CdS 광도전막의 제조 및 그 응용

최병진,박욱동,이우일,김기완 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 1991 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.2 No.1

The Polycrystallized CdS films have been fabricated at the substrate temperature above 200℃ by thermal evaporation method. When the CdS films were annealed at the temperature higher than 400℃, the dark resistivity was increased. From the photoconductive properties of CdS films under 50~1500uW/cm^(2) illumination, the maximum values of I_(p)/I_(d) ratio and photosensitivity were 60dB and 0.82, respectively. The optical properties of CdS films were measured by spectrometer, the optical band gap of CdS film was different with heat treatment, These results show that this evaporated CdS films are expected to be used as photoconductive cells or photoelectric sensors.

신생검증례에 의한 사구체신질환의 분석

최두환,구시선,배승훈,박병현,안선호,송주흥 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 1996 圓光醫科學 Vol.12 No.2

To elucidate the incidences and the clinical characteristics of glomerular diseases in our hospital, we reviewed the clinical records and histological findings of the 117 cases, which were diagnosed as one of the glomerular disease in renal biospy for about 6 years since 1991. In these 117 cases, 74 cases (63.2 %) fell into primary glomerulonephritis(GN), 18 cases (15.4%) into secondary GN, 2 cases (1.7 %) into end stage kidney, 4 cases (3.4%) into tubulointerstitial disease and the biopsy samples were inadequate for diagnosis in 19 cases. In primary glomerular diseases, most common pathologic diagnosis was IgA nephropathy (36.5 %}, followed by minimal change nephrotic syndrome (29.7%). The incidence of IgA nephropathy would be increased if we had biopsied every asymptomatic urinary abnormality (AUA) patients. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) . hepatitis B accounted for most of secondary GN in our cases. One case of progressive scleroderma was included in this secondary GN. Minimal change nephrotic syndrome (22 cases) was the most common cause of nephrotic syndrome, followed by membranous GN (9 cases) and IgA nephropathy (8 cases). 2 cases of primary amyloidosis were presented with nephrotic syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome as presenting symptom in our IgA nephropathy patients was higher than in other studies, which may be due to indication bias for renal biopsy. We suggest that renal biopsy should be done in adult nephrotic syndrome and in SLE, because various kind of glomerular diseases can develop nephrotic syndrome in adult, renal biopsy can affect the treatment and prognosis in each patients and renal biopsy also determines the extent of renal involvement in SLE on which the treatment depends. In AUA urinary patients, renal biopsy could be reserved for the patients who show declining of GFR or rising of proteinuria. Because IgA nephropathy account for most of AUA. and there is no specific treatment for IgA nephropathy, and renal biopsy in those cases is helpful in ruling out the patients who need no treatment.

純粹굽힘을 받는 3개의 圓孔을 가진 평판의 應力解析에 관한 硏究

崔壯宇,鄭準基,韓秉基 弘益大學校 1982 弘大論叢 Vol.14 No.2

Flat plate specimens with three circular holes were subjected to pure bending. The stress distribution, stress concentration factors, and movement of the isotropic point of these specimens were studied by the photoelastic method and finite element method. Photoelastic method has been a good technique for complete engineering analysis, but the finite element method has developed simutaneously with the increasing use of high speed electronic digital computers and with the growing emphasis on numerical methods for engineering analysis. The Athors try to make comparisons of these two methods.

지리 정보 시스템을 위한 DXF 화일 변환기의 설계 및 구현

최영환,오병우,한기준 건국대학교 산업기술연구원 1997 건국기술연구논문지 Vol.22 No.-

Recently, a Geographic Information System (GIS), which stores a large volume of graphical data into a computer system and manages them efficiently according to user's needs, is widely used. However, since various graphics data formats are now used in geographical information systems and DXF (Data eXchange Format) is used for national topographical maps in Korea, it is necessary to develop a DXF file converter that converts a DXF file into another data file to increase the usage of DXF files. In this paper, we design and implement a DXF converter which convets a DXF file into a PostScript file since the latter is one of the most powerful graphics formats and can be used for various printers directly. It consists of the file manipulation module, the DXF file manipulation module, and PostScript file generation module. In order to develop the DXF converter, we first analyze each of the file formats (i.e., DXF and PostScript formats) and then implement and test the three modules. Finally, we develop the complete DXF file converter by combining the three modules.

Koebner 현상이 동반된 전신성 광택태선 1예

김기준,김시용,김영조,최규철,정병수 조선대학교 부설 의학연구소 1999 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.24 No.1

Lichen nitidus is a rare chronic dermatitis of unknown etiology. It is characterized by round, flat-topped, flesh-colored papules 2 to 3 mm in diameter that may occur in groups but do not coalesce. The lesions of lichen nitidus are usually localized to the upper extremities, genitalia, chest, and abdomen, but less commonly, they may be generalized. Although the eruption is usually asymptomatic, it is sometimes mild pruritic, and the Koebner phenomenon may be observed very exceptionally. We reported a case of generalized lichen nitidus with Koebner phenomenon.

[P350] A case of adenoid type basal cell carcinoma on philtrum : Very rare histopathological variant

( Won Choi ),( Kyoung Geun Lee ),( Byoung Yong Koh ),( Ki Bum Myung ),( Seung Hyun Cheong ),( Hyung Jin Hahn ) 대한피부과학회 2017 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.69 No.1

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) has been described as the most common malignant skin tumor usually seen in head and neck region. It has various histological variants and constitues about 65% of epithelial tumors. Known variants of BCC include as cystic, nodular, adenoid, morpheaform and miscellaneous forms. Of these, adenoid type BCC is regarded as a low grade malignancy compared to other types. A recent study reported the adenoid BCC incidence of 1.3%. Adenoid type of BCC has no site predilection and have been reported at various sites including forehead, inner canthus of eye, chin, trunk and extremities. A 78-year-old woman presented with a slow growing, pigmented, 0.8cm sized nodule located on the philtrum for seven years, along with an ulcerative hemorrhagic erosion lesion and rolled up edges. Skin biopsy specimens were taken by punch biopsy. Multiple cyst-like structures with strands of basaloid cells presenting with lacelike pattern, and mucoid-patterned stroma were seen. On immunohistochemical staining, SMA, CK19, C-kit were found negative while CD 10, CK5/6, p63 and p53 were positive. Also, Ki-67 was 70 %. After 18 days, excisional biopsy with skin-fat composite graft was taken from philtrum and left side of cheek. Thereafter, patient was diagnosed with adenoid BCC based on histological finding and was treated with wide biopsy with skin-fat composite graft for cosmetic aspect. Herein we report a rare case of adenoid BCC.

[P349] A case of squamous cell carcinoma arising from epidermal cyst on buttock

( Won Choi ),( Kyoung Geun Lee ),( Byoung Yong Koh ),( Ki Bum Myung ),( Seung Hyun Cheong ),( Hyung Jin Hahn ) 대한피부과학회 2017 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.69 No.1

Epidermal cysts are common benign tumor of the skin. They are slow growing, round, firm intradermal or subcutaneous tumor and occur most commonly on the trunk, face and scalp. Interestingly, when an epidermal cyst ruptures and its contents are released into the dermis, foreign body reaction occurs. As a result, multinucleated giant cells may form a keratin granuloma and lead to a pseudocarcinomatous hyperplasia, which is thought to be a stimulant of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) formation. From a review of the literature, malignant transformation of epidermal cysts is very rare and its incidence rate is known to be 0.011 -0.045%. An 82-year-old woman presented with painful, 2cm-sized subcutaneous nodule on left buttock for two years. Excisional biopsy specimens were taken from the skin lesion on buttock. In microscopic view, numerous keratinous materials were released from ruptured cysts. The specimen was consisted of well-differentiated squamous cells with atypical nucleus and mitotic figures. In mid dermis, horn pearl and the numerous multinucleated giant cells were also seen. On immunohistochemical staining, CK5/6 were positive. Also, Ki-67 and p53 were largely confined to basal portion of epithelium. The patient was diagnosed with a rare case of SCC arising from epidermal cyst based on histological finding and was later treated with complete excisional biopsy. Herein we report a rare case of SCC arising from epidermal cyst.

1996년과 1999년 경기지역 초등학교 학생들에서 유행성이하선염에 대한 면역도 조사

나병국,이주영,고운영,이진수,신구철,이주연,최보율,기모란,양병국,강춘,김우주,김지희 대한감염학회 2001 감염 Vol.33 No.3

Background : Although massive use of live attenuated mumps virus vaccines successfully reduced the incidence of mumps virus infection worldwide, mumps outbreaks have not been completely eliminated, even in vaccinated populations. In recent years, the incidence of mumps has been remarkably increased in Korea. This study was designed to evaluate the recent seroprevalence rate of mumps IgG among children in Kyonggi province at 1996 and 1999. Methods : Study population included students from 8 elementary schools in Kyonggi province. Serum samples were collected twice at 1996 and 1999 and tested for mumps-specific antibody by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). We also conducted a questionnaire survey on the parents and collected the records including history of vaccination and mumps infection. Results : The seropositive rates against mumps were 89.47% and 89.74% at 1996 and 1999, respectively, and they were not significantly different when compared to age, sex, and region. Although the first vaccination rates were 92.17% and 92.25% at 1996 and 1999, respectively, the second vaccination rates were only 37.89% and 38.03% at 1996 and 1999, respectively. Infection rate showed no significant difference between vaccinated groups and nonvaccinated gropus. Seropositive rate of infected group was higher than that of noninfected group but it was not significantly different between the vaccinated and the nonvaccinated. Conclusions : This study showed the seropositive rate and vaccination against mumps in children. There were no significant relationships between vaccination and infection. Therefore, it seems likely that the vaccination is not fully protective against mumps infection. This study will be helpful for the establishment of guideline for prevention and treatment of mumps in Korea. (Korean J Infect Dis 33: 157∼164, 2001)

갑상선 기능항진증에 병발된 주기성 마비 3예

최지훈,최경숙,김기훈,박병현,조정구 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2001 圓光醫科學 Vol.16 No.1-2

Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis is characterized by intermittent flaccid paralysis of skeletal muscle, lasting several hours. The underlying pathophysiology of the syndrome is not yet to be well characterized and remains controversal, but reflects altered potassium and calcium dynamics as well as certain morphologic characteristics within the muscle unit itself. It occurs primarily in Asian populations with an overwhelming male preponderance and a higher association of specific HLA antigens. Precipitating factors include high carbohydrate ingestion, exercise, trauma, infection, alcohol ingestion, administration of epinephrine, thyroid hormone, or corticosteroid. If hypokalemia is present, potassium administration may help abort the attack, but the only definitive treatment is formation of euthyroid state. We discribed two patients with hypokalemic thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and one patient with normokalemic thyrotoxic periodic paralysis.

Carbamoylethyl Starch의 製造와 종이 製造時 添加效果에 관한 硏究

尹世永,崔正箕,鄭文箕,趙炳默,吳正壽 동국대학교 생명자원과학대학 연습림 1995 연습림논문집 Vol.- No.4

Recently, paper strength properties come up to be lowered by increasing ratio of utilization of recycling paper. In order to overcome these problems, strengthening agents which may cause enviromental problems have been used. Therefore, acrylamide was added to starch which is a cheap natural polymer, carbamoylethyl starch(CES) with high activity was prepared, and so the applicability as a paper additive was examined. The results are following; FT-IR spectra of CES of which degree of substitution was 0.25 showed strong C=O band at 1680㎝^-1 which corresponds the carbonyl group n amides(amide Ⅰ). Analysis of bravender viscosity showed that cooking start point of CES is 60℃ and instant viscosity is 830 B.U.(bravender unit). Effect of carbamoylethl DS on strength properties was resulted that CES of DS 0.20 appeared to be the best choice for making handsheets from KOCC with good overall strength properties, and it was selected as standard sample. Effect of pH on strength properties was obvious for their increasing values as decreasing pH. Also, a 5-fold increase in size rate as well as significant increase in wet-tensile strength were obtained in handsheets from KOCC by 3% wet-end addition of CES.