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      • 부산시 주부의 공동주택관리 System에 대한 관리의식과 관리만족도

        황기아,박선미 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.9 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the housewife's attitude and the satisfaction of management system for apartment house. This study was intended to find out variables which influence on the satisfaction and attitude of resident to the management of apartment house. For this purpose questionaires made by the researcher of this, based on a preceeded research study, were distributed to 900 apartment resident's living in Pusan, of recollected papers, 621 questionaires were used for the analysis. Data were analyzed by the SPSS PC+ program. The major finding were as follows: 1.The management system of maintenance, administration, community-life control management attitude of apartment residents are 3.16 out of perfect 5. The highest was management expenses(3.54), and the lowest was handicapped members for convenience institution(2.58). 2.The management system attitude and the management system satisfaction relation showed passive correlation (p<.05). 3.The influence of the factor upon the management system attitude were education level, income, management cost, management form, the size of apartment, the number of apartment residents, possession form, apartment age. And the influence of factor upon the management system satisfaction were age, income, management expenses, occupation, the size of apartment, the number of apartment residents, possession form.

      • 불임주부의 스트레스·디스트레스와 결혼 만족도에 관한 연구

        황기아,정혜선 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 2002 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.10 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the level of stress·distress that infertilizable housewives recognize and to do the levels effect on the marital satisfaction of them. The analyses of the data used SPSS PC+ program. The major results can be summarized as follows: 1. The average score of the level of stress of infertilizable housewives is 2.62(middle level). The levels of stress on infertilizable housewives are significantly different according to husband's age, marriage years, housewives education, husband's job, amount of family income, housewives' religion, cause of infertility, duration of infertility remedy, delivery experience. 2. The average score of the level of infertilizable housewives in 2.71, so that the level of distress is more higher then that of stress. The average score of the level of infertilizable housewives are significantly different according to husband' age, housewives' education, husband's job, amount of family income, abortion experience, cause of infertility. 3. Marital satisfaction of infetilizable housewives are significantly different according to education, husband's job, amount of family income, religion, cause of Infertility, duration of infertility. 4. The level of housewives' stress higher as the level of marital satisfaction lower. 5. The level of housewives' distress higher as the level of marital satisfaction lower. 6. The effect level of stress·distress as variables effect on the marital satisfaction of infertilizable housewives are distress(β=35), and stress(β=23), respectively The total variance effect on marital satisfaction is 25%, In consequence, the level of housewives' stress and distress are significant variable effecting on the housewives' marital satisfaction

      • 원룸주택거주자의 주거가치관과 주거만족도

        황기아,백미나 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 2002 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.10 No.-

        This study examined one-room(studio apartment) residential dweller's housing values and housing satisfaction, and the relationship between the sense of housing values and housing satisfaction of one-room residence. The study surveyed 302 one-room residents in Busan city, The researcher modified, complimented, and used the previous researches on housing values and housing satisfaction. The analysis of the data used SPSS Win 10.0 program. The results of the research can be summarized as follows: 1. The motive of choosing one-room residence was mainly the closeness to the school or work, Jeonse(Rent with a one-room deposit) was more common than ownership, and the size of one-room residence was 10 to 15 Pyeong. 2. Among the five housing values of one-room residence dwellers, that is, amenity, indoor and outdoor environment, economy/convenience, convenience in transportation, and the interior functionality, the convenience in transportation was ranked highest, and the indoor and out door environment and economy/convenience were followed. 3. The housing satisfaction of one-room residents was highest in location, and also high in the safety and the security or privacy, and the convenience of inside facility.

      • 주부의 가사작업공간 구성요소에 대한 평가

        황기아,최혜숙 東亞大學校附設 生活科學硏究所 2004 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.12 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to perform the post occupancy evaluation on apartment housing with the kitchen space and then to compare them with finding in unit planning. A questionnaire survey method was used in this study. These quetionnaire were administered, along with an interview, of 585 housewive's in the apartment of 25.7 pyung(75.43~106.8㎡), in Busan area. The results of this study on the evaluation of kitchen working space showed that, while housewive's are not satisfied with kitchen space, dinning room, utility, visual privacy they are satisfied with the elements of facilities such as lighting and ventilation. In sum, the results of the study showed that the location and space of kitchen the arrangement of the working center, visual privacy and the elements of facilities are important factor's in evaluating apartment kitchen working space.

      • 도시주부의 라이프스타일과 여가생활 스타일과의 관계

        황기아,박남숙 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 2003 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.11 No.-

        The purpose of this study is on the Relation of urban housewife's Life style and Leisure Life style. For the study, questionnaire has distributed to the housewife who as child being educated in Pusan, among witch 322 responds finally are chosen as a stratified sample. The date patternizes the housewife's life style through factor analysis and then ANOVA was used to study the relation between each patternized style an socio-demographics and multiple regression analysis were used to study the relation between life style and leisure life style. The results were as follows 1. Five life style patterens of urban housewife are established and divided by each characteristic: "Positive life satisfaction pattern". "Reasonable family-centered pattern" "Character fashion seeking pattern". "Traditional economical seeking pattern" and three leisure patterns of the housewife were also established and eeach pattern was named as fallows "Creative hobby activities pattern", "Positives activies pattern", "Nagative newerlessness pattern". 2. By surveying the relation between five life style, three leisure style pattern and socio-demographics, it indicates that the socio-demographics which includes the level of education, the level of income and the occupation to their husband has a grat influence of life style patterns of the housewife. 3. By surveying the relation of life style and their leisure life style, it appears that "Positive life satisfaction pattern" has the influence on "Creative hoddy activities" pattern and "Character fashion seeking pattern" has the influence on "Positive activities pattern" and "Traditional economical seeking pattern" has the most great influence on negative nevertheless pattern.

      • 노년층거주자의 일상생활동작과 주환경요구에 관한 연구

        황기아,이복희 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to find out the need for residential environment according to ADL and housing design guidelines of the elderly dwellers through their subjective evaluation. Data were collected from interviewing the old in 60 or more age through questionnaire survey method and the statistical procedures in SPSS PC+ were used to analyze the data. The results of study were as follows: 1. It was wanted to adapt ADL degree to residential environment for the elderly, and should be provide self-supportive environment with minimizing handicapped elements. 2. It was identified to consider necessarily floor finishing materials and safety facilities for the elderly's movement and walking with descending bone strength and muscle power. 3. The aged preferred to stay in their familiar environment and acquaintance, so must to be offered them decision and continuity of residence by reflecting their psychological characteristics. The following study should be extended to the later aged in the elderly and also be included various elements of ADL and housing design guidelines

      • 입원환자가정의 주부Stress수준 및 시간관리전략과 가정관리 만족도에 관한 연구

        황기아,고경애 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation to stress level, time management strategies and home managerial satisfaction of caregivlng wives, and to find out the most influential factor in them. For the purpose of this study, it was distributed to nursing of patients' families hospitalized patients in Kyung-sang Nam-do. The scales are to measure stress, time management strategies and home managerial satisfaction. The analysis of the data used SPSS progiam. The significant results are as follows : 1. The stress level in patient nursing wiles in the families background varlables differed significantly from nursing wives's age, a housing size, suitable nursing charges, nursing helper-wanted method, family's nursing help, nursing wives's health, the source of paitents' hospital charges, household burden of hospital charges, patients' level of desease, nursing equipment being or nothing after out of hospital. The stress level showed the correlation nursing wives age, household burden degree. 2. The time management strategies and home managerial satisfaction on the stress level of nursing wives were higher stress level, lower time strategied and nursing wives were higher stress level, lower home managerial satisfaction. 3. Home managerial satisfaction on the time management strategies of nursing wives home managerial satisfaction was high according to time management strategies because system strategies, compromise strategies of time management strategies had significant diffrent. 4. The variables predicting nursing wives' home managerial satisfaction were for; they were placed according to household income, household budget, stress level, caregiving wives' health condition.

      • 주부의 자원적정 인지수준과 관리행동유형 및 생활만족도와의 관계

        황기아 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 1993 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.1 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate empirically home maker's perception of family resource adequacy, home management behavior patterns and home maker's family life satisfaction and to show the empirical evidence on how these three variables are related to each other. For this study, the three questionnairs were developed for measurering the family resource adequacy, the home management behaviors, and the family life satisfaction. The sample of this study were 717 home maker's in Pusan City. The collected data were statistically analized by using SPSS Program. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. The level of the resources adequacy perceived by the home maker's is relatively high.(higher than the mid point.) Among the resources, the home maker's perceived material resource more adequately than human resource and social resource. 2. The home management behavior tended to be more morphogenic system. However, There are differences among sub-management behaviors. The management behaviors such as coodination, skill and information and creative activity tends to be more morphostiatic system, while those of planning, standardization. control, communication more morphogenic system. 3. The level of the home maker's family life satisfaction is high. 4. The perception of family resource adequacy influences significantly the home management behaviors. The higher perception of the resource adequacy, the more static management behavior. The perception of resource adequacy is more closely related to such sub-management behavior as planning, Skill and information-seeking and creative activity. 5. The perception of resource adequacy accounts for the large variance (36%) in the home maker's family life satisfaction. The home maker's resource adequacy perception is regarded as the important factor indeterming family life satisfaction. 6. The home management behavior pattern accounts for 6% of the variance in the home maker's family life satisfaction. However, The total behavior of the sub-management activities Such as planning, creativity activity, skill and information-seeking, coordination, communication, and control accounts for the larger variance(39%) in the family life satisfaction. Home maker's family life satisfaction is influenced by home management behaviors, rather than management patterns. 7. The path analysis shows that the level of resource adequacy perception has the more direct effect and the less indirect effect on the family life satisfaction. But the effects of the resource adequacy perception mediated by the home management behavior on the family life satisfaction increased. As a conclusion, this study confirms that perception of family resource adequacy and the home management behavior are important factors indeterming family life satisfaction is increased by effective combinations of the resource adequacy perception and the home management behaviors.

      • 고등학교 가정교과에 대한 교사와 학생의 인식 및 요구도

        황기아,희순 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.9 No.-

        The aims of this study are to present an efficient learning and a new direction of home economics by analysing the perception and the demand of home economics education in high school home economics teachers and students. For this purpose, data were collected from home economics teachers, girl students and boy students that finished of unfinished home economics in high school have given answers to classified questionnaire. The statistics of perception in home economics are given in frequency, percentage, X2 verification and that of demand are given in T-test and ANOVA. The major finding were as follows: Teacher's satisfaction of the 6th home economics curriculum is low and there is a meaningful difference(p<.01) in according to teacher's career because of their unsatisfaction of 6th home economics curriculum in itself, the unpractical educational contents in home economics curriculum in itself, the unpractical educational contents in home economics and the huge learning contents resulted from the decrease of school hours and there is a meaningful difference(p<.05) in according to teacher's career. Teacher's perception of the practical exercises is high and there is a meaningful difference(p<.01) in according to teacher's career. The measure of test standard is also reasonable by teacher's debares. But teachers are difficulty in performing the practical exercise and evaluation because of a lot of students. The difficulty in the practical exercise and running subject is the lack of understanding of educational administer and other subject is the lack of understanding of educational administer and other subject is the lack of understanding of educational administer and other subject teachers and there is a meaningful difference(p<.05) in according to teacher's career. As the students have the traditional perception with stress on the technical side for the education of home economics is useful for their practical life. But the degrees of their thoughts are low and there is a meaningful difference of perception(p<.05) between teacher and student. The perception towards the necessity of home economics education for boy student is high to students and teacher. Especially the perception towards the necessity of home economics education for boy student is high to teachers and girl students. Among boy students, finished boy student's perceptions are higher than unfinished boy students's one. So there is a meaningful difference(p<.001) among the group. In the field demand of home economic, the field demand of children's development is first and the field demand of clothing is the lowest. There is a meaningful difference(p<.05) in the field of food life according to teacher's career. we can find the meaningful difference(p<.01) in the field of housing. In the demand of home economics content, teacher's demand is family health and nutrition, the demand of girl student and finished boy student is pregnancy and birth, demand of unfinished boy student is the form of family and the planning of life.

      • 주부의 Life-Style과 시간관리행동에 관한 연구

        황기아,이미란 東亞大學校附設 生活科學硏究所 2004 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.12 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation to the lifestyle, perceived time pressure and time management strategies of Housewives. For the purpose of this study, 585 questionnaire were distributed to women who married Housewives in Pusan, All the analysis were done by spss program. The significant results are as follow : 1. According to the employment status, there were several differences among those life-styles which is influencing to the perceived time pressure. 2. According to the employment status, there were differences among those lifestyle which is influencing to the time management strategies. 3. Independent variables about the time management strategies of women who married showed lifestyle(β=.46), age(β=-.18), income(β=.15), perceived Time pressure(β=.12), education level(β=.07).

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