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장애인 스포츠 자원봉사자의 사회적 교환관계가 조망수용능력에 미치는 영향
조현경(Jo, Hyun-Kyung),한광령(Han, Kwang-Leoung),김기섭(Kim, Ki-Sup) 한국체육과학회 2017 한국체육과학회지 Vol.26 No.4
The purpose of this study was to explore how disabled sports volunteers’ social exchange relationships affect their perspective-taking ability. Total 350 adult volunteers with experience in disabled sports volunteering and 271 volunteers were surveyed in this study. Frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis of the data gathered by submitted questionnaires were conducted using the SPSS Statistics 24.0. Independent samples t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were also performed. The result of this showed that following conclusions: The quality of leader-member exchange relationship (hereinafter referred to as ‘LMX’) and team-member exchange relationship (hereinafter referred to as ‘TMX’) which are sub-factors of social exchange relationship has a statistically significant influence on perspective-taking ability. A close look at the results reveals that a higher recognition of LMX and TMX results in a better perspective-taking ability.
중도장애에 대한 초등학교 야구선수 및 부모의 장애인식이 수용태도에 미치는 영향
정성직(Jung, Sung-Jik),한광령(Han, Kwang-Leoung) 한국체육과학회 2017 한국체육과학회지 Vol.26 No.2
The purpose of the study is to review the relationship of the receptive attitudes about the severe disabilities by the elementary school baseball players and the parents. The research is based on a survey conducted to 200 baseball players and 150 parents of a elementary school located in Seoul. In total, 274 survey data analysis were used in the following study. By using the statistical program, SPSS 23.0 Version, the frequency analysis, factor analysis, and reliability analysis were applied. Moreover, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed for the analysis of the collected data. The final conclusion of the analysis achieved through the steps listed above was as following. First, depending on the recognition of disabilities of the elementary school baseball players, it caused significant influence in the sub-factors of the receptive attitudes such as rejection of intimacy, generalized rejection, interaction strain, and authoritarian virtuousness. In addition, the recognition of the disabilities caused positive impacts on the receptive attitudes’ sub-factors: rejection of intimacy, distressed identification, generalized rejection, interaction strain, and authoritarian virtuousness. Secondly, The parents’ disabilities recognition followed the significance of sub-factors: generalized rejection, distressed identification, rejection of intimacy, interaction strain, and authoritarian virtuousness of the receptive attitude. Then, according to the disabilities recognition, it also caused positive influence on all the sub-factors of the receptive attitude such as generalized rejection, distressed identification, rejection of intimacy, interaction strain, and authoritarian virtuousness of the receptive attitude.
남성 생활체육지도자의 성태도가 감정분화 및 성폭력 인식에 미치는 영향
김우석(Kim, Woo-Suk),한광령(Han, Kwang-Leoung),김기섭(Kim, Ki-Sup),윤영준(Yoon, Young-Jun) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.6
This paper aims to examine the influence of community male physical education instructors’ sexual attitude on emotional differentiation and awareness of sexual violence. To that end, research questions were set as follows. First, how is the influence of community male physical education instructors’ sexual attitude on emotional differentiation? Second, how is the influence of community male physical education instructors’ sexual attitude on awareness of sexual violence? Third, how is the influence of community male physical education instructors’ emotional differentiation on attitude about sexual violence? Randomly sampled as subjects are 350 community male physical education instructors, who belonged to National Life Sports Association and that had one year experience in working at community’s public sports facilities and commercial sports facilities in Seoul and Gyeonggi region. A questionnaire was used for the survey. 329 effective answered copies of questionnaire were analyzed, using frequency analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, correlational analysis, and multi regression analysis. The research findings revealed this: First, male physical education instructors’ sexual attitude partially influences emotional differentiation. Second, male physical education instructors’ sexual attitude partially influences awareness of sexual violence. Third, male physical education instructors’ emotional differentiation partially influences awareness of sexual violence.
생활체육지도자 특성에 따른 다문화수용 태도에 관한 차이연구
김우석(Kim, Woo-Suk),한광령(Han, Kwang-Leoung),김기섭(Kim, Ki-Sup) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.5
The purpose of this study is to look into the difference in cultural receptive attitude toward understanding the belief and sentiment as to the cultural difference such as multi-culture receptiveness, a sense of social distance, and foreigners" stereotypes consequent on a director of Sport for AU. In an effort to achieve such research purposes, this study selected the directors of Sport for AU who belong to the Korea Council of Sport for All as a population and did sampling of 460 directors of Sport for All, who participated in "the 2011 Job Training for Directors of Sport for All", using simple random sampling, a kind of probability sampling. This study used a questionnaire as its research tool, and explained the intent of the research, purpose of each question and how to do filling-up; then, after getting survey subjects to respond to each question with a self-adminstration method, this study used a total of 435 copies of the collected questionnires for this research excluding the data judged to be unfaithfully responded, and 25 respondents" data in which a part of survey contents was left out. data processing, For his study conducted frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, SPSS Windows 18.0 Version, conducted independent t-test and one-way ANOVA. Thus, this study was able to draw the conclusions as follows: First, the difference in multi-culture receptiveness consequent on the characteristic of a director of Sport for All was found to assume a significant difference in aiming for multi-culture, coaching events, whether to have a command of a foreign language, whether to have an experience in guiding foreigners, and guidance careers. Second, the sense of social distance consequent on the characteristic of a director of Sport for All was found to assume a significant difference in a sense of physical distance, guidance career, and age while the sense of interpersonal distance assumed a significant difference in coaching event, whether to have a command of a foreign language, and age. Third, as for the difference in stereotypes against foreigners consequent on the characteristic of a director of Sport for All, it was found that positive sentiments assume a statistically significant difference in age, and guidance in age and in the sentiments of anxiety and discomfort, and whether to have a command of a foreign language, and guidance careers in career, age and unpleasant sentiments were found to assume a statistically significant difference respectively.
대학 내 전문체육선수와 일반학생의 사회성 및 내외통제성에 관한 연구
유승희(Yoo Seung-Hee),한광령(Han Kwang-Leoung),김기섭(Kim Ki-Sup) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.2
The purpose of this research is to identify relationship and differences of effect on sociality and internal-external control of professional athletes, who went to middle and high school under the educational rights violation and not being able to escape that reality even in college, with general students, who live in dorms. To accomplish the purpose of this research, 383 students of professional athletes and general students, who live in dorms due to immersive boarding program, of college in Kyungi Do, Suwon were used for the actual analysis. Questionnaire was used for data collection, and statistical method that was used to analyze collected data were t-test, One-way ANOVA, and Multiple Moderating Regression analysis. The following results were drawn from such research methods and procedures. First, there are significant statistical difference between professional athletes and general students on sociality. In other word, professional athletes have higher reliability, autonomy, leadership, diligence, and law abiding. Secondly, there are significant statistical difference between professional athletes and general students on internal-external control. Meaning, professional athletes have higher internal control that take responsibility of the cause of what happened to them than general students. Thirdly, there are some statistical differences in relation and influence on relationship and effect between sociability and internal-external control. Meaning, lower the leadership, professional athletes showed propensity to external control, on the other hand, general students showed propensity to external control when diligence was lower.
체육계열 대학생의 문화적 경험에 따른 문화지능(CQ)과 다문화 수용성에 관한 연구
김우석(Kim, Woo-Suk),한광령(Han, Kwang-Leoung) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.4
This study aims to define a difference in physical education university students’ cultural experiences, as well as the effects of their CQ on multicultural acceptance. The findings of the study suggest this: First, regarding physical education university students’ CQ according to their cultural experiences, their foreign language speaking ability had a significant effect on cultural motivation; their overseas stay experience, on their cultural motivation and cultural behaviors; their foreign culture experience types, on the frequency of cultural foreign contacts; the time of their contacts with foreigners, on cultural thinking, cultural motivation and cultural behaviors. Second, regarding physical education university students’ cultural acceptance according to their cultural experiences, their foreign language speaking ability, their overseas stay experiences, their foreign culture experience types, and the time of their contacts with foreigners had a significant effect on multicultural orientation and national orientation; and the frequency of their contacts with foreign cultures, on multicultural orientation. Third, regarding the effects of physical education university students’ CQ on multicultural acceptance, cultural strategic thinking, cultural motivation and cultural behaviors had a significant plus effect on multicultural orientation; their cultural motivation had a plus effect on national-orientation, while cultural behaviors had a negative effect on national-orientation.
스키선수의 사회적응을 위한 사회연결망 구성에 관한 연구
박수근(Park, Su-Keun),한광령(Han, Kwang-Leoung),김우석(Kim, Woo-Suk) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.6
This study aims to define the role of social linking network for ski player dropouts adapting to society. To that end, researches on social linking network were collected, and of them, based on the social liking network theory by Barns(1977), a theoretical reference frame was established, and an appropriate qualitative research method was adopted. Subjects were sampled from ski players who had five years of experience, who were ski player dropouts, and who had five years of social experience such as in occupation. Data were collected through interviewing with them, participant observation, e-mail, and speaking by phone. Data were coded as work of conception. Coded data were systematically arranged, themes were defined, and through differentiation method, matching method, and simultaneous conversion method, the sub category, the theme category and the core category were determined. Thus, the following conclusion was derived. A new social linking network for ski player dropouts was categorized into reestablishment of philosophy of value, establishment of next goals, reciprocal human relations, acceptance of organizational culture, and acceptance of occupation, under relational approach. Under locational approach, the network was divided into positive attitude toward being a dropout, centric-human relation mediating human relation, and negative human relation.
신기범(Shin, Ki-Beom),한광령(Han, Kwang-Leoung),조경훈(Cho, Kyung-Hun) 한국체육과학회 2015 한국체육과학회지 Vol.24 No.2
The purpose of this research is to establish the relationship between the organizational culture of badminton clubs and susceptibility for social face. To achieve this purpose, the questionnaire survey was conducted on 450 members of the badminton clubs registered in the badminton association in Jecheon-si, Chungcheongbuk-do. Of the 450 collected questionnaires, the questionnaires that were prepared inappropriately and incompletely were excluded, and the remaining 401 questionnaires were used for this research. The independent t-test and the one-way analysis of variance were conducted on the collected data using the statistical program SPSS 21.0 Version to examine the differences, and the correlation analysis and the multiple regression analysis were conducted to examine causal relationships. The concrete research results derived through this research process are as follows. First, in the differences in organizational culture according to demographic characteristics variables, there are statistically significant differences in relationship-oriented culture, hierarchy-oriented culture, and task-oriented culture according to the participation period. In the differences in susceptibility for social face according to demographic characteristics variables, there are statistically significant differences in others conscious social face and shame conscious social face according to gender, and there are statistically significant differences in others conscious social face according to average monthly household income. There are statistically significant differences in social formality social face according to the participation period. Second, organizational culture has significant effects on shame conscious social face and social formality social face which are the subordinate factors of susceptibility for social face. The hierarchy-oriented culture of organizational culture has positive (+) effects on shame-conscious social face and social formality social face, and task-oriented culture has positive (+) effects on social formality social face.
익스트림 스포츠 참여자의 라이프스타일 유형에 관한 연구
조경훈(Jo Kyung-Hoon),한광령(Han Kwang-Leoung),강효민(Kang Hyo-Min),이영섭(Lee Young-Sub) 한국체육과학회 2009 한국체육과학회지 Vol.18 No.3
The purpose of this study is to examine the correlation between the lifestyle-type of Extreame Sports-participants and their devotion, faithfulness, & re-joining intention, a target of them. In this study, the questionnaire survey was performed by Convenience Sampling, a target of club-members and public, joining in Extream Sports at Seoul and Gyunggi-Province, let them draw up the questionnaire by means of Self-administration method. To analyze data, the analysis of frequency & descriptive statics, primary factor, reliability, correlation, and recurrence was carried out. the results derived from the study are as follows. Firstly, as a result of examining main causes on the lifestyle-type of Extreame Sports-participants, the exercise-persuit type's average is the highest, the orders are listed as follows: achievement-persuit, fashion-persuit, nihility-intension, and self-display type. In each types, the highest average marked factor are the freshness of sports in the exercise-inclination type. Secondly, examining the results of difference inspection, according to the demographical feature of Extreame participants, in sex distinction's case, nihility-persuit, achievement-persuit type, and exercise-inclination type show up the significant-difference, fashion-persuit, achievement-persuit, and exercise-inclination type show up the mindful-difference in ages. At third, looking over the main causes that the lifestyle type of Extreame participants has influence on the devotion, it shows that factors of exercise-persuit, fashion-persuit, and self-display type, among lifestyle types, have the mindful influences on the devotion statistically, causes of exercise-persuit, fashion-persuit, self-display and nihility persuit type, among them, have the same effect on the faithfulness, in case of it, and elements of exercise-persuit, achievement-persuit, and fashion-persuit, among them, have the same effect on the re-participating intention, in its case. Finally, there are the mindful differences in fashion-persuit, achievement-persuit, and exercise-persuit, as a result of difference inspection on lifestyle-type, according to exercise time, in case of exercise level, fashion-persuit, achievement-persuit, exercise-persuit, and self-display type show up the mindful difference.