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      • 市營아파아트 住民들의 醫療保險加入에 關한 調査硏究 : -蠶室地區 醫療保險組合 設立에 關한 調査-

        李起男 서울大學校 保健大學院 1977 公衆保健雜誌 Vol.14 No.1

        This study is conducted for the purpose of examining the degree of demand of medical treatment, the utilization of medical facilities, the outlay of medical expenses, and the attitudes of the inhabitants toward establishment of a Health Insurance Cooperative in the Chamsil area. The number of the sampled households are 448 (1,862 persons) among those total 2,500 households in the Chamsil Municipal Apartment Housing Area. The analyzed results are as follows; 1. The living standard of the apartment inhabitants was found to be middle class(average monthly income of ₩98,207), their educational level was relatively high, and showed a typical star-form population pyramid which has many productive age groups in the age composition of the inhabitants. 2. The monthly sickness prevalence rate is around 21% which is almost similar to that of the national average. 3. The outlay of monthly medical expenses was found to be ₩ 1,197 per man, and ₩ 4,795 per household which was considerably higher than that of the national average. Thus, it was indicated that they are a group of inhabitants more or less capable of defraying the cost of medical expenses. 4. It was found out that 30.6% of the total inhabitants wanted to join the Medical Insurance Cooperative and 15.2% of the entire inhabitants also wanted to join, but could not help hesitating to do so simply because they were unable to pay the premium. 5. It was desired that the insurance entrance fee was about ₩ 500 per household. 6. As for the method of the payment of the monthly insurance due, defraying by household base overwhelms the way of paying by an individual base. It was indicated that the average amount of the monthly insurance due per household desired by the prospective enrollees was ₩ 1,741. 7. As for the method of defraying the cost of coinsurance, the majority of the people prefer paying their shares at a certain fixed ratio between the Cooperative and the member to paying a certain fixed amount regardless of the magnitude of expenses. 8. In the matter of whether-or-not joining the Insurance with respect to the perceived health status of their families, it was shown that the tendency of trying to join the Cooperative increases when the members of their families are considerably prone to be sick as compared to those who are all healthy. 9. As the monthly family income goes up the tendency of trying to join the Cooperative increased except those group that belongs to the monthly income of more than ₩ 180,000. It was learned that the highest monthly income group have less intention of joining the Cooperative. Also, it was learned that more educated people have more interest in joining the Cooperative. 10. It was disclosed that the major reasons for not joining the Medical Insurance were; 26% who were uncertain of possibility of moving houses some day in the future, 21.8% who had no financial reserve to do so, and some of them wanted to go to their family physicians, etc. 11. There were more people who do not know the fact that they shall receive subsidy from the concerned government authorities, and that they shall benefit from an insurance enrollment. Considering these two facts, we can easily understand the situation that the residents of this area have poor knowledge on the Medical Insurance. Therefore, it is urgently needed to have people exposed to the benefits and activities of health insurance programs.

      • 四君子湯 抽出液이 筋小胞體의 ATPase 活性에 미치는 影響에 關한 硏究

        李起男,林圭庠 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 1985 圓光醫科學 Vol.1 No.2

        The present experiment was investigated on the effects of SaGunJaTang extract(SGJex) on the sarcoplasmic reticulum ATPase activity. The result demonstrated that the ATPase activity of sarcoplasmic reticulum was activated in the presence of SaGunJa extract, the activation effect of the extract was analyzed with time course, Lineweaver -Burk plot, and Arrhenius plot. The activation mechanism of SGJex on the enzyme was proposed by increasing the affinity between active site of the enzyme and ATP prolecules, and the energy of activation was decreased in the presence of SaGunJa extract. The results were obtained as follows : 1. The sarcoplasmic reticulum ATPase was free from the mitochondrial contamination in the present experiment, the optimum pH was 6.8 and the optimum concentrations of Ca^++, Mg^++ and SaGunJa extract were 0.1mM 4mM and 1% respectively. 2. The Km value of the enzyme was 7.81, however the Km values effected by SaGunJa extracts of 0.1% and 1% were decreased to 5.44 and 3.85 respectively. 3. The energy of activation of the control was 16.2 ㎉/mole, and the values were decreased to 15.4 ㎉/mole and 14.88 ㎉/mole in the presence of 0.1% and 1% SGJex respectively.

      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재

        國民學校 敎科書의 保健醫學 內容分析 硏究 : 韓醫學을 中心으로

        李起男,李仙童 韓國學校保健學會 1992 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was subjected elementary school books published between 1989 and 1991. There focused on the oriental medicine of all Health-Medicine contents. The results of analysis for elementary school books were much less oriental medicine contents than the others. Also, it was negative trends in many contents like incorrect of historical incidence, etc. That contents was not two medicine's complementarity but two division. This result did possible contribute to misunderstand and negative action toward oriental medicine in the elder age's attitude. Oriental Medicine has been successive to the present and shall be continue to the future as natural korea culture. In order to continuity of normal Health-Medical culture and obtain of worldwide oriental medicine trend, it need to revise contents of elementary school books rapidly.

      • 토복령추출액이 흰쥐장기에서 카드뮴 독성해독에 미치는 효과

        姜成鎬,李起男 圓光大學校 韓醫學硏究所 1996 원광한의학 Vol.6 No.1

        A study on the antitoxic effects of Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae extracts against Cadmium Chloride Toxicity in Rats. This study was performed to find out the effect of rhizoma smilacis glabrae against Cadmium toxicity. The experimental rats were divided into 5 groups such as control group, Cadmium alone treatment group, three simultaneous treatment groups of rhizoma smilacis glabrae and cadmium. Rat were given pellets administration with three dosage of rhizoma smilacis glabrae such as 4mg/kg body weight for two weeks. The results were summarized as follows: 1. The simultaneously administration of rhizoma smilacis glabrae and cadmium concentration in liver tissue compared to the administration of cadmium alone.(p〈0.05) 2. The simultaneously administration of rhizoma smilacis glabrae and cadmium significantly more increased metallothionein concentration in liver and Kidney tissues compared to administration alone(p〈0.05) 3. When liver and kidney tissues were observed with optical microscope obvious changes were visible in those tissues.

      • 土茯笭을 이용한 Rats의 水銀中毒 解毒에 관한 硏究

        崔光敦,李起男 圓光大學校 韓醫學硏究所 1997 원광한의학 Vol.7 No.1

        산업화 사회의 등장으로나타난 중금속 중독은 이미 세상을 경악시키고 있다. 이에 대해 의약학계에서 많은 연구들이 이루어지고 있으나 한의학적 접근이 아직 이루어지지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 수은중독에 대해 한의학적으로 해독효과가 있다는 土茯笭을 이용하여 쥐를 통한 그 해독효과를 실험해 보았다. 조직내 수은함량, 조직내 MT함량, 혈액학적 변화, 장기조직 검사에서 유의한 결과가 밝혀졌으며 구체적인 해독의 기전과 성분은 알 수 없으나 토복령의 전해질 수분대사에 의한 작용인 것으로 사료된다. This study was performed to find out the antitoxic effects of Smilacis Glabrae aganist Mercuric Chloride poisoning. The experimental rats were divided into 4 groups such as mercury alone treatment group, and three dose groups of Smilacis Glabrae. Each group was administered with different dose of Smilacis Glabrae such as 15mg, 30mg, 45mg/kg wet weight in pallets for four weeds. Mercuric chloride was administered by 0.7mg/kg body weight rat per day. After giving the challenge dose, mercury, metallothionein concentration and histopathological changes were determined. The results were summarized as follows: 1. The simultaneously administration of Smilacis Glabrae and mercury significantly more decreased mercury concentration in liver compared to the administration of mercury only(P〈0.05). 2. The simultaneously administration of Smilacis Glabrae and mercury significantly more increased renal metallothionein concentration in liver compared to the administration of mercury only(P〈0.05). 3. When kidney and liver tissues were obsreved with as optical microscope, slight changes were visible in those tissues.

      • 當歸飮子 水抽出物이 抗 ALLERGY 反應과 MOUSE의 免疫細胞機能에 미치는 影響

        盧石善,李起男 圓光大學校 韓醫學硏究所 1992 원광한의학 Vol.2 No.1

        This study were done to know the effects of Dangkiyeumja(當歸飮子) on the in vivo and in vitro immune responses of mice. The recipes of Dangkiyeumja used in this study enhanced such cellular functions of immunocytes as phagocytic capacity of macrophages, rosette forming abilities of splenocytes and metabolic activities of lymphocytes. However, the same recipes decreased the formation of such reactive oxygen intermediates(ROI) as superoxide and hydrogenperoxide from the macrophages. The effects of the same recipes on the in viro immune responses was suppressive no the cellular immune response(CIR) measured by delayed-type hypersensitivity against dinitrofluorobenzene and midily enhancing for the humoral immune response measured by antibody production against sheep red blood cells. The results of this study could be summarized as follow: 1. Administration of Dangkiyeumja enhanced the phagocytic activity of the murine macrophage. 2. Administration of Dangkiyeumja decreased the formation of ROI in the murine macrophage. 3. Administration of Dangkiyeumja increased the number of the splenic rosette forming cells in the mouse. 4. Administration of Dangkiyeumja did not affect the antibody production against sheep red blood cells. 5. Administration of Dangkiyeumja depressed the delayed-type hypersenitivity against dinitrofluorobenzene in the mouse. The result of this study suggest that Dangkiyeumja could ameliorate the hypersensitivity reactions by reducing the formation of ROI and decreasing the CIR without affecting the other functions of immunocytes.

      • 복령을 이용한 마우스 臟器內 카드뮴 解毒에 관한 硏究

        李守根,李起男 圓光大學校 韓醫學硏究所 1995 원광한의학 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was performed to find out the antitoxic effects of Pachymae hoelem against cadmium chloride poisoning. The experimental mice were divided into 4 group, and three dose groups of Pachymae hoelem. Each group was administered with different dose of Pachymae hoelem such as 0.1g, 0.5g, 2.5g/kg wet weight in pallets for four and eight weeks. Cadmium chloride was administered by 200mg/kg body weight mouse per day of metallothionein after giving the challenge dose, cadmium, metallothionein concentractions and histopathological changes were determined. The results were summarized as follows; 1. The combined administration of Pachymae hoelem and cadmium significantly more decreased cadmium concentration in kidney compared to the administration of cadmium only.(p〈0.05) 2. The combined administration of Pachymae hoelem and cadmium significantly more increased renal metallothionein compared to administration of cadmium only (p〈0.05) 3. When kidney and liver tissues were observed with as optical microscope, no obvious changes were visible in those tissues.

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