생애전환기 건강진단 노인수검자의 성별에 따른 관련 요인분석

금은순(Eunsun Keum),서부일(Buil Seo) 한국한의학연구원 2010 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.16 No.1

Objectives & Method:Based on the statistic from January 2008 to December 2008 include 66-year-old 375 people (159 men, 216 women) who got examined in National Health Insurance Corporation, this study set a goal to establish a new health index by analyzing the relation between the cardio-cerebra vascular disease and risk factor such as obesity, smoking, exercise, alcohol consumption, blood pressure, blood sugar and cholesterol. Results:1) Examine results, health status according to gender;People who are diagnosed as abnormal health status have higher risk for both men and women. As for the detailed diseases, high blood pressure was highest followed by hyperlipidemia and obesity. In case of the women, 96.3% in bone mineral density was highest. 2) Correlation of disease and health risk factors based on gender;Correlation of disease according to gender in the obesity(p<0.001), lipid abnormalities(p<0.001), kidney diseases(p<0.001), chest diseases(p<0.05), osteoporosis(p<0.001) showed a statistically significant difference. The analysis showed that the men have more obesity and lipid abnormalities as well as thoracic disease than the women, but the women have more kidney disease than the men. As for the osteoporosis examine which is conducted only for the women, most of the women were abnormal even though it cannot compare the result according to gender. Obesity(p<0.001), alcohol(p<0.001), smoking(p<0.001) and LDLcholesterol(p<0.001) showed statistical correlation between gender and health risk factor. And only high blood pressure(p<0.001) showed a statistical correlation between gender and risk of cardio-cerebra vascular disease. 3) Risk of cardio-cerebra vascular disease related to health risk factor characteristic;Obesity assessment(p<0.001), alcohol(p<0.05), smoking(p<0.05), blood pressure(p<0.001), glucose(p<0.001) showed correlation between health risk factor and stroke. Drinking(p<0.001), smoking(p<0.05), exercise(p<0.001), blood pressure(p<0.001), LDL cholesterol(p<0.001) showed health risk factor and myocardial infarction. Obesity assessment(p<0.001), smoking(p<0.05), blood pressure(p<0.001), glucose(p<0.001) and showed correlation between health risk factor and diabetes. Obesity assessment(p<0.001), blood pressure(p<0.001) showed correlation between health risk factor and high blood pressure. Conclusion:Therefore, we have to take one step farther after the health examination. In order to prevent and reduce the risk of disease, people have to understand their health status exactly first, and correct their habit with recognizing the amount of risk related to cardio-cerebra vascular disease.

對金飮子가 알코올 투여로 유발된 흰쥐의 간 지방 병증과 면역억제의 예방에 미치는 영향

김정자(Jeongja Kim),서부일(Buil Seo),최홍식(Hongsik Choi),김승모(Seongmo Kim),우창훈(Changhoon Woo),구진숙(Jinsuk Koo),박규열(Gyuryeol Park) 한국한의학연구원 2010 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.16 No.2

Objective : The present study has been undertaken to investigate the preventive effects of Daekumeumja on fatty degeneration of liver and immunosuppression induced by alcohol in rats. Method : Except for the normal group, we fed rat on 25% alcohol for 55 days. And Daekumeumja(DK) extract was administrated for the same period. We measured the serum component in rat's blood, weight of internal organs, liver triglyceride contents, histomorphometry and histopathological observation of internal organs. Results : 1. In the change measurement of serum components, DK group(50 ㎎/㎏, 200 ㎎/㎏) showed significant decrease of AST, ALT, albumin, ALP and triglyceride in comparison with those of the alcohol control group. 2. In the change measurement of internal organ's weight, DK group(50 ㎎/㎏, 200 ㎎/㎏) showed significant increase of relative body weights of liver, thymus and spleen in comparison with those of the alcohol control group. 3. DK group(50 ㎎/㎏, 200 ㎎/㎏) showed significant decrease of hepatic triglyceride contents in comparison with those of the alcohol control group. 4. In histomorphometrical changes of liver, DK group(50 ㎎/㎏, 200 ㎎/㎏) showed significant decrease of numbers of hepatocytes occupied by over 10 % lipid droplets, percentages of regions occupied by lipid droplets and mean diameters of hepatocytes in comparison with those of the alcohol control group. In histomorphometrical changes of thymus, DK group(50 ㎎/㎏, 200 ㎎/㎏) showed significant increase of lobular thickness and cortex thickness in comparison with those of the alcohol control group. In histomorphometrical changes of spleen, DK group(50 ㎎/㎏, 200 ㎎/㎏) showed significant increase of splenic thicknesses, numbers of white pulps and mean diameters of white pulps in comparison with those of the alcohol control group. 5. In histopathological changes of liver, DK group(50 ㎎/㎏, 200 ㎎/㎏) showed effective inhibition of severe fatty changes in comparison with those of the alcohol control group. In histopathological changes of thymus and spleen, DK group(50 ㎎/㎏, 200 ㎎/㎏) showed effective inhibition of atrophic changes in comparison with those of the alcohol control group. Conclusions : Reviewing these experimental results, it appears that Daekumeumja have pharmaceutical preventive efficacy on fatty degeneration of liver and immunosuppression induced by alcohol in rats.

女貞子와 ?寄生이 난소적출로 유발된 흰쥐의 골다공증 치료효과에 미치는 영향

이상윤(Sangyun Lee),서부일(Buil Seo),박지하(Jiha Park),노성수(Seongsoo Roh),김대준(Daejun Kim) 한국한의학연구원 2011 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.17 No.1

Objectives : The present study had been undertaken to investigate the effects of Ligustri Lucidi Fructus Extract and Vici Herba Extract on treatment of osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats. Method : In this experiment, the rats were ovariectomized. Rats were individually administered by water extract from Ligustri Lucidi Fructus or Vici Herba(dose:1㎖/100g, 2times/day). The levels of bone mineral density, serum components, urinary components, bony components, body weight and uterus weight were measured. Results : The levels of spinal and femoral bone mineral density(BMD) were significantly increased in comparison with OVX group at 8 weeks after administration in Vici Herba group. The levels of serum osteocalcin showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group at 4 weeks after administration in Ligustri Lucidi Fructus and Vici Herba group. The levels of serum ALP and phosphorus showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group at 4, 8 weeks in after administration in Ligustri Lucidi Fructus and Vici Herba group. The levels of urinary deoxypyridinoline showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group in Ligustri Lucidi Fructus group. The levels of fibula-tibial ash weight showed significant increase in comparison with OVX group after administration in Ligustri Lucidi Fructus group. The levels of body weight were significantly decreased in comparison with OVX group at 4 weeks after administration in Ligustri Lucidi Fructus group and at 4, 8 weeks after administration in Vici Herba group. The levels of uterus weight were not significantly increased in comparison with OVX group in Ligustri Lucidi Fructus and Vici Herba group. Conclusion : Reviewing these experimetal results, it appeared that Ligustri Lucidi Fructus and Vici Herba had efficacy on treatment of osteoporosis.

安神藥의 毒性에 관한 문헌적 고찰

박지하(Jiha Park),이상남(Sangnam Lee),노성수(Seongsoo Roh),김용현(Yonghyun Kim),서부일(Buil Seo) 한국한의학연구원 2010 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.16 No.1

Objectives & Method : We investigated toxicity, poisoning symptoms, poisoning treatment and prevention against poisoning of mind-tranquilizing herbal medicines(安神藥) in order to use herbal medicines accurately. Result : Cinnabaris(朱砂), Zizyphi Spinosae Semen(酸棗仁), Polygalae Radix(遠志), Ganoderma(靈芝) and Polygoni Multiflori Ramulus(夜交藤) may give rise to some side effects or toxic symptoms in mind-tranquilizing herbal medicines(安神藥). The representative methods of poisoning treatment in western medicines are washing out the stomach, promotion of vomiting, causing diarrhea, supplies of grape sugar and symptomatic treatment, etc. The representative methods of poisoning treatment in oriental medicine take advantage of herbs. And Oriental medical doctor should meet symptoms as patients call for attention. In order to prevent against poisoning of mind-tranquilizing herbal medicines(安神藥), the patients should keep usage, dosage and notes and oriental medical doctors should do processing drugs. Conclusion : We should pay attention to clinical using of Cinnabaris(朱砂), Zizyphi Spinosae Semen(酸棗仁), Polygalae Radix(遠志), Ganoderma(靈芝) and Polygoni Multiflori Ramulus(夜交藤) in mind-tranquilizing herbal medicines(安神藥).

LPS로 유발한 장염증 모델에 대한 주초황금의 항산화 조절 및 장염증 개선 효과

신성호 ( Sungho Shin ),신유옥 ( Yuock Shin ),이주영 ( Jooyoung Lee ),이아름 ( Ahreum Lee ),김민영 ( Minyeong Kim ),박찬흠 ( Chanhum Park ),서부일 ( Buil Seo ),노성수 ( Seong-soo Roh ) 대한본초학회 2015 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.30 No.4

Objectives: The aim of present study was to evaluate the beneficial effect of Scutellariae Radix (SR) and Scutellariae Radix EtOH-heated at 200℃ (SR200) using lipopolysaccharide (LPS) treated intestine of mice. Methods: Extract of SR and SR200 were orally administrated. Their effects were compared with vehicletreated LPS and normal groups. Subsequently, we measured reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide in the serum and western blotting in the intestine. Results: The average weight in LPS treated (Vehicle) group was lowered significantly compare to that in non-treated normal group and this weight loss in the vehicle group was effectively prevented by the administration of SR and SR200 respectively. The increased oxidative stress biomarker levels such as reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) in the serum was markedly decreased by treated with SR200. The decreased levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) induced by LPS injection were significantly restored by both SR and SR200 treatment. Moreover, increased inflammatory mediators and cytokines such as inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF- ) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the LPS treated vehicle mice were significantly decreased through down-regulation c-JUN through reduction of oxidative stress. Conclusions: SR and SR200 could have benefit effect through down-regulation of abnormal oxidative stress in LPS induced intestine injury mice. Moreover, The anti-inflammatory activity of SR200 extract was better than SR extract in the LPS induced intestine injury mice.

대황 감초 복합추출물의 항산화 효과를 통한 역류성 식도염 개선 효과

김민영 ( Minyeong Kim ),신유옥 ( Yuock Shin ),이주영 ( Jooyoung Lee ),이아름 ( Ahreum Lee ),신성호 ( Sungho Shin ),권오준 ( Ojun Kwon ),서부일 ( Buil Seo ),노성수 ( Seong-soo Roh ) 대한본초학회 2015 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.30 No.4

Objectives : The present study was designed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative stress activities through regulation of Nrf2-mediated genes by Rhei rhizoma and Glycyrrhiza rhizoma combined extract (RGE) in reflux esophagitis. Methods : The antioxidant activity of RGE in vitro was measured in terms of radical scavenging capacity such as DPPH and ABTS. RGE was administered at 350 mg/kg body weight prior to induction of reflux esophagitis. Reflux esophagitis was induced that tied the pylorus and the transitional junction between the forestomach and the corpus in Sprague-Dawley rats. Results : RGE scavenged DPPH and ABTS effectively and IC50 of RGE each were 4.9 μg/ml and 45.6 μg/ml. Our results show that RGE administration markedly ameliorated mucosal damage upon histological evaluation. In serum and esophagus tissue, RGE significantly suppressed the oxidative stress biomarkers. Reflux esophagitis induced rats exhibited down-regulation of antioxidant-related proteins in the esophagus; however, the levels with treatment of RGE were significantly higher than those of vehicle reflux esophagitis rats. RGE treatment caused significant reductions in activation of NF-κB transcription factor. Thus, RGE significantly exhibited potent anti-inflammatory activities by suppressing the protein expression levels of pro-inflammatory proteins such as COX-2 and iNOS and inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α in the esophagus tissue. Conclusions : Reflux esophagitis caused considerable levels of oxidative stress in the esophageal mucosa and the administration of RGE reduced the esophageal mucosa damage through the regulation of Nrf2 and NF-κB pathways. Our findings can considered as supplementary therapy in the prevention or treatment of reflux esophagitis.

급성 위염 유발 마우스 동물 모델에서 구기자(枸杞子) 에탄올 추출물의 위점막 손상보호 효과

이아름 ( Ahreum Lee ),이주영 ( Jooyoung Lee ),김민영 ( Minyeong Kim ),신미래 ( Mi Rae Shin ),신성호 ( Sungho Shin ),서부일 ( Buil Seo ),권오준 ( Ojun Kwon ),노성수 ( Seong Soo Roh ) 대한본초학회 2015 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.30 No.6

Objectives : Gastric lesions affect many people around the world and their development are results of the imbalance between destructive and protective factors in the gastric mucosa. Lycium chinense has been widely used as a traditional Korean medicine, it was recently reported that they have potent anti-inflammatory effects in chronic hepatitis models. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the anti-inflammatory activity of Lycium chinense extract (LCE) on HCl-Ethanol induced gastric lesion mice. Methods : The ICR mice were divided randomly into five groups of six animals each. Group A was normal mice, and group B was treated orally with 0.5 ml 150 mM HCl-60% Ethanol. Mice in group C and D were pre-treatment of LCE (100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg bodyweight, p.o before HCl/ethanol treatment) and group E was orally administered sucralfate (10 mg/kg). Results : 150mM HCl/60% ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury mice were ameliorated mucosal damage upon histological evaluation by treatment of LCE. Pre-treatment of LCE attenuated reactive oxidative species (ROS) and produces peroxynitrite (ONOO-) in stomach tissues. As results of stomach protein analyses, LCE effectively reduce inflammatory-related factors such as cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in gastric lesion mice. In addition, nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) and inhibitor of phosphorylation of nuclear factor kappa B (p-IκB) were down-regulated in LCE-administrated gastric lesion mice. Conclusions : Our discovery supports that the therapeutic activity of LCE ameliorate the development of gastric lesion via suppressing the oxidative stress and gastric partial inflammation induced by 150 mM HCl/60% ethanol.