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윤영진 ( Young Jin Yun ),이진무 ( Jin Moo Lee ),이창훈 ( Chang Hoon Lee ),장준복 ( Jun Bock Jang ),이경섭 ( Kyung Sub Lee ) 대한한방부인과학회 2012 大韓韓方婦人科學會誌 Vol.25 No.2
Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate the inhibitory effect of Melia Fructus extract on osteoclast differentiation. Methods: MTT-assay was performed to estimate cytotoxicity of Melia Fructus extract in BMMs stimulated with M-CSF. TRAP staining, TRAP activity and Real-time PCR were performed to know the inhibitory effect on osteoclast differentiation. Actin ring formation were analysed to observe the effect of Melia Fructus extract. Results: Melia Fructus extract decreased the number of TRAP positive cells and the expression of NFATc1 gene, c-Fos gene, TRAP and OSCAR in BMMs stimulated with RANKL. Melia Fructus extract has no cytotoxicity at the concentration used in this study. Melia Fructus extract restrained the formation of actin ring. Melia Fructus inhibited NF-κB activity by inducing degradation of p-IkBα. Conclusions: Melia Fructus has the inhibitory effect of osteocalst differentiation and bone resorption. Further studies are needed to treat osteoporosis by herbal medicine containing Melia Fructus.
부인과적 어혈(瘀血) 변증(辨證) 설문 개발을 위한 기초 연구 -중국, 일본, 한국 문헌을 중심으로-
윤영진 ( Young Jin Yoon ) 대한한방부인과학회 2013 大韓韓方婦人科學會誌 Vol.26 No.1
Objectives: The aim of this study is to understand current status in diagnosis of blood stasis for making a questionnaire of blood stasis specially designed for Korean obstetrics & gynecology. Methods: We searched concept of blood stasis presented in the textbook of chinese Korean obstetrics & gynecology and reviewed papers concerning diagnosis of blood stasis published in South Korea, Japan and China recently. Results: From the textbooks & papers concerning diagnosis of blood stasis, there was no specialized diagnostic guidelines with Korean obstetrics & gynecology and some gynecological symptoms, and diseases were contained in each criteria. Conclusions: Recent studies had a relatively unified awareness in diagnosis of blood stasis and we need an additional criteria for signs and symptoms within Korean obstetrics & gynecology to improve clinical efficiency.
윤영진(Yoon Young-Jin) 계명대학교 사회과학연구소 2007 한국사회과학연구 Vol.26 No.1
This study describes how the function of central government and local governments for social welfare finance should be allocated. Two dimensions are considered to design a policy instrument. One is who provides social welfare service. The other is who burdens the social welfare expenditure. The policy goals toward the decentralization of social welfare finance are to design the optimal allocation of social finance between central government and local governments, and to obtain the territorial justice for social welfare among local governments. The policy instruments toward the decentralization of social welfare finance are as follows. The responsibility of central government for social welfare finance should be expanded. The type of subsidizing social welfare service by central government should be bloc grant. Four dimensions should be considered to design the bloc grant for social welfare. They are the method of finance, the scope of bloc, the ratio of matching by local government, and the performance evaluation.
윤영진 ( Young Jin Yoon ) 한국지방행정연구원 2013 地方行政硏究 Vol.27 No.4
최근 지방재정이 위기 국면을 맞고 있다. 지방재정 위기의 원인은 중앙정부의 정책결정이 지방재정에 영향을 미치는 재정압박 요인과 새로운 사회적 위험으로부터 발생하는 복지재정수요 급증 등이 큰 부분을 차지한다. 본 논문에서는 지방재정위기의 원인을 구조 위기, 결정 위기, 사회 위기로 구분하여 분석하였다. 사회적 요인에 의한 복지재정 수요에 관한 분석은 기존 복지재정 결정 요인론의 연구 결과들에서 발견적 언명과 인과적 언명들을 도출하였다. 또한 복지재정 추이 및 구조와 관련된 명제들을 함께 도출하여 이를 종합적으로 파악함으로써 복지재정 수요 확대에 따른 지방재정의 문제점과 대응방안을 제시하였다. 여기서의 결론은 사회적 요인을 절대규모, 비중, 증가율 모두 파악하고, 자치단체 유형별로 복지재정 수요에 미치는 영향과 복지재정 구조가 다르기 때문에 자치단체 유형별 대응을 해야 한다는 것이다. 복지재정 수요 확대에 대응하기 위한 방안으로는 구조 위기, 결정 위기, 사회 위기별 대응방안을 제시하였다. 구조 위기 대응방안으로 자주재원주의에 의한 재정분권 개혁, 국고 보조금 제도의 개편, 지방자치단체 유형별 재정제도 재설계 방안을 제시하였다. 결정 위기 대응방안으로 복지재정 총량의 확대, 지방재정영향평가제도의 도입 및 지방정부 동의에 의한 중앙정부 차원의 정책결정과 지방자치단체 차원의 재정운영의 패러다임 변화, 재정 지출의 구조조정을 제시하였다. 사회 위기의 대응방안으로 사회적 요인의 면밀한 조사와 분석, 복지 대상자의 축소 노력, 주민참여의 확대를 제시하였다. The recent fiscal crisis of local governments results from two main facts. The first one is that new welfare policies of central government impose an additional fiscal burden on local governments. The second is that the demand for social welfare expenditure has increased, which results from new social risks such as low fertility, rapidly aging population, and poverty. This study analyzes the causes of fiscal crisis of local governments in terms of three categories of crisis, namely crisis of structure, decision, and society. The increasing demand for social welfare finance is analyzed by using the heuristic or causal statements drawn from the existing studies on this subject. This study suggests that the methods to cope with rising demand for social welfare expenditure should be proposed differently according to the levels and types of local governments. This paper highlights that the role of central government is more important to overcome the crisis of structure and decision. And the central government and local governments should play different roles to cope with rising demand for social welfare expenditure which means the crisis of society.
윤영진(Yoo, Young Jin),김용진(Kim, Yong Jin) 한국서비스경영학회 2012 서비스경영학회지 Vol.13 No.4
As the market environment is changing rapidly, companies have prepared a variety of programs for effective response to the changes. In particular, companies have focused on effective operation strategies in the areas of product plan, manufacturing, production, and sales. Accordingly, efficient allocation and strategic management of the limited resources becomes important. However, companies don`t have effective tools to implement their business strategies. Even further, in most cases, they don`t recognize the criticality of the strategic management of resources. This article addresses the questions of 1) how to identify business agenda and 2) how to implement the agenda effectively in the business context of kt which is one of the largest incumbent telecommunication companies in Korea. The war game theory has been applied as a proper method for kt to implement its strategy with the dynamic market change. KT set up a war room to operate it to identify the strategic agenda and implement them. The war room facilitates to generate strategic agenda for top management and implement key initiatives together with CXO board. It helps make sense of urgency throughout the company and measure the key indicators for both of financial and market. In addition, it facilitates the discussion on the urgent topics which the company faces at the moment and helps simulate the results of decisions. Using the war room has been found to be very practical to manage strategic agenda and to provide key market insights to top managements.