks in a store, opinion from fiends and family and fashionability from others or steets, in orders. 3. In relation to selecting a store in purchasing process, older consumers assessed that attractive price, design suited to my age, variety in one store and apparel product quality were important store attributes, in orders. In terms of a purchase place, older consumers purchased clothing mainly on department stores, wholesale stores such as Namdaemoon or Dongdaemoon market, mainly retail stores located close to home and discount stores of well known brand, in orders. 4. In relation to alternative evaluation in purchasing process, older consumeres considered that style or appearance suited to me, color, design, comfort and fitness were important selection criteria, in orders. 5. In relation to purchase choice, 61.7% of the respondents paid money by themselves and 68.9% paid on cash in purchasing apparel. 6. In relation to outcomes of purchase, older consumers solved their complaint against a unsatisfactory product mainly by returning the unsatisfactory clothing. Also, there were those who took no action against the unsatisfactory product and who altered the clothing for fitness by themselves.

수출업자가 인지하는 수입업자의 의류제품 공급원에 대한 평가기준과 정보원천

朴在玉,鄭燦辰 服飾文化學會 1999 服飾文化硏究 Vol.7 No.1

To be successful, Korean exporters must understand how importers identify and select suppliers. This empirically based study investigate Korean exporter's perceptions of the supply selection criteria and information sources in US importers use. The specific purposes of this study were to identify the importance of the supply selection criteria and information sources and to examine the effects of the amount of export on the supply selection criteria and information sources in US importer use. For this study, data were obtained from Korean exporters by means of self-administered questionnaires. The questionnaires consisted of a series of statements covering a broad of specific selection criteria and information sources and exporters' characteristics including average annual amount of export. Using a base of 312 exporters, data were analysed by using mean, one-way ANOVA, and Ducan test. Major findings of this study summarized as follows; 1) Korean exporters perceived that US importers would place importances on product price, deliverly reliability, product wordsmanship-quality, and length of deliverly lead-time, in orders. Also, The more amount of export was, the higher product wordsmanship-quality, availability of piece goods and trims, and communication channel were importantly rated. 2) Korean exporters considered the third party sources, such as recommendation from trade association and buying office and import agency, as the most important information source in US importer use. Also, There was tendency that the more amount of export was, the more information sources on suppliers was importantly evaluated. From this study, several recommendation were suggested forward to encourage export in international apparel market.

서울특별시 교육청의 유치원 생활기록부 전산화 프로그램의 현장 적용 검토

박찬옥 中央大學校 韓國敎育問題硏究所 1998 韓國敎育問題硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.13

韓方看護師의 役割에 대한 硏究

옥도훈,박찬국,신순식 한국한의학연구원 1999 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.5 No.1

The goal of this study is to review and define the role of nurses who are engaged in Korea Oriental treatments in oriental medical hospitals. We think this study can contribute to the development of "Korea Oriental medical science & nursing science" and "Public health care". A large portion of nurses's role in Korea Medicine(KOM. 한방/한의학) is assistance to doctors treatment. But besides of these role, we think there are many things that are riskless for nurses to do alone. But in present situation, few nurses in KOM, have enough knowledge to treat these medical treatments alone. So we believe this study will provide a way for nurses to participate more actively in KOM public health care. So we believe this study will provide a way for nurses that have been practiced in oriental medical health care. With the goal of this study, we checked all medical treatments that have been practiced in oriental medical hospitals, and classified these treatments with some groups. And we organized a inquiry. At this inquiry, we ask "What is th adequate role of nurses in Korea Oriental medical treatment? & What kind of treatment can nurses do?" We got 58 responses from nationwide 121 hospitals. From these response, more than half of them said nurses can do following medical treatment in the oriental medical hospital: 1. starting and ending part of following treatments; External treatments by instrument, by hydrotherapy, by herb, by suction, moxibustion, Manipulative therapies on soft structure, Living and mind-body therapies. 2. pulling out Acupuncture. 3. boiling herb, judgement on dosing temperature, assisting in dosing, 4. assisting Diet. 5. operating from Living and mind-body therapies. 6. leading Physical training However, these results are coming out from present situation. So, after well-oriented instructions for nurses, this study will be need to carry out again. From this study, we suggest a desirable curriculum for students who study "Korea Oriental Nursing Science". That is to say, at basic course students take 4 subject for 6 credit. And at as an expert course, it should be dividend into Clinical Nursing Specialist in KOM,. Self-care Nursing Specialist and take 17credits per each course.

유아의 사회적 역할놀이에 대한 교사들의 인식

박찬옥,정남미 中央大學校 韓國敎育問題硏究所 1996 韓國敎育問題硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.11

The purposes of this study were to examine the patterns of teacher intervention in children's sociodromatic play at kindergarten, to investigate the perception of teachers concerning sociodramatic play, and to grope the effective strategies of teacher intervention. The results of this study were as follows ; 1. Most of kindergarten had settings and objects for sociodramatic play. However, they were limited to play house and household appliance. 2. Most of Kindergarten teachers recognized that sociodramatic play had influence on social, emotional, language development for children, and most of them involved in sociodramatic play for supporting and activating. 3. But most of them didn't make lists of props (equipments) and plans for sociodramatic play. 4. In general, they eveluated children's sociodramatic play. 5. The pre-service and in-service teacher traing for the effective intervention methods of sociodramatic play didn't well excute. 6. The effective intervention strategies contains changing the play themes, sharing the background informations for them, providing sufficient time, space, props, and teachers' prompting by the steps of planing, developing, and evaluating about the play activity.

幼兒期 兒童의 問題解決 思考와 社會適應(Ⅱ)

朴贊玉 仁川敎育大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.20 No.1

市販 衣類製品의 品質表示 實態와 消費者 態度에 關한 硏究

朴贊愛,車玉善 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 1991 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.1

The purpose of this study is to examine the observance realities of labeling system and its problems by the investigation of the labeling of clothes on sale, and to understand the relation of the clothes labeling system and consumer protection by the investigation of consumer's attitude on the clothes labeling. Labeling realities were inquired into total 321 products among 19 areas in Seoul(4 departments, 10 famous brand agencies, 3 clothing market in Myung Dong, Nam Dae Mun market, Dong Dae Mun market) and consumer's attitude investigation was executed by using inquiry paper on 331 housewives living in Seoul. The major findings are as follows, 1.Analysis of the Realities of Clothes Labeling About the brand, a commodity of the department represents high indication rate wholly but of the market low rate except children's clothing. About the size, goods of department shows high indication rate and of the market low rate considerably. About the fiber composition, woman's and children's clothes of department show 100% indication rate but others show relatively low rate, and most of the goods indicate fiber composition as a percentage. About the handling notice all goods of the department have indication but none of the markets have. Departments show high indication percentage about the maker, produced period and company's telephone number but low about manufacture's address. 2.Analysis of Consumer's Attitude on Label Those who are educated higher check labels more frequently when try buy clothes than others. Trust degree on label represents high according to education level. About the size selecting method, there is high tendency that try choose washing method the extend consulting the handling notice is higher to the higher educated person. Fiber composition indication is also understood more precisely to the higher educated person. The handling notice is well understood except ironing method. Percentage of label among consumer's dissatisfactions is low, 11.0% and the indictment rate against size is the highest. Satisfaction degree of present label system shows higher than normal and the response percentage is 81.0% that products without label have to be stuck label necessarily, therfore it seems that consumers rely on label considerably.

노년층 소비자의 인지연령에 따른 쇼핑성향과 의류점포속성 중요도

정찬진,박재옥 한국의류학회 1996 한국의류학회지 Vol.20 No.1

The purposes of this study were 1) to examine the difference between cognitive and actual age, 2) to understand apparel shopping orientations and the importance of store attributes related to cognitive age and 3) to identify relationships between apparel shopping orientations and importance of store attributes in cognitively younger and older groups. For the study, questionnaires were administered to 450 elderly women over 55 years of age. The questionnaires were designed to measure apparel shopping orientations (hedonic, store loyal and brand conscious, careful and planned, confidentd and independent, and economic shopping), importance of store attributes, cognitive age and demographics. Using a base of 204 women, data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test and correlation coeffictents. The results of this study were summarized as follows. 1. The older women saw themselves on average 6. 6 years younger than they really were. 77.6% of the respondents blieved themselves to be cognitively younger. 2. Cognitively younger women were more hedonic and less carefull and planned than cognitively older women in apparel shopping. 3. Cognitively older women thought that proximity and private dressing rooms in apparel stores were more important attributes than cognitively younger women. In terms of apparel store attributes, older consumers placed importances on product quality, fit and size, design suited to their age, attractive price, and the availability to return unsatisfactory products, in orders. 4. In hedonic shopping, cognitively younger women placed importance on well known brands, fashionability, credit card availability, variety of store close together, comfortable store environment, and attractive price, while cognitively older women thought that well known brands and fashionability were important. In store loyal and brand consicous shopping, cognitively younger women placed importance on well known brands, while cognitively older counterparts placed importance on proximity and private dressing rooms. In careful and planned shopping, cognitively younger women assessed comfortable store environment, attractive price, marked-down prices and well known brands as important store attributes. In economic shopping, cognitively younger women placed importance on attractive price, marked-down prices, and variety in one store, while cognitlvely older women placed importance on fit and size.

市販 菓子中의 着色料 檢査

곽옥찬,김수자,김옥원,박귀진,홍연표 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 1961 梨花藥學硏究 Vol.- No.2