한중 문화갈등 해소를 위한 문화콘텐츠 역할의 고찰

이동배이동배(Dongbei Li) 글로벌문화콘텐츠학회 2023 글로벌문화콘텐츠 Vol.- No.54

It has now been 30 years since the establishment of diplomatic ties between Korea and China, but the current relationship between Korea and China is not warm. Rather, the relationship between the two countries is deteriorating due to extreme anti-China and anti-Korea sentiments between the publics of the two countries. The two countries, as neighbors in Northeast Asia, have grown through repeated exchanges and conflicts over a long period of time due to complex intertwined interests despite similar cultural backgrounds. nowaday, after the establishment of diplomatic ties between Korea and China, Korea and China have become economically important partners as the largest trading partners, and neighbors with common tasks to cooperate for peace in Northeast Asia. The analysis of the relationship between the two countries, which occupy an important position, has been mainly done in the political and economic aspects, but here we will examine the conflict in the cultural aspect. In order to overcome this cultural conflict between the two countries, we would like to seek positive ways of cultural exchange, such as understanding different values and mutual communication, as well as identifying the conflict. Therefore, this article aims to discuss the role of cultural contents in resolving the cultural conflict between Korea and China as well as organizing the factors of the conflict between Korea and China. 한국과 중국이 수교한지 이제 30주년이 되었지만 지금의 한중관계에는 좀처럼 온기가 돌지 않고 있다. 오히려 양국 대중들 간의 극단적인 반중, 반한 정서로 인해 양국관계는 악화 일로에 있다. 한중 두 나라는 동북아 이웃 국가로 유사한 문화권 속에서도 복잡하게 얽혀있는 이해관계로 인해 오랜 기간 교류와 갈등을 반복해오며 성장해왔다. 오늘날 한국과 중국은 최대의 교역국가로 경제적으로 중요한 파트너가 되었으며, 동북아 평화를 위해 서로 협력해야 하는 공통된 과제를 안고 있다. 서로 중요한 위치를 점하고 있는 양국 간의 관계에 대해 그동안 정치⋅경제적인 측면에서의 분석이 주로 이루어졌으나, 여기서는 문화적인 측면에서 갈등에 대해 살펴보고자 한다. 이런 양국의 문화갈등을 극복하기 위해서는 갈등에 대한 규명과 더불어 상이한 가치관에 대해 이해, 상호 간의 소통 등 긍정적인 문화교류 방안에 대해 모색할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 글은 한중 갈등의 요인을 정리함과 동시에 한중문화갈등을 해소하기 위한 문화콘텐츠의 역할에 대해 논하고자 한다.

農村國民學校의 養護室 必要度에 關한 調査

李棟培,沈雲澤 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1976 충남의대잡지 Vol.3 No.1

In order to find out the necessity of nurse-teacher maintenance for the rural primary school, a study on the necessity of nursing room for the rural primary school student was carried out with consultation cards of both mobile nursing room and Health sub-center clinic operation for one year (from march 28th, 1974 to February 28th, 1975). Both of nursing room and Health sub-center clinic were operated by Maigok Christian clinic in Ahsan Kun, Chungnam. Following results were obtained with the analysis of both of the consultation cards. 1) More than 68.8% of total students on the register were treated more than one time. 2) Average times of treatment per a student on the register was 2.7, but that per a student who was treated more than one time was 3.9. 3) Most of students were treated less than 5 times. It's rate was 77.2%, but less than 1% of students were treated more than 20 times. 4) About 60% of total students utilized the nursing room. Rest student utilized the clinic. 5) About 50 students were treated per a nursing room operation time. Most of the students were treated during September. There was no statistical relationship between monthly nursing room operating times and treated student number. 6) In monthly utilization, there was no specific difference between months in 1st semester, but September was highest in 2nd semester. 7) Of the total treated students, the Ist grade year students showed the lowest percentage, but the 2nd grade showed the highest percentage. Except the Ist grade, proportion decreased as grade increased. 8) In the content of treatment, external wound showed the highest rate(77.1%) followed the internal diseases (24.4%) and skin diseases (4.4%). 9) In sex difference, male utilized the nursing room more frequently than female but it was reversed in clinic utility. The results of the above research show that the privileges of the medical treatment and the use of medical treatment rooms are not maintained, and it is quite evident that the schools are not treatment rooms are not maintained, and it is quite evident that the schools are not making use of medical services for children. And so if the school nurse was able to make use of simple medical services such as giving injections and administering simple medications, the rural school children's health maintenance and their health problems could be resolved within the boundaries of the school.

한국인 암환자의 생존율에 관한 조사연구

이동배 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1988 충남의대잡지 Vol.15 No.2

To find out the annual survival rates of cancer patients who registered to the hospital, this study was carried out to the registered cancer patients of three hospitals of Taejeon city from January 1980 to the December 1987, and annual survival rates were calculated by life tabl emeth od. The age distribution of cancer patients were 31.5% in 50's age group, 28.7% in 60's age group, 15.6% in 40's age group and the annual survival rates of cancer patients were 87.58% in the 1st year, 73.57% in the 2nd year, 65.64% in the 3rd year, 62.51% in the 4th year, 60.69% in the 5th year. The age distribution of gastric cancer patients were 35.0% in 60's age group, 34.0% in 50' age group, 13.4% in 40's age group and the annual survival rates of gastric cancer patients were 88.66% in the 1st year, 71.13% in the 2nd year, 63.08% in the 3rd year, 59.67% in the 4th year, 57.54% in the 5th year.

農村兒童의 公醫診療所(保健支所) 利用에 關한 調査

李棟培,沈雲澤,朴正夏 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1975 충남의대잡지 Vol.2 No.2

In order to find out the nursing room utility of a rural primary school stduents, a study on the Health Sub-center utility of the rural primary school students was performed with the 4 years consultation cards of both mobile nursing room by the Maigok Christian Clinic and the Health Sub-center Clinic was carried out. Following results were obtained with analysis of both consultation cards. 1) The registered student number at the year 1971 and 1972 was above 80% of the total registered number of both A (5th grade students at 1975) and B group (6th grade students at 1975) for 4 years. 2) Health Sub-center utility rate for 4 years was following; In A group, total number of student utilizing nursing room was 2,256(85.9%) and those utilizing Health Sub-center clinic was 369 (14.1%) of the total 2,625 students. In B group, total number of student utilizing nursing room was 1,523(78.3%) and those utilizing Health Sub-center clinic was 422(21.7%) of the total 1,945 students. The utility rate of both group was increased annually 3) Average number of clinic utilizing student for a nursing room operating time was 12.8 in A group and 8.7 in B group. There was no statistical relationship between nursing room operating times and average number of clinic utilizer. 4) In 1st semester, there was no specific difference between months in clinic and nursing room utility except vacation. Utility rate of September was highest and that of October was next in 2nd semester. 5) Average utility rate per one student was steadily increased. Average utility rate per a student on the register of school was highest in the year 1973. The rate of A group was 5.8 but that of B group was 3.3. 6) The content of utilization was nearly almost external wounds. The distribution was 87.8% in A group and 82.2% in B group. Internal diseases, skin diseases were followed. 7) There was no statistical difference beween A and B group in the above results.

버들치(Moroco oxycephalus) 稚魚를 이용한 수은의 生體內 蓄積에 關한 實驗的 硏究

김동현,이동배 忠南大學校 環境問題硏究所 1992 環境硏究 Vol.10 No.-

From February to May, 1992, a series of experimental studies by raising fry of "Moroco oxycephalus" in the water containing mercury(0.005, 0.01, 0.05ppm) and in the pure water were made, and obtained the following conclusions. 1. The mean concentrations of mercury in the fry of "Moroco oxycephalus" after exposure time(6 weeks) were : 0.66±0.13㎍/g(0.005ppm), 0.93±0.35/g(0.01ppm), 2.56±0.96㎍/g(0.05ppm). 2. The mean concentrations of mercury in the fry of "Moroco oxycephalus" after nonexposure time(5 weeks) were : 0.51±0.19㎍/g (0.005ppm), 0.60±0.21/g (0.01ppm), 1.67±0.36㎍/g(0.05ppm). 3. The correlation among the mercury levels in the fry of "Moroco oxycephalus" and exposure time were : r=-0.3465(0.005ppm), r=-0.2593(0.01ppm), r=-0.3100(0.005ppm). The correlation among the mercury levels in the fry of "Moroco oxycephalus" and exposure time were not significant. 4. The correlation among the mercury levels in the fry of "Moroco oxycephalus" and nonexposure time were : r=-0.5375(0.005ppm), r=-0.4687(0.01ppm), r=-0.5823(0.05ppm). The correlation among the mercury levels in the fry of "Moroco oxycephalus" and nonexposure time were significant negative correlation.

대전 관류(貫流) 하천에 서식하는 어ㆍ패류의 중금속함량 조사

김동현,곽명순,이동배 忠南大學校 環境問題硏究所 1992 環境硏究 Vol.10 No.-

In order to know the concentrations of heave metals in freshwater fishes and shellfishes, the fishes and shellfishes were sampled and analysed from GAPCHEON, YUDEUNGCHEON, TAEJONCHEON and KEUM River in Taejon city during the period from September through November 1990. The results were as follows: 1. The mean concentrations of the heave metals in fishes and shellfishes were : 0.147±0.034㎍/g Pb, 0.026±0.034㎍/g Cd, 2.439±1.181㎍/g Mn, 0.532±0.251㎍/g Cu and 0.146±0.099㎍/g Hg. The concentrations of the five trace metals in fishes and shellfishes were significantly different from each species. 2. The mean concentrations of the heave metals in fishes by streams were that Pb, Cd and Cu in KEUM River, Mn in TAEJONCHEON was higher then other streams. The mean concentrations of Mercury in fish were significantly from each species, whereas the mean concentrations of other elements in streams were not significant. 3. The mean concentrations of the heave trace metals in fish by streams were that Pb, Cd and Mn in KEUM River, Cu and Hg in TAEJONCHEON was higher then other streams. The mean concentrations of Mn and Hg in shellfish were significantly from each species, whereas the mean concentrations of other elements in streams were not significant. 4. The mean concentrations of the heave metals in fish and shellfish have a higher tendency to lowerstreams than upperstreams, but The mean concentrations of the heave metals in fishes and shellfishes by stream positions were not significant. 5. In correlations of concentrations among the heave metals in fishes, significant positive correlation were observed between Pb & Cd, Pb & Mn, Pb & Cu and Cd & Cu, whereas correlations among other elements were not significan. 6. In correlations of concentrations among the heave metals in shellfish significant positive coreelation were observed between Pb & Cu, Cd & Cu, Cd & Mn, and Mn & Hg, whereas correlations among other elements were not significant.

漢江上水源水의 汚染度에 關한 調査 硏究

李棟培,曺永釵 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1982 충남의대잡지 Vol.9 No.2

In order to find out the status of pollution in Han River water, we conducted the water quality test of Han River water from-8 pumping stations(Paldang, (ruei, Dugdo, Bokwang, Noryangjin, Yeongdeungpo, Sunyu, Gayang, in that oder from the upper stream to the down stream) of water supply in Han River, and the results were compared with Korean water quality standard and previously reported results. The followings are the results therefrom: 1. Water temperature and the pH were within normal limits and no significant annual fluctuation, 2. From the Paldang to the Bokwang the values of DO were within water quality standard class I. But the value were within water quality standard class III there after. DO was lowered year after year. 3. In Paldang, the BOD value was within class II. But the COD was within class III. Both BOD and COD were increased by the down stream. 4. For the values of coliform MPN, the value of Paldang was within class I, and that of Guei and Dugdo were within class II. But the value of that were below class IQ from the Bokwang to the Gayang. 5. The degree of pollution of Han River water became more serious year by year.

市販 加工食品類의 細菌汚染度 調査

李棟培,沈雲澤 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1983 충남의대잡지 Vol.10 No.2

In order to findout the bacterial contamination of the manufactured foods on sail, we conducted bacteriological test on the 756 samples from January 10, 1983 to December 20, 1983. We obtained some results therefrom. 1. Average numbers of Standard Plate Count(SPC) were 9.5×10 exp (4)/ml. As for the SPC, positive rates of tested foods were as follows : milk products 80.5 percent, meat products 76.7 percent, fish products 60.0 percent, breads 69.1 percent. 2. Average Coliform MPN were 2.4×10 exp (4)/ml. As for the Coliform MPN, the positive rates were as follows : milk products 41.7 percent, fish products 33.3 percent, meat products 28.3 percent, ice products 25.8 percent. But most canned foods obtained negative results. 3. Both positive rates of SPC and Coliform MPN were highest during summer season. As for the SPC, over 80 percent of the positive rates of breads, ice products, meat products and fish products revealed during summer season. But the seasonal fluctuation was not seen among milk products and meat products. As for the Coliform MPN, over 50 percent of the positive rates of breads, meat products and fish products revealed during summer season.

일부 도시지역 노인들의 일상생활 형태분석

이동배 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 2000 충남의대잡지 Vol.27 No.1

To analysis the daily activities and their related factors of the elderly who lived in a City, a questionnaire survey was performed to the over 65 years old aged at the asylums for the aged, respect-for-age meetings and some public places in Taejon city from September to November 1998. Followings are the results collected and analysed from 244 old aged. For the daily activities of them, the proportion of job work was 9.8%, an asylum for the aged was 10.1%, a respect-for age meeting was 48.4%, household affairs was 18.4% and wandering and others was 12.7%. The proportions of job work and wandering and others of the male were higher than female but those of institute work and group meeting at a respect-for-age meeting of the male were lower than female. For the job work, the proportions of male, higher level education, younger age and spouse alived were higher but those of religious activities and regular excercise were lower. For the institute work, the proportions of female, spouse died were higher. Most of them lived by public welfare funds and they lived regular excercise and religious activities. For the household affairs, the proportions of relatively lower age, spouse alived were higher but their education levels and sex showed no differences. For the group work at a respect-for-age meeting, the proportions of female, old age above 75 years, lower education levels and spouse died were higher, but those of regular religious activities and excercise showed no differences.

농촌주민의 혈중 납과 카드뮴 농도에 관한 조사연구

정현숙,조영채,이동배 忠南大學校 環境問題硏究所 1991 環境硏究 Vol.9 No.-

The purpose of this study was to find out blood lead and cadmium concentration levels of rural residents. The blood samples were collected from 140 rural residents in 5 nonpolluted regions in Kunbuk-Myun, Kumsan-Gun, Chungnam province from August 31 to September 30, 1990 and analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results were summerized as follow : The mean concentration level(range) of blood lead was 0.240±0.060㎍/ml(0.130-0.390㎍/ml) for males and 0.237±0.056㎍ /ml(0.120-0.370㎍/m) for females. There was no statistically significant difference among age groups and sexes. The distributions were similar to normal distribution in both sexes. The mean concentration level(range) of blood cadmium was 0.066±0.099㎍/ml(0.012-0.582㎍/ ml) for males and 0.060±0.062㎍/ml(0.015-0.392㎍/ml) for females. There was no statistically significant difference among age groups and sexes. The distributions were skewed to the low level ranges in both sexes. The lead concentration level in whole blood did not show statistically sinificant difference among kinds of farming product. But the cadmium level of the rice-ginseng-tobacco farmers was statistically significantly high (p<0.005). The cadmium concentration level in whole blood was 0.040±0.027㎍/ml for the rice-ginseng farmers, 0.076±0.100㎍/ml ofr the rice-tobacco famers, and 0.158±0.171㎍/ ml for the rice-ginseng-to-bacco farmers. There were no statistically significant difference in blood lead and cadmuim concentration levels among groups classified by drinking habit, smoking habit and exposed years to pesticides. The correlation coefficent between the blood lead and cadmium concentration levels was statistically significant(R=0.2054, P<0.05).